Franchise Pictures

Franchise Pictures, LLC was an American independent motion picture production and distribution company, founded by Elie Samaha, Ashok Amritraj, and Andrew Stevens. They were known for their production in the action film genre. The company also had a short-lived video game arm, Franchise Interactive.

Franchise Pictures LLC
IndustryIndependent film studio
Founded1997
FounderElie Samaha
Andrew Stevens
Ashok Amritraj
Defunct2007
FateChapter 11 bankruptcy
Successor
HeadquartersLos Angeles, California, United States[1]
Key people
Elie Samaha
Andrew Stevens
SubsidiariesFranchise Interactive
Phoenician Entertainment[2]
Franchise Pictures Classics[2]

As of 2021, half of the Franchise Pictures library, along with that of ThinkFilm, is now owned by Orange Holdings LLC.[3] Another half of the Franchise Pictures library is owned by Revolution Studios (via Morgan Creek Productions).[4][5]

In 2004, in a case heard before a jury in a Los Angeles federal courtroom, Intertainment Licensing GmbH v. Franchise Pictures, et al.,[6] Judge Stotler awarded a plaintiff's verdict for $121.7 million against Franchise Pictures and Elie Samaha for fraudulent accounting. Samaha vowed to appeal but the fraud judgment destroyed Franchise's viability; the company and its subsidiaries all filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy petitions on August 19, 2007.[7]

History

Franchise Pictures was started in 1997, with Phoenician Entertainment serving as subsidiary for lower-budget films. Its initial employees were Elie Samaha and Ashok Amritraj, who would leave two years later to start Hyde Park Entertainment.[8]

On October 8, 1998, they signed a distribution agreement with Morgan Creek Productions and Warner Bros. Pictures, in which Franchise paid the distribution rights to both Morgan Creek and WB for North America and the United Kingdom.[9] On May 19, 1999, the company had signed a deal with Intertainment in order to bring all 60 motion pictures that Franchise had been receiving to Germany.[10] A month later, Intertainment had struck a distribution deal with Warner Bros. Pictures, in order to secure the rights to 60 motion pictures for worldwide distribution.[11]

On July 2, 2001, Morgan Creek and its CEO James G. Robinson sued Franchise Pictures for breach of contract, resulting in Morgan Creek to end their partnership with Franchise Pictures after the release of Heist (2001).

During Franchise's partnership with Morgan Creek, by 2000, the companies had financial success with a film titled The Whole Nine Yards. However, they also suffered a huge flop with Battlefield Earth starring John Travolta, which received bad word-of-mouth and grossed $29.7 million on a $75 million budget.[12]

Filmography

Release Date Title Notes
July 6, 1999A Murder of Crowsfirst Franchise Pictures production; also distributor
September 10, 1999Storm Catcherco-production with Phoenician Entertainment
December 29, 1999The Third Miraclefirst theatrical release; co-production with Sony Pictures Classics
January 21, 2000The Boondock Saintsdistribution; also co-producer
February 11, 2000Mercyco-production with Warner Bros. Pictures
February 18, 2000The Whole Nine Yardsco-production with Morgan Creek Entertainment; first film under Morgan Creek pact
April 28, 2000The Big Kahunaco-production with Lions Gate Entertainment
May 12, 2000Battlefield Earthco-production with Morgan Creek Entertainment; Nominee for Razzie Award for Worst Picture
July 4, 2000Jill Ripsco-production with Sony Pictures Home Entertainment; also distributor
August 25, 2000The Art of Warco-production with Morgan Creek Entertainment; international distribution by 20th Century Fox
September 14, 2000Auggie Rose
October 6, 2000Get Carterco-production with Morgan Creek Entertainment
October 13, 2000Animal Factoryco-production with Phoeniciann Entertainment
January 19, 2001The Pledgeco-production with Morgan Creek Entertainment
February 23, 20013000 Miles to Gracelandco-production with Morgan Creek Entertainment
March 2, 2001The Caveman's Valentineco-production with Universal Focus
March 11, 2001Things You Can Tell Just by Looking at Herco-production with United Artists
April 10, 2001Agent Redco-production with Phoenician Entertainment
April 27, 2001Drivenco-production with Warner Bros.
May 18, 2001Angel Eyesco-production with Morgan Creek Entertainment and The Canton Company
June 15, 2001Viva Las Nowhereco-production with Jason Bloom Productions
November 9, 2001Heistco-production with Morgan Creek Entertainment; last film under Morgan Creek pact
May 1, 2002Green Dragonco-production with Columbia Pictures; released under Franchise Pictures Classics
July 9, 2002Zig Zagreleased under Franchise Pictures Classics
August 30, 2002FeardotComco-production with Horrorhouse Pictures
August 30, 2002Avenging Angeloco-production with Martyn Burke Productions
September 3, 2002If... Dog... Rabbit...
September 6, 2002City by the Sea
September 20, 2002Ballistic: Ecks vs. Severdirected by Wych Kaosayananda
November 15, 2002Half Past Deadco-production with Screen Gems directed by Don Michael Paul
November 22, 2002The 4th TenorHome media released by Warner Bros. and Franchise Pictures; theatrically distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
January 28, 2003The Foreignerco-production with TriStar Pictures directed by Michael Oblowitz
May 23, 2003The In-Laws
June 20, 2003Alex & Emmadirected by Rob Reiner
October 21, 2003Final Examinationco-production with Artisan Entertainment and Horrorhouse Pictures
March 12, 2004Spartandirected by David Mamet
April 9, 2004The Whole Ten Yardsco-production with Warner Bros; sequel to The Whole Nine Yards
July 20, 2004Out of Reachdirected by Po-Chih Leong
September 17, 2004Funky Monkeyco-production with Harry Basil Productions
January 14, 2005Retrograde
February 15, 2005Into the Sunco-production with Destination Films
September 2, 2005A Sound of Thunderlast Franchise Picture film to be released by Warner Bros.
January 13, 2006Tristan & Isoldeco-production with 20th Century Fox and Scott Free Productions
May 18, 2007The Wendell Baker Storydirected by Andrew & Luke Wilson; final Franchise Pictures release

Bankruptcy

Following the failure of Battlefield Earth and other films independently produced by Franchise Pictures, The Wall Street Journal reported that the FBI was probing "the question of whether some independent motion picture companies have vastly inflated the budget of films in an effort to scam investors".[13] In December 2000 the German-based Intertainment AG filed a lawsuit alleging that Franchise Pictures had fraudulently inflated budgets in films including Battlefield Earth, which Intertainment had helped to finance.[14] Intertainment had agreed to pay 47% of the production costs of several films in exchange for European distribution rights, but ended up paying for between 60 and 90% of the costs instead. The company alleged that Franchise had defrauded it to the tune of over $75 million by systematically submitting "grossly fraudulent and inflated budgets".[15]

The case was heard before a jury in a Los Angeles federal courtroom in May–June 2004. The court heard testimony from Intertainment that according to Franchise's bank records the real cost of Battlefield Earth was $44 million, not the $75 million declared by Franchise. The remaining $31 million had been fraudulent "padding". Intertainment's head Barry Baeres told the court that he had only funded Battlefield Earth because it was packaged as a slate that included two more commercially attractive films, the Wesley Snipes vehicle The Art of War and the Bruce Willis comedy The Whole Nine Yards.[16] Baeres testified that "Mr. Samaha said, 'If you want the other two pictures, you have to take Battlefield Earth — it's called packaging'". Baeres commented: "We would have been quite happy if he had killed [Battlefield Earth]".[17]

Intertainment won the case and was awarded $121.7 million in damages. Samaha was declared by the court to be personally liable for $77 million in damages.[18][19] The jury rejected Intertainment's claims under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) statute, which would have tripled the damages if Franchise had been convicted on that charge.[20] The judgment forced Franchise into bankruptcy on August 19, 2007.[21][18] The failure of the film was also reported to have led in 2002 to Travolta firing his manager Jonathan Krane, who had set up the deal with Franchise in the first place.[22]

References

  1. Los Angeles
  2. "Franchise". Hausegenealogy.com. Archived from the original on 2016-12-20. Retrieved 2017-08-21.
  3. "WebVoyage Record View 1". Cocatalog.loc.gov. 2016-06-06. Retrieved 2017-08-21.
  4. "Morgan Creek wins rights to Franchise pics". IMDb.
  5. "Films". Morgan Creek Entertainment.
  6. Adler, Michael S. (n.d.). "Intertainment Licensing GmbH v. Franchise Pictures, et al". morelaw.com. MoreLaw. Retrieved 4 October 2022. Franchise admitted that the budgets were inflated but contended that Intertainment did not agree to pay on the basis of the budgets.
  7. Shprintz, Janet; Dana Harris (August 23, 2007). "Elie's new chapter: Samaha's Franchise files for bankruptcy". Variety. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  8. Carver, Benedict (1999-02-25). "Amritraj bows out of Franchise Pics". Variety. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
  9. Carver, Benedict (1998-10-08). "Franchise, Morgan to ink distrib'n pact". Variety. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
  10. "Intertainment inks Franchise pact". Variety. 1999-05-19. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
  11. "Intertainment stock up with WB distribution deal". Variety. 1999-06-21. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
  12. Battlefield Earth movie
  13. Staff (June 6, 2002). "FBI Probes Big Indie Budgets". Internet Movie Database. pp. StudioBriefing. Archived from the original on December 16, 2008. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
  14. Randall, Laura (December 22, 2000). "Franchise, Intertainment duel; Countersuits ask $75 million-plus each in film licensing dispute". The Hollywood Reporter.
  15. "$75M Battlefield Over Film Flops". New York Post. January 19, 2001.
  16. Shprintz, Janet (July 31, 2009). "Legal eagle says Elie fudged budgets". Variety.
  17. Hiestand, Jesse (May 10, 2004). "Baeres: No secret budget deal". Hollywood Reporter.
  18. Parish, James Robert (2007). Fiasco: A History of Hollywood's Iconic Flops. Wiley. pp. 275–291. ISBN 978-0-470-09829-5.
  19. Shprintz, Janet (June 20, 2004). "Intertainment's attempt to collect". Variety. Retrieved July 2, 2008.
  20. Shprintz, Janet (June 16, 2004). "Samaha Slammed". Variety. Retrieved July 2, 2008.
  21. Shprintz, Janet; Dana Harris (August 23, 2007). "Elie's new chapter: Samaha's Franchise files for bankruptcy". Variety. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved July 1, 2010.
  22. "Krane Gives John No Lift". Daily Mirror. April 2, 2002.
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