George Fiske

George Fiske (October 22, 1835 – October 21, 1918) was an American landscape photographer.

George Fiske
Born(1835-10-22)October 22, 1835
Amherst, New Hampshire, U.S.
DiedOctober 21, 1918(1918-10-21) (aged 82)
Resting placeYosemite Cemetery
Occupationlandscape photographer
Fiske outside of his studio

Biography

Fiske was born on October 22, 1835, in Amherst, New Hampshire.[1] He moved west with his brother to San Francisco. He apprenticed under Charles L. Weed and worked with Carleton E. Watkins, both early Yosemite National Park photographers.

Fiske and his wife moved to Yosemite in 1879 and lived there until he committed suicide in 1918.[2] Fiske was living alone when he shot himself,[2] and he often told his neighbors he was "tired of living." Most of his negatives were destroyed when his house burned in 1904.[3]

Legacy

Years later, when photographer Ansel Adams was a boy, his Aunt Mary gave him a copy of James M. Hutchings, In the Heart of the Sierras (1888) when he was sick. The book piqued his interest enough to persuade his parents to vacation in Yosemite National Park in 1916. Most of the photographs in the book are by George Fiske.

Galen Clark standing on Overhanging Rock, Glacier Point. Photograph by George Fiske

After Fiske's death, his remaining negatives were acquired by the Yosemite Park Company and stored neglected in a sawmill attic, which burned in 1943. Ansel Adams suggested they be stored safely in the Yosemite Museum fireproof basement, but his suggestion was ignored. "If that hadn't happened", said Adams, "Fiske could have been revealed today, I firmly believe, as a top photographer, a top interpretive photographer. I really can’t get excited at [Carleton] Watkins and [Eadweard] Muybridge—I do get excited at Fiske. I think he had the better eye." (Hickman & Pitts, 1980).

References

  1. "Views of Yosemite by George Fiske, ca. 1880-1890". The Online Archive of California (OAC), California Digital Library.
  2. "Yosemite Artist Commits Suicide in Cabin Home". Mariposa County Research. Merced Sun. October 26, 1918.
  3. "VALUABLE NEGATIVES ARE DESTROYED BY FIRE Studio of George W. Fiske, Pioneer Photographer of the Yosemite, Is Burned to the Ground". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCV, no. 159. 7 May 1904. Page 2, column 1. Retrieved 19 March 2022 via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
  • Paul Hickman and Terence Pitts, George Fiske, Yosemite Photographer (Flagstaff, AZ: Northland Press, 1980)
  • James Mason Hutchings, In the Heart of the Sierras contains many photographs by Fiske
  • Galen Clark, The Yosemite Valley (1910) has more photographs by Fiske. Fiske provided the photographs to his good friend Clark as a favor, as Clark desperately needed money and wrote this book to earn some income.
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