Glastonbury Market Cross

Glastonbury Market Cross is a market cross in Glastonbury, Somerset, England. Erected in 1846, it was designed by the English architect Benjamin Ferrey and has been a Grade II listed structure since 1950.[1]

Glastonbury Cross
The Market Cross in 2018
LocationGlastonbury, Somerset, England
Coordinates51.1473°N 2.7179°W / 51.1473; -2.7179
Built1856
ArchitectBenjamin Ferrey
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameMarket Cross
Designated21 June 1950
Reference no.1057910
Glastonbury Market Cross is located in Somerset
Glastonbury Market Cross
Location of Glastonbury Cross in Somerset

History

Glastonbury's cross replaced an earlier structure of early 16th century origin, described as having been "of some antiquity", octagonal with clustered pillars, a central column and a roof.[2][3] It fell into a state of disrepair and was demolished around 1806.[4] Later in the 19th century, T. Porch, the proprietor of Glastonbury Abbey, proposed that a new market cross be erected on the same site.[5] It was erected in 1846 under the supervision of Ferrey and has most recently undergone restoration in 2005.[6]

Design

Glastonbury Cross is built of Bath stone in a Perpendicular Gothic style and has a height of 38 feet.[4] It has an octagonal base supporting a spirelet, which is embellished with ornamental work and tracery.[1]

Reporting on the cross in 1846, The Gentleman's Magazine described it as an "elegant structure" and a "great ornament to the town" with a "noble and imposing appearance". They added: "It is of a mixed style of architecture, conceived upon the outline of the famous conduit at Rouen, and from the elegant crosses of Geddington and Waltham".[4]

References

  1. Historic England (21 June 1950). "MARKET CROSS, Glastonbury (1057910)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 27 September 2018.
  2. Historic England. "Monument No. 193860". Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved 27 September 2018.
  3. Handbook for Travellers in Wiltshire, Dorsetshire and Somersetshire - John Murray (Firm). J. Murray. 1869. p. 254. Retrieved 27 September 2018 via Internet Archive. market cross glastonbury 1846.
  4. "Gentleman's Magazine, Or Monthly Intelligencer - Sylvanus Urban (pseud. van Edward Cave.) - Google Books". 1846. Retrieved 27 September 2018.
  5. "The Tourist's Guide to Wells and the Neighbourhood, with Descriptions of ... - Google Books". 1849. Retrieved 27 September 2018.
  6. "Glastonbury Landmarks and Monuments: Glastonbury, Somerset, England". World-guides.com. Retrieved 27 September 2018.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.