Interstate 283

Interstate 283 (I-283) is an auxiliary route of the Interstate Highway System located just east of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. It travels from the Harrisburg East interchange of I-76 (Pennsylvania Turnpike) north to I-83/U.S. Route 322 (US 322, Capital Beltway) at the Eisenhower Interchange. Pennsylvania Route 283 (PA 283, officially designated as SR 300 because of I-283) continues southeast from near the southern terminus of I-283 to Lancaster as a freeway, functioning as an extension of the Interstate, though they are two separate roads.

Interstate 283 marker

Interstate 283

I-283 highlighted in red
Route information
Auxiliary route of I-83
Maintained by PennDOT
Length2.91 mi[1] (4.68 km)
Existed1972–present
NHSEntire route
Major junctions
South end
I-76 Toll / Penna Turnpike near Highspire
Major intersections
North end I-83 / US 322 near Harrisburg
Location
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountiesDauphin
Highway system
PA 282 PA 283

Route description

I-283 southbound past PA 441 in Swatara Township

I-283 begins at the Harrisburg East interchange of I-76 (Pennsylvania Turnpike) in Lower Swatara Township, Dauphin County; this interchange is a trumpet interchange. Past the interchange toll plaza, the road continues north and immediately reaches a partial cloverleaf interchange with the PA 283 freeway that also has access to PA 230 via Eisenhower Boulevard. I-283 continues north-northwest as a four-lane freeway, running past business parks before entering areas of farms and woods, crossing into Swatara Township. The road enters commercial areas as it comes to a diamond interchange with PA 441. After that exit, the road continues northwest before turning north and passing an industrial park. I-283 comes to its northern terminus at the Eisenhower Interchange with I-83/US 322 (Capital Beltway), at which point the freeway continues north as part of I-83 northbound/US 322 westbound along the Capital Beltway while I-83 southbound heads west along the Capital Beltway and US 322 eastbound heads east on a freeway.[2][3]

History

I-283 northbound at the PA 441 interchange in Swatara Township

Construction began on I-283 in 1968.[4] Previously, the Harrisburg East interchange of the Pennsylvania Turnpike connected directly to Eisenhower Boulevard. The section from the turnpike to PA 441 opened in 1970 and included a short portion of what is now PA 283, connecting Eisenhower Boulevard to the exit 1 cloverleaf. The next year, the Eisenhower Interchange opened to traffic along with the remaining section of Interstate.

As part of a project to reconstruct six miles (9.7 km) of PA 283, the interchange between I-283 and PA 283 is being improved.[5] The ramp from westbound PA 283 and northbound I-283 is being widened to two lanes, and the loop ramp from westbound PA 283 to southbound I-283 toward the Pennsylvania Turnpike toll plaza will be removed and replaced with a left turn and a traffic signal. This will eliminate the problem of traffic weaving between the aforementioned loop ramp and the heavily-traveled loop ramp from southbound I-283 to eastbound PA 283. The project is projected to be completed in late 2020.[5]

Exit list

The entire route is in Dauphin County.

Locationmi[6]kmOld exit
[7]
New exit
[7]
DestinationsNotes
Lower Swatara Township0.0000.000
I-76 Toll / Penna Turnpike Philadelphia, Pittsburgh
Southern terminus; I-76 / Penna Turnpike exit 247 (Harrisburg East); E-ZPass or toll-by-plate
0.0160.02621

PA 283 east to PA 230 Harrisburg International Airport, Lancaster, Highspire
Signed as exits 1A (PA 283) and 1B (PA 230); access to Eisenhower Boulevard via exit 1B
Swatara Township1.8602.99312 PA 441 Swatara
2.9074.6783
I-83 / US 322 to I-81 Harrisburg, Hazleton, State College, Hershey
Northern terminus; Eisenhower Interchange; I-83 exit 46A; signed as exits 3A (south), 3B (north/west) and 3C (east)
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. "Table 2: Auxiliary Routes of the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways". FHWA Route Log and Finder List. Federal Highway Administration. December 31, 2021. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  2. Google (December 4, 2010). "overview of Interstate 283" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved December 4, 2010.
  3. Dauphin County, Pennsylvania Highway Map (PDF) (Map). PennDOT. 2010. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  4. Jeffrey J. Kitsko (March 14, 2010). "Pennsylvania Highways: Interstate 283". Pennsylvania Highways. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
  5. Knapp, Tom (May 5, 2017). "Work begins on 6 miles of Route 283, part of $1B project to improve Capital Beltway". Lancaster Online. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
  6. Bureau of Maintenance and Operations (January 2015). Roadway Management System Straight Line Diagrams (Report) (2015 ed.). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
  7. "Pennsylvania Exit Numbering" (PDF). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 2, 2007.
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