Joe L. Mason

Commanding officers of the fighter groups of the 8th Air Force in 1944; Mason is third from the right standing

In May 1943, he was assigned as commander of the 352nd Fighter Group at Mitchell Field, which was equipped with the P-47 Thunderbolts. In June 1943, the group landed in the United Kingdom, and was assigned to RAF Bodney in Watton, Norfolk, under the operational control of the 67th Fighter Wing, VIII Fighter Command.[6][5]

Flying P-47s, Mason shot down a Messerschmitt Bf 109 on February 24, 1944, his first aerial victory. In April 1944, the 352nd FG converted from P-47 to P-51 Mustang and he scored his second aerial victory on May 8, in an action for which he received the Distinguished Service Cross. His biggest day came on May 13, when he shot down two Bf 109s and one Focke Wulf Fw 190 during a bomber escort, for which he earned the title of flying ace.[7]

During World War II, Mason was credited with the destruction of 5 enemy aircraft and 2 damaged while flying 78 combat missions over Europe. While serving with the 352 FG, he flew P-47 and P-51s bearing the name "This Is It".[5][7]

Mason returned to the United States in November 1944 and was assigned commander of Oscoda Field in Michigan. In February 1945, he was appointed as deputy commander of Selfridge Field in Michigan.[5]

49th FBG F-84s over Korea

After the end of World War II, Mason served as commander of Millville Field in New Jersey, until January 1946. From February 1946 to June 1947, he served in air and base staff at airfields in New York and Texas. After graduating from Air Command & Staff College in June 1948, he was assigned to the Flying Division of Air Training Command at Randolph Air Force Base in Texas.[5]

In March 1949, he was assigned as commanding officer of the 3595th Pilot Training Wing at Las Vegas Air Force Base in Nevada. He attended Air War College from January to June 1951.[5]

During the Korean War, Mason served as deputy commander and then commander of the 49th Fighter-Bomber Wing at Taegu Air Base in South Korea, and flew 18 missions in the F-84 Thunderjet from July 1951 to July 1952.[8][5]

From June 1958 to June 1962, he was assigned to the Pentagon where he served several tours with Headquarters U.S. Air Force and was stationed in England.[5]

On 1964, he was appointed as commander of the Civil Air Patrol, a final position which he served until his retirement from the Air Force on June 1, 1967.[5]

Mason, Joe Lennard

Colonel, U.S. Army Air Forces

352d Fighter Group, 8th Air Force

Date of Action: May 8, 1944

Citation:

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Colonel (Air Corps) Joe Lennard Mason, United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary heroism in action with the enemy while serving as Pilot of a P-51 Fighter Airplane in the 352d Fighter Group, Eighth Air Force, on 8 May 1944. On this date, Colonel Mason with his wingman, without regard to the great odds against them, engaged and dispersed thirty-five or more enemy planes attacking a friendly bomber formation. During this encounter, Colonel Mason and one of his wingmen became separated from their Group. At this time fifteen more enemy planes appeared, and Colonel Mason unhesitatingly attacked, and although only one gun was operating, he destroyed an enemy plane with the last of his ammunition. Proceeding homeward, Colonel Mason observed a large number of enemy fighters threatening a bomber formation. Although completely out of ammunition, he attacked head-on, and broke up the threat. The heroism and devotion to duty displayed by Colonel Mason upon this occasion reflect highest credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of the United States.[11]