Jaumea carnosa
Jaumea carnosa, known by the common names marsh jaumea, fleshy jaumea, or simply jaumea, is a halophytic salt marsh plant native to the wetlands, coastal sea cliffs and salt marshes of the western coast of North America.
Jaumea carnosa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Jaumea |
Species: | J. carnosa |
Binomial name | |
Jaumea carnosa | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Description
It is a perennial dicotyledon.[2] It has succulent green leaves on soft pinkish-green stems, not unlike ice plant in appearance. Its stems are weak and long. Flowers are yellow and the peduncle is enlarged below the head.[3] It spreads by an extensive rhizome system.[4]
Distribution
Jaumea carnosa ranges from British Columbia to northern Baja California, and can be found in wetlands and salt marshes. Some populations are located on the Channel Islands of California.[4][5][6]
References
- The Plant List, Jaumea carnosa (Less.) A.Gray
- "Jaumea carnosa". Calflora.
- "Jaumea carnosa (Less.) A. Gray". The Jepson Herbarium.
- Flora of North America, Jaumea carnosa (Lessing) A. Gray 1874
- Calflora taxon report, University of California, Jaumea carnosa (Less.) A. Gray Fleshy Jaumea, marsh jaumea
- Turner Photographics, Jaumea carnosa, fleshy jaumea, Wildflowers of the Pacific Northwest photos, description, partial distribution map
External links
- Jepson Manual Treatment, University of California
- United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile
- Calflora photo gallery, University of California
- Washington State University, intertidal organisms, Jaumea carnosa (Marsh jaumea) photo and commentary
- Paul Slichter, Members of the Sunflower Family Found West of the Cascade Mountains With Flower Heads Consisting of Both Disc and Ray Flowers, Fleshy Jaumea, Marsh Jaumea Jaumea carnosa photos
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