Edward Foster (VC)

Edward Foster VC (4 January 1886 – 22 January 1946) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Edward Foster
Nickname(s)Tiny
Born(1886-01-04)4 January 1886
Streatham, London
Died22 January 1946(1946-01-22) (aged 60)
Tooting, London
Buried
Streatham Cemetery
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Years of service1915 - 1918
RankCorporal
Unit13th Battalion (Wandsworth) East Surrey Regiment
Battles/warsWorld War I
Awards

Born in Streatham, London on 4 February 1886, Foster worked for Wandsworth Council in South West London as a dustman. On 27 July 1915, during the First World War, he enlisted in the 13th Battalion (Wandsworth) East Surrey Regiment, British Army, and went to France with the battalion in June 1916.[1]

Foster was 31 years old, and a corporal in the 13th East Surreys, when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.

On 24 April 1917 at Villers-Plouich, Nord, France,[2] during an attack, the advance was held up in a portion of the village by two machine-guns which were entrenched and strongly covered by wire entanglements. Corporal Foster, who was in charge of two Lewis guns, succeeded in entering the trench and engaging the enemy guns. One of the Lewis guns was lost, but the corporal rushed forward, bombed the enemy and recovered the gun. Then, getting his two guns into action, he killed the enemy gun team and captured their guns.[3]

Foster was also awarded the Médaille Militaire by France.[4]

Foster was discharged from the Army in October 1918 and returned to work with Wandsworth Council. The council, in recognition of his gallant record, promoted him to Dusting Inspector in which capacity he continued to work for twenty-six years. He died suddenly at the age of 60 on 22 January 1946.[1] He is buried in Streatham Cemetery in London where a headstone was erected on his grave in 1997.[5]

His Victoria Cross and other medals were sold by Sotheby's on 30 June 1988 for £11,000.[1] His VC is now on display in the Lord Ashcroft Gallery at the Imperial War Museum, London.[6]

A footpath in King George's Park – Foster's Way – is named in Foster's honour.[7][8]

Honours


RibbonDescriptionNotes
Victoria Cross (VC)
  • 27 June 1917.
British War Medal
  • 26 July 1919.
World War I Victory Medal
  • 1 September 1919.
King George VI Coronation Medal
  • 12 May 1937.
  • Qualified as a Victoria Cross Recipient.
Médaille militaire

References
  1. "Queens Royal Surreys Association". Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  2. "No. 31340". The London Gazette. 15 May 1919. p. 6084.
  3. "No. 30154". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 June 1917. p. 6382.
  4. "No. 30184". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 July 1917. p. 7098.
  5. Edward Foster VC - Victoria Cross database
  6. "Lord Ashcroft VC Collection". Retrieved 15 January 2013.
  7. McCue, Paul (2010). Wandsworth and Battersea Battalions in the Great War. Pen & Sword. p. 6. ISBN 9781848841949.
  8. Oldfield, Paul (30 September 2016). Victoria Crosses on the Western Front, 31st July 1917–6th November 1917 (Second ed.). Pen & Sword. ISBN 9781473884885.
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