Committee for National Revolution
The Committee for National Revolution (Chinese: 民族革命委員會) was a Turkic Nationalist Uighur party which existed in 1932–1934. It helped found the First East Turkestan Republic. It was anti-Chinese, anti-Chinese Muslim, anti-Communist and anti-Christian.[1] The leader of Karakash gold miners Ismail Khan Khoja, the Khotan Emir Muhammad Amin Bughra, his brothers Abdullah Bughra, Nur Ahmad Jan Bughra, and Sabit Damulla Abdulbaki joined the committee. It had originally 300 members and 50 rifles. On February 20, 1933, it set up a provisional Khotan government with Sabit as prime minister and Muhammad Amin Bughra as head of the armed forces. It favored the establishment of an Islamic theocracy.[2][3][4]
Committee for National Revolution | |
---|---|
Leader | Muhammad Amin Bughra |
Founded | 1932 |
Dissolved | 1934 |
Headquarters | Kashgar, Sinkiang, China |
Ideology | Jadidism Turkic nationalism Pan-Turkism Anti-communism Sinophobia Anti-Hui sentiment Anti-Christian sentiment |
Political position | Right-wing |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
References
- Christian Tyler (2004). Wild West China: the taming of Xinjiang. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-8135-3533-3. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
- Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949. Cambridge, England: CUP Archive. p. 84. ISBN 0-521-25514-7. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
- Touraj Atabaki, John O'Kane, International Institute for Asian Studies (1998). Post-Soviet Central Asia. the University of Michigan. p. 270. ISBN 9781860643279. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Türk İşbirliği ve Kalkınma Ajansı (1995). Eurasian studies, Volume 2, Issues 3-4. Turkish International Cooperation Agency. p. 31. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
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