JoAnn H. Morgan

JoAnn Hardin, the oldest child of four children of Don and Laverne Hardin, was born in Huntsville, Alabama on December 4, 1940, near where her father was stationed as a U.S. Army pilot at Redstone Arsenal during World War Two.[3] While she was in high school, her family relocated to Titusville, Florida where her father worked at Cape Canaveral as an ordnance administrator in the U.S. Army's rocket program. There she met her future husband, Larry Morgan. Immediately after graduating from high school in June 1958, she joined the Army Ballistic Missile Agency at Cape Canaveral as a civilian engineering aide.[4] In the Fall of 1958, Hardin enrolled at the University of Florida in Gainesville where she studied mathematics.[5] During her summer breaks, she continued to work at Cape Canaveral under mentors such as German-American engineer Wernher von Braun. In her work as an engineering aide, Hardin had hands-on experience designing rocket launch computer systems for the initial NASA flight programs. After Hardin earned a Bachelor of Arts in mathematics at the Jacksonville State University in Alabama in 1963, she went to work for NASA at the Kennedy Space Center as an aerospace engineer.[2]

Joann Morgan was the only female engineer in the firing room at the launch of Apollo 11

In 1963, Morgan began full-time employment at Kennedy Space Center. She was the only female engineer, and she recalls that she "would remain the only woman there for a long time."[4] Morgan was the only female engineer in the firing room during the launch of Apollo 11 on 16 July 1969.[6][1]

Morgan humorously notes that "for the first 15 years, I worked in a building where there wasn't a ladies' rest room," and "it was a big day in my book when there was one."[7][8]

JoAnn H. Morgan (then Director of External Relations and Business Development at KSC) with STS-112 Pilot Pamela Melroy (left) and Mission Specialist Sandra Magnus (center) after the landing of Space Shuttle Atlantis

Morgan was honored by U.S. President Bill Clinton as a Meritorious Executive in 1995 and 1998. In 1995, she was inducted into the Florida Women's Hall of Fame. According to Orlando Business Journal, "during her career in the U.S. human space flight programs, Morgan has received many honors and awards, including an achievement award for her work during the activation of Apollo Launch Complex 39, four exceptional service medals, and two outstanding leadership medals." She received an Outstanding Leadership Medal in 1991 and 2001, the Society of Women Engineer's National "Upward Mobility Award," and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers' "J. Tal Webb Award" in 1994, the "Distinguished Service Award" by the Space Coast Chapter of Federally Employed Women in 1996, the "Achievement Award for Management Leadership" by the 34th Annual Space Congress in 1998, the "Debus Award" from the National Space Club in 1998, and the "1998 Presidential Distinguished Rank Award". Morgan is a member of AIAA, the National Space Club, and Tau Beta Pi. Morgan was appointed to be a Trustee of the Florida state universities for two terms,[11] in 2001 and 2003.[2]

• Diamond, Nina L. (2000). Voices of truth: conversations with scientists, thinkers, and healers. Lotus Press. pp. 441–468. ISBN 0-914955-82-9.
• Ryba, Jeanne (February 24, 2008). "JoAnn H. Morgan, Former Director, External Relations and Business Development". NASA. Retrieved November 13, 2010.
• Kamp, David (December 10, 2018). "Tracking Down JoAnn Morgan, a Semi-Hidden Figure of US Space History". Vanity Fair.

• Steafel, Eleanor (July 20, 2019). "One woman in a room full of men". The Telegraph Magazine. London: Daily Telegraph plc. pp. 56–59, 61. OCLC 69022829.

• CNN profile