Jimmy Ross (footballer, born 1866)
James Daniel Ross (28 March 1866 – 12 June 1902) was a Scottish footballer who played as an inside forward.
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | James Daniel Ross | ||
Date of birth | 28 March 1866 | ||
Place of birth | Edinburgh, Scotland | ||
Date of death | 12 June 1902 36) | (aged||
Position(s) | Inside forward[1] | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
– | St Bernard's | ||
1883–1894 | Preston North End | 130 | (85) |
1894–1897 | Liverpool | 73 | (37) |
1897–1899 | Burnley | 51 | (29) |
1899–1901 | Manchester City | 67 | (21) |
Total | 321 | (172) | |
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Born in Edinburgh, in the beginning of his career Ross played for Edinburgh's St Bernard's; he came to prominence as part of the Preston North End team known as "The Invincibles", who won the Football League during its first and second seasons, the first one being a double of the league and the FA Cup.
Nicknamed the "Little Demon", Ross's older brother Nick was also a footballer.
Career
Pre-League era (1883–1888)
Jimmy Ross came south to Preston to join his famous elder brother Nick.[2] His debut for Preston North End happened by chance – he had to gone to Padiham on 24 November 1883 as a spectator to watch his brother play but, as the team were a couple of men short, he was invited to play. He scored two goals in North End's 4–0 win. Ross was a phenomenal goalscorer. In the four seasons up to the formation of the Football League in 1888, he scored over 250 goals in only 220 appearances, including in a Lancashire Senior Cup final.
Born in Edinburgh, he was unlucky not to have been chosen for his country as the Scottish Football Association selectors only chose from players at clubs north of the border at the time. Ross formed a highly successful partnership up front for North End with England international John Goodall. He scored seven goals against Hyde United in a 26–0 win and six against Reading when North End won 18–0. Jimmy Ross appeared in the 1888 FA Cup final against West Bromwich Albion which Preston North End lost 2–1.[3]
Football League debut (1888–1894)
Ross made his League debut on 8 September 1888 as a forward for against Burnley at Preston North End's Deepdale ground. Preston won 5–2 and Ross scored the third and fourth goals. On 13 October 1888, in a League match at Deepdale against West Bromwich Albion, Ross scored in the 88th minute to put his team 3–0 up and became the first League player to score ten League goals.
Ross played in 21 of Preston's 22 League Championship matches and scored 19 goals, including four on 6 October 1888 at Deepdale against Stoke in a 7–0 win. He also scored two on four occasions: on 8 September 1888 at Deepdale against Burnley, on 29 September 1888 at County Ground in a 3–2 win against Derby County, in a 5–2 win at Pike's Lane over home team Bolton Wanderers and in a 5–0 win at Stoney Lane against home team West Bromwich Albion. Ross played in all five FA Cup ties for season 1888–89 and scored two goals including a goal in the Final at Kennington Oval on 30 March 1889 against Wolverhampton Wanderers; Preston North End won 3–0 to complete the first–ever League and FA Cup double.[4][5]
Liverpool
In 1894 Ross was signed for Liverpool by the club's manager John McKenna for £75. He made his debut for his new club in a Football League Division One match on 13 September 1894 and went on to score 12 times during the season, which ended with Liverpool being relegated. A prolific goalscorer in his time at Liverpool, Ross found the Second Division defences more to his liking managing to hit the net 23 times in 25 outings, spearheading the Reds charge back to the top tier. That season he came close to gaining international recognition when the SFA relaxed their rule on English players and he was selected for the first Home Scots v Anglo-Scots trial match;[6] however no call-up to the full team resulted.
The following season Liverpool managed to establish themselves in the First Division, finishing 5th; he only scored twice in his 21 matches.
Burnley
After his short spell at Anfield Ross was transferred out, signing for Second Division side Burnley in March 1897. There he scored 29 goals in 51 games. Just prior to his arrival, Burnley had been relegated and with Ross's help, they gained promotion back to the First Division in the 1898 test matches, ending with a 0–0 draw against Stoke, a scandal that ended test matches in English league football.
Around the fin de siècle the Football league decided to impose a maximum wage of £4 per week for professional football players. For a full-time player like Ross, able to play for wages of up to £10 a week, this was serious threat to their livelihood. To curb this threat, Ross and other top players of the time formed the Association Footballers' Union.[1]
Manchester City
Later that year Ross joined Manchester City, scoring 21 goals in 67 games there. Ross was forced to retire from football due to ill health after the 1900–01 season. He died on 12 June 1902, aged 36.[7]
Career statistics
Club | Season | League | FA Cup | Test matches | Total | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
Preston North End | 1888–89 | Football League | 21 | 19 | 5 | 2 | — | 26 | 21 | |
1889–90 | Football League | 21 | 19 | 3 | 2 | — | 24 | 21 | ||
1890–91 | Football League | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | — | 13 | 5 | ||
1891–92 | Football League | 26 | 16 | 4 | 2 | — | 30 | 18 | ||
1892–93 | First Division | 25 | 8 | 7 | 4 | — | 32 | 12 | ||
1893–94 | First Division | 24 | 18 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 25 | |
Total | 130 | 85 | 21 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 152 | 102 | ||
Liverpool | 1894–95 | First Division | 27 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 12 |
1895–96 | Second Division | 25 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 31 | 24 | |
1896–97 | First Division | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | — | 23 | 3 | ||
Total | 73 | 37 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 85 | 39 | ||
Burnley | 1896–97 | First Division | 4 | 1 | — | 3 | 0 | 7 | 1 | |
1897–98 | Second Division | 27 | 23 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 34 | 25 | |
1898–99 | First Division | 20 | 5[lower-alpha 1] | 2 | 1 | — | 22 | 6 | ||
Total | 51 | 29 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 63 | 32 | ||
Manchester City | 1898–99 | Second Division | 9 | 7 | — | — | 9 | 7 | ||
1899–1900 | First Division | 26 | 10 | 1 | 1 | — | 27 | 11 | ||
1900–01 | First Division | 25 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | 26 | 3 | ||
1901–02 | First Division | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | 8 | 1 | ||
Total | 67 | 21 | 3 | 1 | — | 70 | 22 | |||
Career total | 321 | 172 | 36 | 21 | 13 | 2 | 370 | 195 |
Honours
Preston North End
Liverpool
Burnley
- Football League Second Division: 1897–98
Manchester City
- Football League Second Division: 1898–99
Professional baseball
In 1890, Jimmy, along with his brother, were recruited by Preston North End Baseball Club[10] for the 1890 National League of Baseball of Great Britain, playing third base. Both brothers featured prominently for the reserve amateur team, who won the 1890 Amateur Championship Baseball Cup.[11]
Notes
- According to The Clarets Chronicles (2007), Ross scored six league goals: one against Bolton Wanderers, four versus Sheffield Wednesday and one against Blackburn Rovers.[8] According to the English National Football Archive, Ross scored five league goals, four against Wednesday and one against Blackburn.[4]
References
- "Jimmy Ross". Spartacus Educational.
- The Coodnaes, Scots Football Worldwide
- Hayes, Dean (2006). The Who's Who of Preston North End. Breedon Books. p. 206. ISBN 1-85983-516-3.
- "Player search: Ross, JD (Jimmy)". English National Football Archive. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
- Metcalf, Mark (2013). The Origins of the Football League The First Season 1888/89. Amberley. pp. 21–22/54–55/61–62. ISBN 978-1-4456-1881-4.
- Football. International Trial Matches., The Glasgow Herald, 26 March 1896
- Two Links Broken, The Scottish Referee, 16 June 1902, scan via London Hearts Supporters Club
- Simpson, Ray (2007). The Clarets Chronicles: The Definitive History of Burnley Football Club 1882–2007. Burnley F.C. pp. 72–73. ISBN 978-0955746802.
- Player profile. "Liverpool career stats for Jimmy Ross". LFChistory.
- "The Spalding Amateur Baseball Cup". Lancashire Evening Post. 30 September 1890. p. 4.
- "The Amateur Championship Baseball Cup". Preston Herald. 13 May 1891. p. 5.