Eğirdir
Eğirdir is a town in Isparta Province in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. It is the seat of Eğirdir District.[2] Its population is 16,759 (2022).[1]
Eğirdir | |
---|---|
Eğirdir Location in Turkey | |
Coordinates: 37°52′30″N 30°51′02″E | |
Country | Turkey |
Province | Isparta |
District | Eğirdir |
Government | |
• Mayor | Veli Gök (AKP) |
Elevation | 930 m (3,050 ft) |
Population (2022)[1] | 16,759 |
Time zone | TRT (UTC+3) |
Postal code | 32500 |
Area code | 0246 |
Website | www |
History
The town and the lake were formerly called Eğridir, a Turkish pronunciation and possible appropriation of the town's old Greek name Akrotiri. Moreover, the name "Eğridir" means '(It) is bent.'.
The town was founded by the Hittites before falling to the Phrygians in around 1200 BC, and subsequently being conquered by the Lydians, the Persians and the forces of Alexander the Great. The Romans called the town Prostanna. During the Byzantine era, when it acquired its name of Akrotiri ("peninsula"), it was the seat of a bishopric. The Seljuks conquered it around 1080 and held it until the Hamidoğulları tribe made it the capital of a small principality in 1280, which lasted until 1381.[3] The 14th century traveller Ibn Battuta described it as "a great and populous city with fine bazaars and running streams, mosques, fruit trees and orchards", which was situated beside "a lake of sweet water".[4] The Ottomans took control in 1417. Most of its population consisted of Greek Orthodox people until the population exchanges of the 1920s.[3]
Features
Eğirdir lies between Lake Eğirdir and the Mount Sivri, and contains the Eğirdir Castle said to have been built by Croesus, king of Lydia, although additions were built by the Romans, Byzantines, and Seljuks.
The population of Eğirdir was 19,469 in 2010, but swells in the summer months as part-time residents return for the holidays. Eğirdir is a fishing community and local residents fish in Lake Eğirdir year round.
Yeşil Ada (Turkish for "green island") is a small island connected to Eğirdir by a short causeway. Restaurants, hotels, pensions (pansyons or hostels), and a few private residences fill the island. Known for its past as a Greek village, Yeşıl Ada still has quite a few stone homes remaining from the Greek era.
Locals claim that Eğirdir is home to the world's only walk-through minaret.
See also
- List of lakes in Turkey
- Sirmione (Sirmio peninsula) on Lake Garda in Italy
References
- "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports" (XLS). TÜİK. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
- İlçe Belediyesi, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- Turkey. Lonely Planet. 1999. p. 315.
- Ibn Battuta (2003). Macintosh-Smith, Tim (ed.). The Travels of Ibn Battutah. Pan Macmillan. p. 104.
Gallery
- Eğirdir View
- Eğirdir Dünbar Bey Medresesi and Hızır Bey Camii
- Eğirdir Dünbar Bey Medresesi, Hızır Bey Camiye
- Dündar Bey Madrasa
- Eğirdir Dünbar Bey Medresesi and Hızır Bey Camii years later
- Eğirdir Hızır Bey Camii interior
- Eğirdir Museum
- Eğirdir, byzantinisch-seldschukische Burg
External links
- District municipality's official website (in Turkish and English)
- Egirdir, Turkey Information Website (in English)