Global Security Initiative

Global Security Initiative (GSI, Chinese: 全球安全倡议) is an initiative proposed by China.[1][2][3] It was first proposed by Chinese Communist Party general secretary Xi Jinping during the annual Boao Forum on 21 April 2022.[4] Officially, the initiative is meant to "uphold the principle of indivisible security, build a balanced, effective and sustainable security architecture, and oppose the building of national security on the basis of insecurity in other countries."[4] It identifies six commitments: (1) common, comprehensive, cooperative, and sustainable security; (2) respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries; (3) abiding by the purpose and principles of the UN Charter; (4) taking the security concerns of all countries seriously; (5) peacefully resolving disputes between countries through dialogue; and (6) maintaining security in both traditional and non-traditional fields.[5]:158 The principles outlined by the Global Security Initiative are long-standing elements of China's security policy.[5]:158

Articulations of the Global Security Initiative have included little operational detail.[5]:158

Critics have described the GSI as a way of increasing China's global influence.[2][1]

China issued a further statement of the initiative, outlining principles, priorities and platforms, in a concept paper on 21 February 2023.[6][7]

References

  1. "China using Global Security Initiative to build military standing in Africa". South China Morning Post. 31 July 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  2. "Xi Jinping's Quest for Order". Foreign Affairs. 12 October 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  3. "Analysis: Xi floats 'global security initiative' with eye on Pacific". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  4. "China's Xi Proposes Global Security Initiative". thediplomat.com. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  5. Shinn, David H.; Eisenman, Joshua (2023). China's Relations with Africa: a New Era of Strategic Engagement. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-21001-0.
  6. "China releases 'global security initiative' – DW – 02/21/2023". dw.com. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
  7. "The Global Security Initiative Concept Paper". www.fmprc.gov.cn. Retrieved 25 February 2023.

See also

  • Global Development Initiative
  • Global Civilization Initiative
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