Dichloromethane (data page)
Please find below supplementary chemical data about dichloromethane.
MSDS sheets
The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for this chemical from a reliable source and follow its directions.
Structure and properties
Structure and properties | |
---|---|
Index of refraction,[1] nD | 1.4242 |
Abbe number | ? |
Dielectric constant,[2] εr | 9.08 ε0 at 20 °C |
Dipole moment,[3] | 1.62 D |
Bond strength | ? |
Bond length | ? |
Bond angle | ? |
Magnetic susceptibility | ? |
Surface tension[4] | 26.52 dyn/cm at 20 °C |
Viscosity[5] | 0.449 mPa·s at 15 °C 0.393 mPa·s at 30 °C |
Thermodynamic properties
Phase behavior | |
---|---|
Triple point | ? K (? °C), ? Pa |
Critical point[6] | 510 K (237 °C), 6100 kPa |
Std enthalpy change of fusion, ΔfusH |
+6.160 kJ/mol |
Std entropy change of fusion, ΔfusS |
? J/(mol·K) |
Std enthalpy change of vaporization, ΔvapH |
28.6 kJ/mol |
Std entropy change of vaporization, ΔvapS |
91.43 J/(mol·K) |
Solid properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
? kJ/mol |
Standard molar entropy, S |
? J/(mol K) |
Heat capacity, cp | ? J/(mol K) |
Liquid properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
−124.3 kJ/mol |
Standard molar entropy, S |
174.5 J/(mol K) |
Heat capacity, cp | 102.3 J/(mol K) |
Gas properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
−95.52 kJ/mol |
Standard molar entropy, S |
270.28 J/(mol K) |
Heat capacity, cp | ? J/(mol K) |
van der Waals' constants[7] | a = 1244 L2 kPa/mol2 b = 0.08689 liter per mole |
Vapor pressure of liquid
P in mm Hg | 1 | 10 | 40 | 100 | 400 | 760 | |
T in °C | –70.0 | –43.3 | –22.3 | –6.3 | 24.1 | 40.7 |
Table data obtained from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 47th ed.
Spectral data
UV-Vis | |
---|---|
Spectrum | ? |
Lambda-max | ? nm |
Log Ε | ? |
IR | |
Spectrum | NIST |
Major absorption bands | ? cm−1 |
NMR | |
Proton NMR | δ CDCl3 5.30 (s, 2H) |
Carbon-13 NMR | δ CDCl3 53.5 |
Other NMR data | ? |
MS | |
Masses of main fragments |
? |
Structure and properties data
Structure and properties | |
---|---|
Index of refraction | 1.424 |
Dielectric constant | 8.93 |
Viscosity | 0.44 cP at 20 °C |
This box:
- Except where noted otherwise, data relate to Standard temperature and pressure.
- Reliability of data general note.
References
- "Methylene Chloride". chemicalland21.com. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
- CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 47th ed. p E-54
- The Microwave Spectra, Structure, Dipole Moment, and Chlorine Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants of Methylene Chloride Rollie J. Myers and William D. Gwinn, J. Chem. Phys. 20, 1420 (1952); doi:10.1063/1.1700773
- CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 47th ed. pp F-28 - F-30
- CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 47th ed. pp F-33 - F-38
- "Pure Component Properties" (Queriable database). Chemical Engineering Research Information Center. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
- "van der Waal's Constants for Real Gases". Tom Stretton's Chemistry Pages. Retrieved 29 May 2007.
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