I.U. Willets Road

I.U. Willets Road (historically known as Westbury Road) is a major west–east road between the Villages of North Hills and Old Westbury in the Town of North Hempstead, in Nassau County, on the North Shore of Long Island, in New York, United States.

I.U. Willets Road
I.U. Willets Road at Searingtown Road in 2021, looking west.
Former name(s)Westbury Road
TypeMinor Arterial
Maintained byNCDPW and TONH (east of Shelter Rock Road); private (west of Shelter Rock Road)
Length3.69 mi (5.94 km)
(east of Shelter Rock Road)
East endOld Westbury Road in Old Westbury
West endDead-end in North Hills
Construction
Completionc. 1870

Description

I.U. Willets Road begins in the Village of North Hills and travels east to Old Westbury Road in the Village of Old Westbury, serving as a major west–east link in central North Hempstead.[1] The portion of the road in North Hills east of Shelter Rock Road (Nassau County Route 8) – in addition to the portion located within Old Westbury – are owned and maintained by Nassau County and designated as Nassau County Route D24.[2][3] The portion west of Shelter Rock Road is privately owned, and the section from the North Hills–Searingtown border to the Roslyn Heights–Old Westbury border is owned and maintained by the Town of North Hempstead.[3]

The portion of I.U. Willets Road between Shelter Rock Road (CR 8) and Glen Cove Road (CR 1) is classified as a minor arterial highway by the New York State Department of Transportation and is eligible for federal aid.[4][5]

West of Shelter Rock Road

I.U. Willets Road begins at a cul-de-sac in North Hills, near Buckley Country Day School. It then continues east to Shelter Rock Road (CR 8); this stretch of I.U. Willets Road is privately owned and maintained.[3]

Western segment of CR D24

At Shelter Rock Road, I.U. Willets Road becomes a Nassau County-owned and maintained road and is designated as the western segment of County Route D24; Nassau County and New York State mileage data for the road each begin at this location.[2][3] This segment of CR D24 extends east to the North Hills–Searingtown border at Oak Ridge Lane, east of which there is a gap in the CR 24 designation; I.U. Willets Road then continues east from the North Hills–Searingtown border under the ownership and jurisdiction of the Town of North Hempstead.[3]

This western segment of CR D24 is 0.29 miles (0.47 km) in total length.[2]

Town-maintained segment
I.U. Willets Road at Willis Avenue (CR E64) in Albertson in 2023.

East of Oak Ridge Lane and the North Hills–Searingtown border, the CR D24 designation ceases and the Town of North Hempstead assumes ownership and maintenance responsibilities for the next 2.10 miles (3.38 km) of I.U. Willets Road.[2][3] It continues east, soon passing and providing access to Herricks High School. It then continues heading east and shortly thereafter intersects Searingtown Road (CR 101), adjacent to the Henry Viscardi School and Nassau County Stormwater Retention Basin N-00468.[3] Continuing east, I.U. Willets Road passes and provides access to the historic Searing Roslyn United Methodist Church and its cemetery, and providing access to the Herricks Union Free School District's Searingtown Elementary School. I.U. Willets Road then continues east and intersects Deepdale Parkway, entering Albertson and continuing east to Willis Avenue (CR E64).[3]

I.U. Willets Road at Hemlock Lane in Roslyn Heights in 2023.

At Willis Avenue, I.U. Willets Road briefly veers southeast to a junction with a short spur of the road, forming a triangular, Town of North Hempstead-owned park, known as The Albertson Triangle.[3][6] It then once again continues east, soon intersecting Albertson Parkway and thence crosses the Long Island Rail Road's Oyster Bay Branch at-grade, adjacent to the Albertson LIRR station and entering Roslyn Heights. Just east of the train tracks, I.U. Willets Road provides access to the Clark Botanic Garden, and continues east, intersecting Roslyn Road (CR 7A) shortly thereafter.[3][7][8] From there, I.U. Willets Road continues east as the main west–east thoroughfare through the Levitt & Sons-developed Roslyn Country Club housing development, soon passing the East Williston Union Free School District's Willets Road Elementary School, and then reaching Exit 30 of the Norther State Parkway.[3][9][10] The road then reaches the Roslyn Heights–Old Westbury border just prior to the overpass carrying I.U. Willets Road over the Northern State Parkway; Town ownership ceases at this location and County ownership and maintenance of the road once again begins, and is the western end of the eastern segment of CR D24.[2][3]

Eastern segment of CR D24
I.U. Willets Rd at Glen Cove Road (CR 1) in Old Westbury in 2023.

The 1.30-mile (2.09 km) eastern segment of CR D24 begins on the Old Westbury side of the Roslyn Heights–Old Westbury border.[2][3] It then proceeds east, crossing above the Northern State Parkway and then intersecting Glen Cove Road (CR 1). From there, it continues east, reaching Bacon Road 0.30 miles (0.48 km) east of Glen Cove Road. I.U. Willets Road then continues east for a distance, and then turns towards the east-northeast, shortly thereafter reaching its eastern terminus at Old Westbury Road.[2][3]

Former segment

Historically, I.U. Willets Road once continued west past its current western terminus, connecting to Old Court House Road, thence New Hyde Park Road, and ending at former Little Neck–Old Westbury Road (NY 25D); NY 25D was eventually replaced in the area by the Long Island Expressway (I-495).[11][12][13][14][15] West of New Hyde Park Road, it continued to NY 25D – I.U. Willets Road's former western terminus – via what is now Hollow Lane.[3][11][12][16][17]

The road was split after the Northern State Parkway was constructed, severing what is now Hollow Lane from the rest of I.U. Willets Road east of the highway.[11][12][14][17]

History

I.U. Willets Road was first planned c. 1850 and built in 1870, traversing land owned by Isaac Underhill Willets, a prominent local and member of one of the first European families to settle on Long Island.[1][18][19][20] Although many supported the road's creation, many locals were also opposed to the road's construction for a number of reasons.[20] One reason was that many of the farmers in the area were concerned about the impact it would have on their farmland and did not want the new road so close to their homes.[20] Another reason expressed by locals opposed to the construction was that there were already roads in the area which paralleled the then-proposed roadway, and that it would be expensive to build.[20] However, despite the concerns, the plans were approved, and I.U. Willets Road was ultimately built, opening c. 1870.[20]

Originally named Westbury Road, the road was eventually renamed I.U. Willets Road in honor of Isaac Underhill Willets.[11][18][19][21][22]

Prior to the Town of North Hempstead taking over ownership responsibilities of the road from Nassau County, the entire road west of Shelter Rock Road was a continuous county route without a gap; it was designated as CR 31 prior to being renumbered as CR D24.[23][24]

Major intersections

The entire route is within Nassau County.[1][2][11]

Location[2][3]mikmDestinationsNotes
North HillsDead-endWestern terminus.
0.000.00Shelter Rock Road (CR 8)NCDPW jurisdiction begins. Mileage data begins at this location; western end of CR D24's western segment.
North Hills–Searingtown line0.290.47Oak Ridge LaneEastern end of CR D24's western segment; TONH jurisdiction begins.
SearingtownSearingtown Road (CR 101)
Searingtown–Albertson lineDeepdale Parkway
AlbertsonWillis Avenue (CR E64)
Albertson AvenueAccess to the Albertson LIRR station via pathway just east of the intersection.
Roslyn HeightsRoslyn Road (CR 7A)
Northern State Parkway – Queens, HauppaugeExit 29 on the Northern State Parkway; access to eastbound NSP only.
Roslyn Heights–Old Westbury line2.393.85Parkway overpassTONH jurisdiction ends; NCDPW jurisdiction begins. Beginning of eastern segment of CR D24.
Old Westbury2.443.93Glen Cove Road (CR 1)
2.744.41Bacon Road
3.695.94Old Westbury RoadEastern terminus.
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Landmarks

The Searing Roslyn United Methodist Church is located off I.U. Willets Road in Searingtown.[1][18] Additionally, the Clark Botanic Garden is located off the road in Roslyn Heights.[7][8]

See also

References
  1. Winsche, Richard (October 1, 1999). The History of Nassau County Community Place-Names. Interlaken, New York: Empire State Books. ISBN 978-1557871541.
  2. "New York State Department of Transportation - County Roads Listing - Nassau County" (PDF). New York State Department of Transportation. 2021. Retrieved 2022-04-14.
  3. "Nassau County Road Jurisdiction Viewer – ArcGIS Web Application". nassau-county.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  4. "New York State Department of Transportation Functional Class Viewer". gis.dot.ny.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  5. "New York State Roadway Inventory System Viewer". gis.dot.ny.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  6. "Town of North Hempstead - The Albertson Triangle". northhempsteadny.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  7. "Fanny Dwight Clark Memorial Garden, Inc". www.clarkbotanic.org. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  8. "Clark Botanic Garden upgrade means more flowers and research". Newsday. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  9. "Levitt Assembles 400-Acre Site In Nassau County for 700 Homes; Plans Country Club Facilities for Buyers of Houses at $17,500 Up -- Draper Estate, Formerly in Old Westbury, Part of Tract". The New York Times. 1949-10-08. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  10. "Nassau County Land Records". i2f.uslandrecords.com. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  11. "[Property maps of North Hempstead and Oyster Bay Townships, Nassau County, N.Y.] - Map Collections". Map Collections – Brooklyn Public Library. Retrieved 2023-04-01.
  12. "Hagstrom's street and road map of Nassau County, Long Island, New York: compiled, printed and published by Hagstrom Map Company - Map Collections". Map Collections. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  13. "Expressway Link Open For Traffic". The Roslyn News. September 30, 1959.
  14. New York – Nassau (Map). H.M. Gousha Company. 1941. Retrieved March 3, 2008.
  15. "E. R. CHAPMAN HOME AT LAKENILLE SOLD: Richard D. Wyckoff Buys Acreage Adjoining Lakeville Golf and Country Club. QUEENS BUSINESS SALES Store Properties and Lots in Changes of Ownership -- Other Long Island Deals". The New York Times. April 23, 1926. p. 36 – via ProQuest.
  16. "Hagstom's map of Long Island New York". NYPL Digital Collections. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  17. "Nassau County Land Records Viewer". lrv.nassaucountyny.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  18. Newsday; Staff, Newsday (1999). Home Town Long Island: The History of Every Community on Long Island in Stories and Photographs. Newsday. ISBN 978-1-885134-21-9.
  19. Rosellini, Lynn (July 22, 1970). "From Skunks Misery to Nirvana". Newsday. p. 13 – via ProQuest.
  20. Richterman, Anita (October 11, 1982). "PROBLEM LINE". Newsday. pp. A11 – via ProQuest.
  21. Donahue-Smukler, Ann (December 13, 2019). "Hometowns: Buying in Albertson". Newsday. pp. C10 – via ProQuest.
  22. "LONG ISLAND JOURNAL". The New York Times. September 30, 1984. pp. LI3 – via ProQuest.
  23. "Sea Cliff quadrangle, New York - Map Collections". Brooklyn Public Library. Retrieved 2023-01-13.
  24. "Hicksville quadrangle, New York-Nassau Co - Map Collections". Map Collections. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
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