Dürriaden Kadın

Dürriaden Kadın (Ottoman Turkish: درعدن قادین, "shining heaven"; born Hatice Hanım Voçibe; 16 May 1860 – 17 October 1909) was the second consort of Sultan Mehmed V of the Ottoman Empire.[1][2]

In this Ottoman Turkish style name, the given name is Hatice Dürriaden, the title is Kadın, and there is no family name.
Dürriaden Kadın
BornVoçibe Hatice Hanim
16 May 1860
Kars or Sochi
Died17 October 1909(1909-10-17) (aged 49)
Validebağı Palace, Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
(present day Istanbul, Turkey)
Burial
Gülistu Kadın mausoleum, Fatih Mosque, Fatih, Istanbul
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1876)​
IssueŞehzade Mahmud Necmeddin
Names
Turkish: Hatice Dürriaden Kadın
Ottoman Turkish: درعدن قادین
HouseVoçibe (by birth)
Ottoman (by marriage)
FatherVoçibe Mustafa Bey
ReligionSunni Islam

Life

Dürrüaden Kadın was born on 16 May 1860 in the Voçibe princely family, in the North Caucasus, in Kars or Sochi. Her father was Voçibe Mustafa Bey and her real name was Hatice Hanim. She was aunt of Inşirah Hanim, her brother Aziz Bey's daughter and consort of Mehmed VI.[3]

She was sent to the Ottoman Palace at three years old and was raised there. She married the then Şehzade Mehmed Reşad on 10 October 1876[3] in the crown princes apartments (Valihad Mansion) located in the Ortaköy Palace. Mehmed was thirty two years old, while Dürrüaden was sixteen years old. She was his second consort. Two years after the marriage, on 23 June 1878, she gave birth to her only son Şehzade Mahmud Necmeddin. The child had kyphosis and was in poor health.[4]

On 27 April 1909, after Mehmed's accession to the throne,[5] she was given the title of "Second Kadın".[1][6][7]

Death

Stressed and weakened by concern for her son's health, Dürriaden contracted tuberculosis and was sent to solitary confinement. Dürrüaden died on 17 October 1909 in the Vadildebağı Palace at the age of forty-nine,[6] and was buried in the mausoleum of Gülistü Kadın, Fatih Mosque, Fatih, Istanbul.[6] After her death, her son sponsored a fountain in her name at Kuruçeşme.[8] He outlived her by four years dying in 1913.[4]

Issue
NameBirthDeathNotes
Şehzade Mahmud Necmeddin 23 June 1878[4][1] 27 June 1913[4] unmarried, and without issue

See also

References
  1. Uluçay 2011, p. 261.
  2. Sakaoğlu 2008, p. 701.
  3. Brookes 2010, p. 280.
  4. Brookes 2010, p. 286.
  5. Faroqhi, Suraiya (2008). The Cambridge History of Turkey. Cambridge University Press. p. 79. ISBN 978-0-521-62096-3.
  6. Sakaoğlu 2008, p. 702.
  7. Brookes 2010, p. 210.
  8. Ekim, Zeynep Emel (2018). Sultan V. Mehmed Reşad ve Dönemi – Cilt 3: Sultan Mehmed Reşad'ın Oğlu Necmeddin Efendi'nın Kuruçeşme'deki Yalısı. TBMM Milli Saraylar. pp. 1265–66. ISBN 978-9-752-46418-6.

Sources
  • Brookes, Douglas Scott (2010). The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-78335-5.
  • Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2008). Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler. Oğlak Yayıncılık. ISBN 978-9-753-29623-6.
  • Uluçay, Mustafa Çağatay (2011). Padişahların kadınları ve kızları. Ankara: Ötüken. ISBN 978-9-754-37840-5.
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