Japanese Boy

"Japanese Boy" is a hit single by Scottish singer Aneka, released in July 1981. The song became her highest-charting release, reaching number one in several countries, including the United Kingdom. The song's success would eventually lead audiences to associate Aneka closely with both the lyrics' subject matter as well as the kimono that she wore during some televised performances of the song, associations that she found difficult to discard as her career proceeded.

"Japanese Boy"
Single by Aneka
from the album Aneka
B-side"Ae Fond Kiss"
ReleasedJuly 1981 (1981-07)[1]
Genre
Length3:57
Label
Songwriter(s)Bob Heatlie
Producer(s)Bob Heatlie, Neil Ross
Aneka singles chronology
"Japanese Boy"
(1981)		 "Little Lady"
(1981)
Music video
"Japanese Boy" (TopPop, 1981) on YouTube

Background

Written by Bob Heatlie and produced by Neil Ross, the song was recorded by Scottish folk singer Mary Sandeman. Before then, Heatlie and Sandeman had worked together on several Scottish folk albums. Eventually, Sandeman told Heatlie that she wanted to sing a pop song, but he was reluctant to write something for her because she did not possess the qualities of a pop musician. Despite constant reminders, he forgot to write a song. One day, Sandeman called him to let him know that she had set up an appointment to record her new song, which Heatlie had not written yet. Working quickly, he wrote the chorus first, then stitched together several lyrics from songs he had previously composed.[3]

After recording the demo for "Japanese Boy", Germany's Hansa Records agreed to release the single after multiple rejections. Heatlie and Sandeman began to work on Sandeman's image, dressing her in a wig and kimono. Realising that her name did not fit the song, she and Heatlie decided to come up with a name to put to the single. Leafing through the telephone directory, they came upon the name of Anika, changing the middle letter to "e" for Sandeman's stage name.[3] Following its release, the song became a hit when it eventually reached No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart in August 1981.[4] The song went on to become a hit all over Europe and beyond, although according to Sandeman, it failed to chart in Japan because, according to the Japanese office of Hansa, the song "sounded too Chinese."[5]

The success of the single proved to be a problem, as Sandeman was left with a dilemma of what to do as a follow-up, now that her image was so firmly associated with one song. She modified her image and kept the Aneka name, but future single releases failed to chart highly in the UK, although she did score two follow-up hits in many countries in Europe.[6]

The song was released on 7-inch vinyl and as an extended 12-inch vinyl version and featured on Aneka's debut – and only – album, released later in 1981. "Japanese Boy" sold almost half a million copies in the UK, making it one of the best-selling singles of 1981, and the second-best seller by a solo female artist (behind Kim Wilde's "Kids in America").

Sandeman featured in a 2006 Channel 4 documentary titled Bring Back the One Hit Wonders. Justin Lee Collins attempted to organise a one-off performance of as many one hit wonders as possible but despite getting in touch with Sandeman, she declined to take part as she did not want to travel to London from her home in Scotland and had "no desire" to perform the song.[7]

Charts

See also

References
  1. "Where Are They Now? Aneka". Talk About Pop Music. 25 September 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2022.
  2. Kantor, Justin. "Aneka – Aneka". AllMusic. Retrieved 23 May 2013. "Japanese Boy," which is a unique fusion of new wave guitars and synths and disco rhythms.
  3. Kutner, Jon; Leigh, Spencer (2013) [2005]. 1,000 UK Number One Hits (E-book). London, England: Omnibus Press. pp. 697–698. ISBN 978-0-85712-360-2.
  4. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  5. "Dooley" (PDF). Music Week. 5 September 1981. p. 35. ISSN 0144-5782. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
  6. "Aneka – Chart-Hits". C6 Magazin. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
  7. Collins, Justin (host) (9 June 2006). "Bring Back the One Hit Wonders". Bring Back.... Channel 4.
  8. "Forum – ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – Chart Positions Pre 1989 Part 4". Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
  9. "Aneka – Japanese Boy" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  10. "Aneka – Japanese Boy" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  11. "Top RPM Singles: Issue 0465." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  12. Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
  13. "InfoDisc : Tous les Titres par Artiste" (in French). InfoDisc. Select "Aneka" from the artist drop-down menu. Archived from the original on 13 March 2013. Retrieved 27 June 2013.
  14. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Japanese Boy". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  15. "Billboard – Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 93, no. 43. 31 October 1981. p. 101. ISSN 0006-2510.
  16. Spinetoli, John Joseph. Artisti In Classifica: I Singoli: 1960-1999. Milano: Musica e dischi, 2000
  17. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 38, 1981" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  18. "Aneka – Japanese Boy" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  19. "Aneka – Japanese Boy". VG-lista. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  20. "South African Rock Lists Website SA Charts 1969 – 1989 Acts (A)". Rock.co.za. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  21. "Aneka – Japanese Boy". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  22. "Aneka – Japanese Boy". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  23. "Billboard Disco Top 80". Billboard. Vol. 94, no. 6. 13 February 1982. p. 55. ISSN 0006-2510.
  24. "Offiziellecharts.de – Aneka – Japanese Boy" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  25. "Jaaroverzichten 1981" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
  26. "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1981" (in German). Hitparade.ch. Hung Medien. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
  27. Music Week, Year-end Charts (pub. January 1982)
  28. "Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1981" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 24 June 2022.
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