Janet Sprent

Janet Irene Sprent, FRSE OBE (born 1934) is a British botanical scientist, and emeritus professor at University of Dundee.[1]

Janet Sprent
Born1934 (age 88โ€“89)
NationalityBritish
Alma materImperial College London, University of Tasmania, University of London
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsBotanist
InstitutionsUniversity of Dundee

Education and career

After graduating from Imperial College London in 1954 with a BSc and ARCS,[2] Sprent worked for a year at Rothamsted Experimental Station before undertaking a PhD at the University of Tasmania. She taught botany for two years at Rochester Grammar School before being awarded a lectureship at Goldsmiths College in 1960.[2] Sprent moved to Dundee, Scotland in 1967 where she secured a research fellowship at the University of Dundee. She became dean of the Faculty of Science and Engineering in 1987, was awarded a personal chair in 1989 and served as the Head of Department of Biological Sciences from 1992 to 1995. She served as deputy principal of Dundee University from 1995 until her retiral in 1998.

Research areas

Sprent's primary research interests lie in the field of nitrogen fixation in legumes.

Awards and recognition

In recognition of the contribution she has made to the understanding of nitrogen fixation in legume symbioses Sprent was awarded in 1988 with a Doctor of Science degree by the University of London and, in 2006, an honorary Doctor of Agriculture from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.[2] She was inducted as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1990 and awarded an OBE in 1996.[1][3] In 2013, the nitrogen fixing bacterium Burkholderia sprentiae (later renamed Paraburkholderia sprentiae) was named after her.[1][4][5] She was awarded Honorary Membership of the British Ecological Society and, in 2021, the Journal of Ecology commissioned its inaugural Sprent Review, a series of annual, commissioned reviews in ecological science, named in honour of her.[6]

Bibliography

  • Sprent, Janet (2009), Legume Nodulation: A Global Perspective, Wiley-Blackwell
  • Dilworth, Michael J.; James, Euan K.; Sprent, Janet; Newton, William E. (2008), Nitrogen-Fixing Leguminous Symbioses (Nitrogen Fixation: Origins, Applications, and Research Progress), Springer
  • Sprent, Janet (2001), Nodulation in Legumes, Royal Botanic Gardens
  • Sprent, Peter; Sprent, Janet I. (1995), Suilven's World: A Land and Its People, Northwest Press
  • Sprent, Janet I.; McKey, D. (1994), Advances in Legume Systematics. Part 5: The Nitrogen Factor, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
  • Sprent, Janet I.; Sprent, Peter (1990), Nitrogen Fixing Organisms: Pure and Applied Aspects, Springer
  • Sprent, Janet (1987), The Ecology of the Nitrogen Cycle, Cambridge University Press
  • Sprent, Janet (1979), Biology of Nitrogen-fixing Organisms (European plant biology series), McGraw Hill

References

  1. "Professor Janet Sprent OBE, FRSE". Dundee University. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  2. "Profile: Janet I. Sprent", New Phytologist, vol. 215, pp. 38โ€“39, 2017, doi:10.1111/nph.14618
  3. "Professor Janet Sprent", The Royal Society of Edinburgh, retrieved 21 February 2023
  4. De Meyer, Sofie E.; Cnockaert, Margo; Ardley, Julie K.; Maker, Garth; Yates, Ron; Howieson, John G.; Vandamme, Peter (2013), "Burkholderia sprentiae sp. nov., isolated from Lebeckia ambigua root nodules", International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, vol. 63, no. 11, pp. 3950โ€“3957, doi:10.1099/ijs.0.048777-0
  5. Sawana, Amandeep; Adeolu, Mabolaji; Gupta, Radhey (2014). "Molecular signatures and phylogenomic analysis of the genus Burkholderia: proposal for division of this genus into the emended genus Burkholderia containing pathogenic organisms and a new genus Paraburkholderia gen. nov. harboring environmental species". Frontiers in Genetics. 5. 429. doi:10.3389/fgene.2014.00429. PMC 4271702.
  6. Robins, Rhiannon (5 March 2021), "Sprent Reviews", British Ecological Society, retrieved 21 February 2023
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