Jean-Esprit Isnard
Jean-Esprit Isnard (1707–1781) was a French pipe organ builder.
Jean-Esprit Isnard | |
---|---|
Born | 1707 |
Died | 1781 Tarascon, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France |
Resting place | Tarascon, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France |
Occupation | Pipe organ builder |
Relatives | Joseph Isnard (brother) Jean-Baptiste Isnard (nephew) |
Biography
Early life
Jean-Esprit Isnard was born in 1707.[1] He was baptised in the Église Saint-Laurent in Bédarrides.[1] He learned how to build pipe organs in Toulouse.[1]
His brother, Joseph Isnard, was also a renowned pipe organ builder, as was his nephew Jean-Baptiste Isnard.[1]
Career
He became a renowned builder of pipe organs.[2] Many of his pipe organs can be found in Roman Catholic churches in Provence. In 1742, as a lay brother, he restored the pipe organ inside the Église Sainte-Marthe in Tarascon.[1] The following year, in 1743, he built the pipe organ inside the Église de la Madeleine in Aix-en-Provence.[3] He went on to build the pipe organs inside the Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur, also in Aix.[1] In Marseille, he built the organ inside the Église Saint-Cannat in 1747.[1][4] In, together with his brother Joseph Isnard, he built the pipe organ inside the Basilique Sainte-Marie-Madeleine in Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume from 1772 to 1774.[1][5][6][7][8]
Additionally, he taught Jean-Pierre Cavaillé, the father of Dominique Cavaillé-Coll and grandfather of Aristide Cavaillé-Coll (1811-1899), how to build pipe organs.[1]
Gallery
- Organ in the Église Sainte-Marthe in Tarascon
- Organ in the Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur in Aix-en-Provence
- Organ in the Basilique Sainte-Marie-Madeleine in Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume
- Organ in Saint-Pierre des Chartreux in Toulouse
References
- Orgues et Vitraux
- Jean-Robert Cain, Robert Martin, Jean-Michel Sanchez, Les Isnard: une révolution dans la facture d'orgues, Paris: Edisud, 1991
- Association des Amis des Orgues de la Madeleine
- Marseille 13: Eglise Saint-Cannat les Prêcheurs
- Association Les orgues de Saint-Maximim
- Association des amis de la basilique Sainte-Marie-Madeleine, Le grand-orgue français de Jean-Esprit Isnard: basilique Sainte-Marie-Madeleine, Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume, 1772-1774, Édisud, 2000 Google Books
- The American Organist, American Guild of Organists, 1994, Volume 28, p. 52
- Michael I. Wilson, Organ Cases of Western Europe, C. Hurst & Co. Publishers, 1979, p. 58