2009 Indian general election in Uttar Pradesh

The 2009 Indian general election in Uttar Pradesh were held for 80 seats with the state going to polls across all the five phases of the general elections. The major contenders in the state were the National Democratic Alliance (NDA), Indian National Congress, Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) and the Fourth Front. NDA consisted of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Rashtriya Lok Dal whereas the fourth front was constituted of the Samajwadi Party (SP), Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) and Lok Janshakti Party (LJP).

Indian general election in Uttar Pradesh, 2009

April–May 2009

80 seats
Turnout47.79%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Mulayam Singh Yadav Sonia Gandhi Mayawati
Party SP INC BSP
Alliance Fourth Front UPA Third Front
Leader's seat Mainpuri Rae Bareli Not contested
Seats won 23 21 20
Seat change Decrease12 Increase12 Increase1
Percentage 23.26% 18.25% 27.42%

  Fourth party
 
Leader Rajnath Singh
Party BJP
Alliance NDA
Leader's seat Ghaziabad
Seats won 15
Seat change Increase5
Percentage 20.27%

After counting on 16 May 2009, to everyone's surprise, national parties, Indian National Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party, did extremely well, while regional parties, Samajwadi Party and Bahujan Samaj Party, did worse than expected. The results showed a split between SP, BSP and INC, leading each of them winning a fair share of seats in the state. The campaigning by Rahul Gandhi proved to be very effective and his decision for Indian National Congress, to go alone in Uttar Pradesh, worked in their favour, since they ended up picking up 21 seats.

After the election, the success of the Bharatiya Janata Party, according to UP BJP leader was, the split of the Muslim votes away from SP to Congress, due to Kalyan Singh supporting the SP and the division of Dalit votes between BSP and Congress, led to success for BJP and its ally Rashtriya Lok Dal. This split also benefited Congress, since they were able bag many seats, that are usually won by either SP or BSP.

Voting and results

Source: Election Commission of India[1]

Results by alliance

UPA SEATS NDA SEATS TF+ SEATS Fourth Front SEATS Others SEATS
INC 21 BJP 10 BSP 20 SP 23 IND 1
RLD 5
TOTAL (2009) 21 TOTAL (2009) 15 TOTAL (2009) 20 TOTAL (2009) 23 TOTAL (2009) 1
TOTAL (2004) 9 TOTAL (2004) 11 TOTAL (2004) 19* TOTAL (2004) 35* TOTAL (2004) 6
  • Since the Third and Fourth front did not exist in 2004, the results in 2004 represents seats won by BSP in Third Front and SP in Fourth Front.

List of elected MPs

Note that almost all the constituencies here were seriously overhauled after the delimitation commission. Hence the results for 2009 reflect a different demographic distribution. The winner from 2004 has been reported if the constituency name is the same, but this may reflect a completely different basket of districts.

Sources: Winner 2009 data (first 3 columns): ECI website; Winner 2004 data from 14th Lok Sabha page; sometimes these MPs may have been elected in a later by-election. Margin is from .

No. Constituency Turnout % Winning Candidate Party Margin
1 Saharanpur 63.25 Jagdish Singh Rana Bahujan Samaj Party 84,873
2 Kairana 56.59 Tabassum Begum Bahujan Samaj Party 23,429
3 Muzaffarnagar 54.44 Kadir Rana Bahujan Samaj Party 20,598
4 Bijnor 55.01 Sanjay Singh Chauhan Rashtriya Lok Dal 18,142
5 Nagina (SC) 53.78 Yashvir Singh Samajwadi Party 46,585
6 Moradabad 54.82 Mohammed Azharuddin Indian National Congress 47,454
7 Rampur 52.50 Jaya Prada Nahata Samajwadi Party 30,931
8 Sambhal 52.83 Shafiqur Rahman Barq Bahujan Samaj Party 13,464
9 Amroha 60.20 Devendra Nagpal Rashtriya Lok Dal 92,083
10 Meerut 48.23 Rajendra Agarwal Bharatiya Janata Party 26,877
11 Baghpat 47.93 Ajit Singh Rashtriya Lok Dal 63,027
12 Ghaziabad 45.30 Rajnath Singh Bharatiya Janata Party 90,681
13 Gautam Buddh Nagar 48.54 Surendra Singh Nagar Bahujan Samaj Party 20,330
14 Bulandshahr (SC) 45.08 Kamlesh Samajwadi Party 65,717
15 Aligarh 51.48 Raj Kumari Chauhan Bahujan Samaj Party 9,145
16 Hathras (SC) 45.10 Sarika Singh Rashtriya Lok Dal 36,833
17 Mathura 54.15 Jayant Chaudhary Rashtriya Lok Dal 1,36,193
18 Agra (SC) 42.03 Dr. Ramshankar Bharatiya Janata Party 17,270
19 Fatehpur Sikri 51.56 Seema Upadhyay Bahujan Samaj Party 6,091
20 Firozabad 48.16 Raj Babbar Indian National Congress 67,301
21 Mainpuri 49.67 Mulayam Singh Yadav Samajwadi Party 1,64,604
22 Etah 44.46 Kalyan Singh R O Madholi Independent 1,28,268
23 Badaun 52.46 Dharmendra Yadav Samajwadi Party 32,542
24 Aonla 53.78 Menaka Gandhi Bharatiya Janata Party 7,654
25 Bareilly 50.36 Praveen Singh Aron Indian National Congress 9,338
26 Pilibhit 63.96 Varun Gandhi Bharatiya Janata Party 2,81,501
27 Shahjahanpur (SC) 48.68 Mithlesh Samajwadi Party 70,579
28 Kheri 54.59 Zafar Ali Naqvi Indian National Congress 8,777
29 Dhaurahra 59.83 Kunwar Jitin Prasad Indian National Congress 1,84,509
30 Sitapur 57.31 Kaisar Jahan Bahujan Samaj Party 19,632
31 Hardoi 40.55 Usha Verma Samajwadi Party 92,935
32 Misrikh (SC) 41.50 Ashok Kumar Rawat Bahujan Samaj Party 23,292
33 Unnao 49.73 Annu Tandon Indian National Congress 3,02,076
34 Mohanlalganj (SC) 46.32 Sushila Saroj Samajwadi Party 76,595
35 Lucknow 35.33 Lalji Tandon Bharatiya Janata Party 40,901
36 Rae Bareli 48.33 Sonia Gandhi Indian National Congress 3,72,165
37 Amethi 45.16 Rahul Gandhi Indian National Congress 3,31,910
38 Sultanpur 49.47 Sanjay Singh Indian National Congress 98,779
39 Pratapgarh 44.66 Rajkumari Ratna Singh Indian National Congress 17,619
40 Farrukhabad 46.78 Salman Khursheed Indian National Congress 16,347
41 Etawah (SC) 45.04 Premdas Samajwadi Party 44,711
42 Kannauj 49.32 Akhilesh Yadav Samajwadi Party 1,15,864
43 Kanpur 36.90 Sri Prakash Jaiswal Indian National Congress 18,906
44 Akbarpur 43.63 Rajaram Pal Indian National Congress 32,043
45 Jalaun (SC) 47.34 Ghansyam Anuragi Samajwadi Party 3,607
46 Jhansi 55.17 Pradeep Jain Aditya Indian National Congress 47,670
47 Hamirpur 48.40 Vijay Bahadur Singh Bahujan Samaj Party 25,893
48 Banda 44.71 R. K. Singh Patel Samajwadi Party 34,593
49 Fatehpur 45.19 Rakesh Sachan Samajwadi Party 52,228
50 Kaushambi (SC) 39.63 Shailendra Kumar Samajwadi Party 28,288
51 Phulpur 38.71 Kapil Muni Karwariya Bahujan Samaj Party 14,578
52 Allahabad 43.41 Kunwar Rewati Raman Singh Samajwadi Party 34,920
53 Barabanki (SC) 52.28 P.L.Punia Indian National Congress 1,67,913
54 Faizabad 49.94 Nirmal Khatri Indian National Congress 54,228
55 Ambedkar Nagar 54.29 Rakesh Pandey Bahujan Samaj Party 10,124
56 Bahraich (SC) 41.12 Kamal Kishor Indian National Congress 38,953
57 Kaiserganj 41.10 Brijbhushan Sharan Singh Samajwadi Party 45,974
58 Shrawasti 43.06 Vinay Kumar alias Vinnu Indian National Congress 42,029
59 Gonda 45.18 Beni Prasad Verma Indian National Congress 23,675
60 Domariyaganj 49.21 Jagdambika Pal Indian National Congress 46,871
61 Basti 49.26 Arvind Kumar Chaudhary Bahujan Samaj Party 1,05,210
62 Sant Kabir Nagar 47.29 Bhisma Shankar Bahujan Samaj Party 25,846
63 Maharajganj 55.63 Harsh Vardhan Indian National Congress 1,23,628
64 Gorakhpur 44.27 Yogi Adityanath Bharatiya Janata Party 1,42,433
65 Kushi Nagar 50.84 Ratanjeet Pratap Narayan Singh Indian National Congress 19,153
66 Deoria 45.40 Gorakh Prasad Jaiswal Bahujan Samaj Party 28,160
67 Bansgaon (SC) 39.07 Kamlesh Paswan Bharatiya Janata Party 42,239
68 Lalganj (SC) 43.62 Dr. Baliram Bahujan Samaj Party 39,948
69 Azamgarh 44.64 Ramakant Yadav Bharatiya Janata Party 48,494
70 Ghosi 45.23 Dara Singh Chauhan Bahujan Samaj Party 42,990
71 Salempur 39.28 Ramashankar Rajbhar Bahujan Samaj Party 28,645
72 Ballia 40.37 Neeraj Shekhar Samajwadi Party 72,429
73 Jaunpur 45.97 Dhananjay Singh Bahujan Samaj Party 80,351
74 Machhlishahr (SC) 41.00 Tufani Saroj Samajwadi Party 29,019
75 Ghazipur 50.43 Radhey Mohan Singh Samajwadi Party 69,260
76 Chandauli 46.41 Ramkishun Samajwadi Party 2,387
77 Varanasi 42.61 Dr. Murli Manohar Joshi Bharatiya Janata Party 17,211
78 Bhadohi 43.39 Gorakhnath Bahujan Samaj Party 12,963
79 Mirzapur 52.18 Bal Kumar Patel Samajwadi Party 21,504
80 Robertsganj (SC) 49.30 Pakauri Lal Samajwadi Party 50,259

Region-wise Results

Region Total seats Samajwadi Party Indian National Congress Bahujan Samaj Party Bharatiya Janata Party Others
Bundelkhand 4 2 Decrease 02 1 Increase 01 1 Increase 01 0 0
Central Uttar Pradesh 24 7 Decrease 02 12 Increase 06 4 Decrease 03 1 0
North-East Uttar Pradesh 17 2 Decrease 03 6 Increase 03 6 Decrease 04 3 0
Rohilkhand 10 4 Decrease 02 2 Increase 02 1 Increase 01 2 1
South-East Uttar Pradesh 8 5 Decrease 02 0 Steady 2 Increase 02 1 0
West Uttar Pradesh 17 3 Decrease 01 0 Steady 6 Increase 04 3 5
Total 80 23 Decrease 12 21 Increase 12 20 Increase 1 10 Steady 6

References

  1. "Election Commission of India". Archived from the original on 21 May 2009. Retrieved 19 May 2009.
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