Haninge Municipality

Haninge Municipality (Haninge kommun) is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. Its seat is located in Handen, a part of the Stockholm urban area.

Haninge Municipality
Haninge kommun
Municipality
Haninge City Hall
Haninge City Hall
Coat of arms of Haninge Municipality
Coat of arms
Coordinates: 59°10′N 18°08′E
CountrySweden
CountyStockholm County
SeatHanden
Area
[1]
 • Total2,160.87 km2 (834.32 sq mi)
 • Land458.07 km2 (176.86 sq mi)
 • Water1,702.8 km2 (657.5 sq mi)
 Area as of 1 January 2014.
Population
 (31 December 2021)[2]
 • Total95,658
 • Density44/km2 (110/sq mi)
Demonyms
  • Haninger
  • Haningan
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeSE
ProvinceSödermanland
Municipal code0136
Websitewww.haninge.se
Density is calculated using land area only.

Haninge Municipality was formed in 1971 when Västerhaninge and Österhaninge were united.

The municipal coat of arms depicts a capercaillie from which the name Haninge is believed to have been derived (the German word hahn means capercaillie), while the anchor symbolizes the naval base in the municipality. The German word usage is supposedly from the old German Hansa traders who operated in the area.

Geography
Towns in Haninge Municipality within the border of Stockholm County and the location of Stockholm Municipality.

Haninge cherishes its nature, housing the southern parts of the scenic Stockholm archipelago. There are over 3,600 islands, islets and skerries belonging to the municipality, with the three largest islands being Utö, Ornö and Muskö. A car tunnel, the third longest in Sweden, connects Muskö to the mainland. The other two of the islands are reached with passenger and car ferries. Haninge is also an area with access to Tyresta National Park with a surrounding nature reserve. It has been protected to preserve its noted natural values, e.g. one of the largest sections of untouched forest in southern Sweden.

Localities

Districts

Demographics
Population development in Haninge Municipality 1970–2019
Year Population
1970
45,001
1975
50,295
1980
58,541
1985
61,166
1990
62,797
1995
65,706
2000
69,644
2005
71,837
2010
77,054
2015
83,866
2017
88,037
2019
92,095

Source: SCB - Folkmängd efter region och år.

Residents with a foreign background

On 31 December 2017 the number of people with a foreign background (persons born outside of Sweden or with two parents born outside Sweden) was 31 107, or 35.33% of the population (88 037 on 31 December 2017). On 31 December 2002 the number of residents with a foreign background was (per the same definition) 17 323, or 24.43% of the population (70 902 on 31 December 2002).[3] On 31 December 2017 there were 88 037 residents in Haninge, of which 23 203 people (26.36%) were born in a country other than Sweden. Divided by country in the table below – the Nordic countries, as well as the 12 most common countries of birth outside of Sweden for Swedish residents, have been included, with other countries of birth bundled together by continent by Statistics Sweden.[4]

Notability

The scenic Stockholm Sweden Temple was built in Västerhaninge in 1985. It is the only temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Sweden. This temple is also the center of the LDS church in northern Europe.

There is a comparatively large Sweden-Finn community in Haninge which is estimated to be about 5% of the population.

The International Olympiad in Informatics (IOI) was held in Haninge in 1994.

Sports

The following sports clubs are located in Haninge Municipality:

Notable people from Haninge Municipality

International relations

The municipality is twinned with:[5]

See also

References
  1. "Statistiska centralbyrån, Kommunarealer den 1 januari 2014" (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. 1 January 2014. Archived from the original (Microsoft Excel) on 27 September 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  2. "Folkmängd i riket, län och kommuner 31 december 2021" (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. 22 February 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  3. Antal personer efter region, utländsk/svensk bakgrund och år (Read 4 januari 2019)
  4. Statistiska centralbyrån: Utrikes födda efter län, kommun och födelseland 31 december 2017 (XLS-fil) Läst 4 januari 2019
  5. "Startsida – Haninge Kommun". Archived from the original on 21 August 2010. Retrieved 18 January 2010.
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