FA Youth Cup
The Football Association Youth Challenge Cup is an English football competition run by The Football Association for under-18 sides. Only those players between the age of 15 and 18 on 31 August of the current season are eligible to take part. It is dominated by the youth sides of professional teams, mostly from the Premier League, but attracts over 400 entrants from throughout the country.
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Founded | 1952 |
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Region | |
Current champions | West Ham United (4th title) |
Most successful club(s) | Manchester United (11 titles) |
Website | The FA Youth Cup |
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At the end of the Second World War the FA organised a Youth Championship for County Associations considering it the best way to stimulate the game among those youngsters not yet old enough to play senior football. The matches did not attract large crowds but outstanding players were selected for Youth Internationals and thousands were given the chance to play in a national contest for the first time. In 1951 it was realised that a competition for clubs would probably have a wider appeal. The FA Youth Challenge Cup (1952–53 season) was restricted to the youth teams of clubs, both professional and amateur, who were members of the FA.[1]
The notion of a youth cup was thought of by Sir Joe Richards, the late President of the Football League. He initially put forward the idea to the league clubs but they were not enthused; Richards then took the idea to the Football Association, who liked the idea and created the competition in the same year.[2] The Youth Cup trophy itself was purchased by the Football League during World War II. However, they never found a use for it. Football League secretary Fred Howarth found the trophy in a cupboard at the Starkie Street office and handed it over to the Football Association.[2]
Manchester United are the competition's most successful club, winning it eleven times. The current holders are West Ham United, who defeated Arsenal 5–1 in the 2023 final.
The tournament has served as a springboard into the professional game for many top British players. The likes of George Best, John Barnes, Ryan Giggs, David Beckham, Gary Neville, Frank Lampard, Michael Owen, Steven Gerrard, Jamie Carragher, Joe Cole, Wayne Rooney, Theo Walcott, Daniel Sturridge, Jack Wilshere, and Gareth Bale had all won the tournament or played in the final. The 1991–92 FA Youth Cup famously spawned the rise of Fergie's Fledglings.
Finals
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- Prior to 2018–19, finals were played over two legs; the aggregate scores are listed.
Winners table
Club | Wins | Runners-up | Winning years | Runners-up years |
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Manchester United | 11 | 4 | 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1964, 1992, 1995, 2003, 2011, 2022 | 1982, 1986, 1993, 2007 |
Chelsea | 9 | 4 | 1960, 1961, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 | 1958, 2008, 2013, 2020 |
Arsenal | 7 | 3 | 1966, 1971, 1988, 1994, 2000, 2001, 2009 | 1965, 2018, 2023 |
West Ham United | 4 | 4 | 1963, 1981, 1999, 2023 | 1957, 1959, 1975, 1996 |
Liverpool | 4 | 4 | 1996, 2006, 2007, 2019 | 1963, 1972, 2009, 2021 |
Aston Villa | 4 | 3 | 1972, 1980, 2002, 2021 | 1978, 2004, 2010 |
Manchester City | 3 | 8 | 1986, 2008, 2020 | 1979, 1980, 1989, 2006, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019 |
Everton | 3 | 4 | 1965, 1984, 1998 | 1961, 1977, 1983, 2002 |
Tottenham Hotspur | 3 | 2 | 1970, 1974, 1990 | 1981, 1995 |
Ipswich Town | 3 | 0 | 1973, 1975, 2005 | |
Crystal Palace | 2 | 2 | 1977, 1978 | 1992, 1997 |
Sunderland | 2 | 1 | 1967, 1969 | 1966 |
Millwall | 2 | 1 | 1979, 1991 | 1994 |
Watford | 2 | 1 | 1982, 1989 | 1985 |
Newcastle United | 2 | 0 | 1962, 1985 | |
Norwich City | 2 | 0 | 1983, 2013 | |
Leeds United | 2 | 0 | 1993, 1997 | |
Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1 | 4 | 1958 | 1953, 1954, 1962, 1976 |
Coventry City | 1 | 4 | 1987 | 1968, 1970, 1999, 2000 |
Blackburn Rovers | 1 | 3 | 1959 | 1998, 2001, 2012 |
West Bromwich Albion | 1 | 2 | 1976 | 1955, 1969 |
Middlesbrough | 1 | 2 | 2004 | 1990, 2003 |
Burnley | 1 | 0 | 1968 | |
Chesterfield | 0 | 1 | 1956 | |
Preston North End | 0 | 1 | 1960 | |
Swindon Town | 0 | 1 | 1964 | |
Birmingham City | 0 | 1 | 1967 | |
Cardiff City | 0 | 1 | 1971 | |
Bristol City | 0 | 1 | 1973 | |
Huddersfield Town | 0 | 1 | 1974 | |
Stoke City | 0 | 1 | 1984 | |
Charlton Athletic | 0 | 1 | 1987 | |
Doncaster Rovers | 0 | 1 | 1988 | |
Sheffield Wednesday | 0 | 1 | 1991 | |
Southampton | 0 | 1 | 2005 | |
Sheffield United | 0 | 1 | 2011 | |
Fulham | 0 | 1 | 2014 | |
Nottingham Forest | 0 | 1 | 2022 |
Attendance record
The highest attendance at an FA Youth Cup match was 67,492 for the Manchester United vs Nottingham Forest final at Old Trafford on 11 May 2022, which Manchester United won 3–1.[3]
International capped winners
- Tables are ordered by date of first cap.
1950s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
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Keith Newton | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | ![]() |
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Shay Brennan | FW | Manchester United | 1955 | ![]() |
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Fred Pickering | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | ![]() |
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Mike England | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | ![]() |
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Phil Kelly | DF | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1958 | ![]() |
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Joe Carolan | MF | Manchester United | 1956 | ![]() |
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Wilf McGuinness | MF | Manchester United | 1954, 1955, 1956 | ![]() |
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Bobby Charlton | FW | Manchester United | 1954, 1955, 1956 | ![]() |
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David Pegg | FW | Manchester United | 1953, 1954 | ![]() |
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Billy Whelan | FW | Manchester United | 1953 | ![]() |
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Duncan Edwards | MF, FW | Manchester United | 1953, 1954, 1955 | ![]() |
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1960s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
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Jimmy Rimmer | GK | Manchester United | 1964 | ![]() |
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Billy Hughes | FW | Sunderland | 1967 | ![]() |
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Dave Thomas | FW | Burnley | 1968 | ![]() |
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Dennis Yaager | MF | Everton | 1965 | ![]() |
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Sammy Nelson | FW | Arsenal | 1966 | ![]() |
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Pat Rice | DF | Arsenal | 1966 | ![]() |
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Bobby Moncur | FW | Newcastle United | 1962 | ![]() |
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David Sadler | FW | Manchester United | 1964 | ![]() |
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Peter Bonetti | GK | Chelsea | 1960 | ![]() |
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Terry Venables | MF | Chelsea | 1960, 1961 | ![]() |
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George Best | FW | Manchester United | 1964 | ![]() |
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Bobby Tambling | FW | Chelsea | 1960 | ![]() |
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1970s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
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Terry Fenwick | DF | Crystal Palace | 1977, 1978 | ![]() |
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Derek Statham | DF | West Bromwich Albion | 1976 | ![]() |
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Steve Lovell | FW | Crystal Palace | 1978 | ![]() |
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Kevin O'Callaghan | MF | Millwall | 1979 | ![]() |
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Noel Brotherston | MF | Tottenham Hotspur | 1974 | ![]() |
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Jerry Murphy | MF | Crystal Palace | 1977, 1978 | ![]() |
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Kenny Sansom | DF | Crystal Palace | 1977 | ![]() |
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Peter Nicholas | MF | Crystal Palace | 1978 | ![]() |
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John Wark | MF | Ipswich Town | 1975 | ![]() |
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John Gidman | DF | Aston Villa | 1972 | ![]() |
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Brian Little | FW | Aston Villa | 1972 | ![]() |
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Graeme Souness | MF | Tottenham Hotspur | 1970 | ![]() |
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1980s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
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David James | GK | Watford | 1989 | ![]() |
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Andy Hinchcliffe | DF | Manchester City | 1986 | ![]() |
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David White | MF | Manchester City | 1986 | ![]() |
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Mark Walters | MF | Aston Villa | 1980 | ![]() |
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Jeremy Goss | MF | Norwich City | 1983 | ![]() |
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Steve Morrow | DF | Arsenal | 1988 | ![]() |
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Pat Scully | DF | Arsenal | 1988 | ![]() |
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Paul Gascoigne | MF | Newcastle United | 1985 | ![]() |
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Tony Rees | FW | Aston Villa | 1980 | ![]() |
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John Barnes | FW | Watford | 1982 | ![]() |
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1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
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Oscar Bobb | FW | Manchester City | 2020 | ![]() |
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Callum Marshall | FW | West Ham United | 2023 | ![]() |
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Alejandro Garnacho | FW | Manchester United | 2022 | ![]() |
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See also
References
- FA Youth Cup history: TheFA.com website.
- Inglis, Simon. Football League and the men who made it. Harper Collins. p. 205. ISBN 978-0002182423.
- Stone, Simon (11 May 2022). "Record crowd watch Man Utd win FA Youth Cup". BBC Sport. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
External links
- The FA Youth Cup at The Football Association official website