Corporation and District Council of Clare

District Council of Clare
South Australia
District Council of Clare; South Australia
	Suburban ford of the Hutt River in Clare
	District Council of Clare
Coordinates	33°50′0″S 138°36′0″E
Population	5,800 (1936)[1]
• Density	8.76/km2 (22.69/sq mi)
Established	20 July 1853
Abolished	1997
Area	662 km2 (255.6 sq mi)[1]
Council seat	Clare
	LGAs around District Council of Clare:

The Corporation and District Council of Clare were twin local government areas in South Australia centred on the town of Clare. The district council existed from 1853 until 1997, while the town corporation existed from 1868 until 1969.

History

The District Council of Clare was proclaimed in 1853[1][2] and the council area was specified as the entirety of the hundreds of Clare and the Upper Wakefield.[3] The inaugural councillors were Edward Gleeson, founder of Clare, William Slater, Dr. Charles Webb,[4] Anton Sotolowsky and Patrick Butler.[3]

The following year, in October 1854, the District Council of Upper Wakefield seceded from Clare district to provide dedicated local government to the Hundred of Upper Wakefield.

In April 1868, the township of Mintaro in the south east of the district seceded from Clare to form part of the new District Council of Stanley. Later that year the township of Clare also seceded from the district as the Corporation of Clare. The corporation was a separate local government body working closely with the district council for just over 100 years before the two civic bodies rejoined in 1969.[1][5]

In 1932 the district council annexed the District Council of Stanley to the south east, and three years later annexed the northerly adjacent Hundred of Milne from the abolished District Council of Hutt and Hill Rivers.[2] In 1936 the corporate township was reported as being 500 acres (200 ha) in size while the surrounding district, which was to remain stable in extent for more than a half century, was reported as being 162,000 acres (660 km²).[1]

In 1997 Clare council amalgamated with the District Council of Saddleworth and Auburn and District Council of Riverton to the south to form the new District Council of Clare and Gilbert Valleys.

References

Hosking, P.; Universal Publicity Company (1936), The Official civic record of South Australia : centenary year, 1936, Universal Publicity Company, pp. 201–203, retrieved 10 November 2017, The district was proclaimed a district council area on 20th July, 1853 [...] Included in the Municipality and District areas there is a population of approximately 5,800 persons, who are accommodated in 907 dwellings. The approximate area of the Corporation is 500 acres and the District 162,000 acres.
Marsden, Susan (2012), A History of South Australian Councils to 1936 (PDF), Local Government Association of South Australia, archived from the original (PDF) on 17 March 2016, retrieved 10 November 2017
"Proclamation" (PDF). South Australian Government Gazette (29 ed.). 1853: 470. 21 July 1853. Retrieved 13 November 2017. [...] Bounded on the south and south-east by the Counties of Gawler and Light; on the east and west, by the east and west boundaries respectively of the Hundreds of Upper Wakefield and Clare; and on the north by the boundary of the Hundred of Clare. And I do hereby appoint E. B. Gleeson, William Slater, Dr. Webb, Anton Sotolowsky, and Patrick Butler, to be the first District Council of the said District of Clare. [...]
"NEWS OF THE WEEK". South Australian Chronicle And Weekly Mail. Vol. XII, no. 617. South Australia. 11 June 1870. p. 10. Retrieved 13 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia. The Northern Argus records the death of Dr. Charles Hamilton Webb, at Clare, on the 9th instant, in his 52nd year. "In all movements," says the Argus, "for the benefit of the town and district Dr. Webb took a prominent part; and no better proof of the high estimation in which he was held by his fellow townsman could be given than the fact of his election in November last to the office of Mayor, previously held by the late lamented Mr. E. B. Gleeson. [...]
Matthews, Penny (1986), South Australia, the civic record, 1836–1986, Wakefield Press, ISBN 978-0-949268-82-2

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[CivicRecord1936-1] Hosking, P.; Universal Publicity Company (1936), The Official civic record of South Australia : centenary year, 1936, Universal Publicity Company, pp. 201–203, retrieved 10 November 2017, The district was proclaimed a district council area on 20th July, 1853 [...] Included in the Municipality and District areas there is a population of approximately 5,800 persons, who are accommodated in 907 dwellings. The approximate area of the Corporation is 500 acres and the District 162,000 acres.

[Marsden2012-2] Marsden, Susan (2012), A History of South Australian Councils to 1936 (PDF), Local Government Association of South Australia, archived from the original (PDF) on 17 March 2016, retrieved 10 November 2017

[Gazette-3] "Proclamation" (PDF). South Australian Government Gazette (29 ed.). 1853: 470. 21 July 1853. Retrieved 13 November 2017. [...] Bounded on the south and south-east by the Counties of Gawler and Light; on the east and west, by the east and west boundaries respectively of the Hundreds of Upper Wakefield and Clare; and on the north by the boundary of the Hundred of Clare. And I do hereby appoint E. B. Gleeson, William Slater, Dr. Webb, Anton Sotolowsky, and Patrick Butler, to be the first District Council of the said District of Clare. [...]

[4] "NEWS OF THE WEEK". South Australian Chronicle And Weekly Mail. Vol. XII, no. 617. South Australia. 11 June 1870. p. 10. Retrieved 13 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia. The Northern Argus records the death of Dr. Charles Hamilton Webb, at Clare, on the 9th instant, in his 52nd year. "In all movements," says the Argus, "for the benefit of the town and district Dr. Webb took a prominent part; and no better proof of the high estimation in which he was held by his fellow townsman could be given than the fact of his election in November last to the office of Mayor, previously held by the late lamented Mr. E. B. Gleeson. [...]

[CivicRecord1986-5] Matthews, Penny (1986), South Australia, the civic record, 1836–1986, Wakefield Press, ISBN 978-0-949268-82-2

Former local government areas in South Australia
Adelaide metropolitan	Birkenhead Brighton (Marion) Brighton (M) East Torrens Elizabeth Enfield/Yatala South Glanville Glenelg Henley and Grange Highercombe Hindmarsh Hindmarsh (M) Hindmarsh Woodville Lefevre's Peninsula Kensington and Norwood Morphett Vale Munno Para Munno Para East Munno Para West Noarlunga Payneham/Stepney Port Adelaide Portland Estate Queenstown and Alberton Rosewater Semaphore St Peters Thebarton Woodville Yatala Yatala North
Barossa and Mid North	Alma Plains Angaston Apoinga Auburn Balaklava Barossa East Barossa West Barossa Belvidere Black Springs Blyth Blyth-Snowtown Booborowie Burra Burra Burra Burra (M) Bute/Ninnes Clare Clare (M) Clare and Spalding Crystal Brook Crystal Brook-Redhill Dalkey Dublin English Eudunda Flaxman's Valley Freeling/Nuriootpa Gawler South Georgetown Gilbert Grace Hall Hamilton Hanson Hutt and Hill Rivers Julia Kapunda Kapunda (M) Light (1867–1892) Light (1977–1996) Mallala/Light (Adelaide Plains) Mount Bryan Mudla Wirra (1854–1867) Mudla Wirra (1933–1977) Mudla Wirra North Mudla Wirra South Narridy Neales Owen Port Broughton/Mundoora Port Gawler Port Wakefield Redhill/Broughton Rhynie Riverton Robertstown Saddleworth Saddleworth and Auburn Snowtown Spalding Stanley Stockport Tanunda Truro Upper Wakefield Wakefield Plains Waterloo
Eyre Peninsula	Lincoln (Lower Eyre Peninsula) Le Hunte/Minnipa (Wudinna)
Hills, Fleurieu and KI	Aldinga Alexandrina Angas Bremer Brinkley Clarendon Crafers Dudley Echunga Encounter Bay/Inman Goolwa Gumeracha Happy Valley/Meadows Keyneton/North Rhine Kingscote Kondoparinga Macclesfield Monarto Mount Crawford Mount Pleasant Myponga Nairne Onaunga Onkaparinga Para Wirra Port Elliot Port Elliot and Goolwa/Encounter Bay Rapid Bay Springton/South Rhine Stirling Strathalbyn Strathalbyn (M) Talunga Tungkillo Victor Harbor Willunga Yankalilla and Myponga
Murray/Murray Mallee	Barmera/Cobdogla Berri Brown's Well Caurnamont Coonalpyn Downs East Murray Karoonda Lameroo/Pinnaroo Loxton Mannum Marne Meningie Mobilong Morgan Murray Bridge Paringa Peake Pinnaroo/Pinnaroo East Renmark Renmark/Hamley (M) Ridley Ridley-Truro Sedan/Keyneton and Swan Reach Swan Reach/Blanchetown Waikerie
Southeast	Beachport Benara Kennion Millicent/Mayurra Mount Gambier (1863–1864) Mount Gambier East Mount Gambier West Mount Muirhead Naracoorte (M) Penola Port MacDonnell Lacepede (Kingston) Lucindale Naracoorte Tantanoola Wirrega
Upper and Far North	Belalie Booyoolie Caltowie Carrieton/Eurelia Coglin Davenport Gladstone/Yangya Gladstone (M) Hallett Hawker Jamestown Jamestown (M) Kanyaka Kanyaka-Quorn Laura Laura (M) Orroroo Peterborough/Petersburg Pirie Port Augusta West Port Germein Port Pirie Quorn Rocky River Terowie Wilmington/Hammond Woolundunga/Davenport Yongala
Yorke Peninsula	Central Yorke Peninsula Clinton Dalrymple Edithburgh Green's Plains Kadina Kadina (M) Kulpara Maitland Melville Minlaton Moonta Wallaroo Warooka Northern Yorke Peninsula Yorke Peninsula (1888–1969) Yorketown Yorketown (M)