Iglesia San Agustín, Chile
Iglesia de San Agustín — Our Lady of Grace, commonly known as Church of St Augustine or Templo de San Agustín,[1] is owned by the Order of Saint Augustine. It is a Catholic church, located at the southeast corner of Agustinas and Estado streets, in downtown Santiago, Chile.
Iglesia San Agustín Iglesia de San Agustín (in Spanish) | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Roman Catholic |
Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Church |
Year consecrated | 1625, 2004 |
Location | |
Location | Santiago, Chile |
Geographic coordinates | 33°26′27″S 70°38′56″W |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | First Construction: Unknown Reconstruction: Julio Lepe |
Style | Spanish Baroque & Neoclassical |
Completed | 1625 |
History
Built in 1625, Iglesia de San Agustín is the second oldest church in Chile after Saint Francis of Assisi's church. The Order of Saint Augustine in Chile was established within this church and monastery.
The first church was built in 1608, but has been since rebuilt. It is in the Spanish Colonial Baroque & Neoclassical architectural styles.
In the church is a wooden carving of Jesus Christ, known as Cristo de Mayo. According to local legend, the crown of thorns around the statue's head slipped down to its neck during the 1647 Santiago earthquake. When someone tried to move the crown back up to the statue's head, the face of Christ began to bleed and the ground started shaking. The crown has remained untouched, still around the statue's neck.[1]
There is also a sub-altar dedicated to Saint Rita of Cascia, which contains a relic of hers (a small piece of bone).
Architecture
The main facade of the church was refronted by Fermín Vivaceta, which gave it its present Neoclassical appearance. The remodeling work began in 1850.[2] The facade features a balustrade-topped entablature, which rests on six Doric columns.[2]
References
- Andrew Benson; Melissa Graham (3 August 2009). The Rough Guide to Chile. Penguin. p. 94. ISBN 978-1-4053-8381-3. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
- "Iglesia de San Agustín". Consejo de Monumentos Nacionales. Retrieved 23 February 2021.