Heta Hingston

Heta Kenneth Hingston QSO[1] (8 August 1938 – 9 August 2020) was a New Zealand lawyer and jurist. He served as a judge of the Māori Land Court from 1984 to 1999, as Chief Justice of the High Court of Niue from 1978 until 2010, and as a judge of the High Court of the Cook Islands and the Cook Islands Court of Appeal between 2000 and 2013.

Heta Hingston
QSO
Hingston in 2016
Chief Justice of the High Court of Niue
In office
1982–2010
Preceded byGaven Donne
Succeeded byPatrick Savage
Judge of the Māori Land Court
In office
1984–1999
Judge of the High Court of the Cook Islands and the Cook Islands Court of Appeal
In office
2000–2013
Personal details
Born(1938-08-08)8 August 1938
Rotorua, New Zealand
Died9 August 2020(2020-08-09) (aged 82)
Rotorua
EducationRotorua Boys' High School
Alma materVictoria University of Wellington
OccupationLawyer and jurist
Military career
Allegiance NZL
ServiceNew Zealand Army
Years of service1957—1959; 1961—1963
UnitRoyal New Zealand Infantry Regiment
Active dutyMalayan Emergency

Early life

Hingston was born in Rotorua[2] and educated at Horohoro Native School, Whangamarino Primary, Rotorua Boys' High School and St Stephen's College.[3] At the age of 18 he was conscripted into the New Zealand Army,[4] and served in Malaya as part of the Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment from 1957 to 1959 and again from 1961 to 1963.[5]

Hingston later attended Victoria University of Wellington, and graduated with an LLB in 1969.[6] While studying he worked as a legal assistant for the New Zealand Railways Department and Ministry of Works, and then later for the Ministry of Defence.[4] After graduation he returned to Rotorua and entered private practice. While a lawyer he served as a legal advisor to the New Zealand Māori Council, the Te Arawa Māori Trust Board and the Tūhoe/Waikaremoana Māori Trust Board.[3]

Hingston had links to Ngāti Tūwharetoa and Te Whānau-ā-Apanui.[7]

Judicial career

Hingston served on the Māori Land Court from 1984 to 1999.[2] While on the court he made the initial decision in Ngati Apa v Attorney-General, which eventually led to the New Zealand foreshore and seabed controversy.[7]

In 2000 he was appointed to the Cook Islands land court, and he later served on the High Court of the Cook Islands and the Cook Islands Court of Appeal.[8] As a Judge of the High Court of the Cook Islands, in 2004 he presided over the judicial recount of the Manihiki electorate which saw prime minister Robert Woonton lose his seat and his office.[4][9] He also completed the Cook Islands' longest-running land-ownership case, which had been before the courts since 1908.[4] He retired from the Cook Islands bench in 2013.[10]

Political activities

Hingston retired as a New Zealand judge in 1999. After retirement, he helped establish the Māori Party in 2004 and served as one of its co-vice presidents.[7][2]

Later life and death

In the 2016 New Year Honours, Hingston was appointed a Companion of the Queen's Service Order, for services to Māori and the judiciary.[1] He died in Rotorua on 9 August 2020.[3]

References
  1. "New Year Honours 2016 - Citations for Companions of the Queen's Service Order". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 14 December 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  2. "Obituary: Māori Party backbone and former judge Ken (Heta) Hingston dies". New Zealand Herald. 10 August 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  3. "Former Māori Land Court judge Heta Kenneth Hingston farewelled". Rotorua Daily Post. 12 August 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  4. "Our People: Ken Hingston". Rotorua Daily Post. 15 November 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  5. "Our Team". NEW ZEALAND MALAYA VETERANS ASSOCIATION. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  6. "Alumni achievements". Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  7. "Judge Heta Hingston dies aged 82". Waatea News. 10 August 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  8. Milne, Jonathan (13 August 2020). "Judge of distinction and mana' is hailed". Cook Islands News. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  9. Puna, Re, [2004 CKHC 11 Misc82.2004] (High Court of the Cook Islands. 11 December 2004).
  10. "Justice Hingston retires". Cook Islands News. 22 January 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
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