East (Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg constituency)

East (Luxembourgish: Osten; French: Est; German: Osten) is one of the four multi-member constituencies of the Chamber of Deputies, the national legislature of Luxembourg. The constituency was established in 1919 following the introduction of proportional representation for elections to the Chamber of Deputies. It consists of the cantons of Echternach, Grevenmacher and Remich. The constituency currently elects seven of the 60 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2018 general election it had 36,595 registered electors.

East
Osten
Est
Osten
Constituency
for the Chamber of Deputies
Outline map
Location of East within Luxembourg
CantonEchternach
Grevenmacher
Remich
Population75,181 (2022)[1]
Electorate36,595 (2018)
Area525 km2 (2018)[2]
Current Constituency
Created1919
Seats
List
  • 7 (1984–present)
  • 6 (1945–1984)
  • 7 (1919–1945)
Deputies[3]
List
  •   Gilles Baum (DP)
  •   Tess Burton (LSAP)
  •   Chantal Gary (DG)
  •   Léon Gloden (CSV)
  •   Carole Hartmann (DP)
  •   Max Hengel (CSV)
  •   Octavie Modert (CSV)
Created from
List

Electoral system

East currently elects seven of the 60 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.[4][5] Electors votes for candidates rather than parties and may cast as many votes as the number of deputies to be elected from the constituency.[6][7] They may vote for an entire party list or individual candidates and may cast up to two votes for an individual candidate.[6][7] If the party list contains fewer candidates than the number of deputies to be elected, the elector may vote for candidates from other lists as long as their total number of votes does not exceed the number of deputies to be elected.[7][8] The ballot paper is invalidated if the elector cast more votes than the number of deputies to be elected from the constituency. Split-ticket voting (panachage) is permitted.[6][7]

The votes received by each party's candidates are aggregated and seats are allocated to each party using the Hagenbach-Bischoff quota.[8][9]

Election results

Summary
ElectionCommunists
KPL / ABP		Left
DL / NL / RSP / LCR		Socialist Workers
LSAP / LAP / SP		Greens
DG / GLEI-GAP / GAP		Democrats
DP / GD / GPD		Christian
Social People
CSV / RP		Alternative
Democratic Reform
ADR / 5/6
Votes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %Seats
20181,3960.66%06,9843.30%027,22212.88%134,93016.52%143,68120.66%262,15629.40%320,2559.58%0
20131,5370.79%05,9413.06%028,38514.60%125,48613.11%136,23718.63%271,72736.89%316,9018.69%0
20091,7080.97%03,9222.24%028,60216.32%124,76614.13%126,99215.40%172,64041.44%416,6619.50%0
20042,2141.32%027,68216.50%120,36312.13%131,89019.00%164,90838.68%320,75412.37%1
19992,4481.63%027,03717.99%113,0478.68%036,93524.58%248,76532.45%320,35813.55%1
19948670.60%033,49123.15%213,0869.04%030,75021.25%147,12432.57%316,43011.36%1
19892,0751.46%037,32826.35%24,6363.27%025,89918.28%147,91833.82%316,18211.42%1
19842,8442.08%035,22425.74%237,50127.40%257,98942.37%3
19791,7351.54%018,21416.14%127,00923.94%248,55243.03%3
19743,1542.83%019,31117.35%129,29626.32%240,75836.61%2
19685,0185.09%022,40022.70%123,58423.90%246,95947.59%3
19643,1003.05%025,44925.07%219,74919.45%147,06846.36%3
195923,56021.64%131,30228.75%254,03149.62%3
19541,8441.64%023,07720.52%124,52921.82%162,98756.02%4
19482,6362.47%021,88820.54%128,32426.59%253,69050.40%3
19452,5032.27%07,9887.26%021,53519.57%164,04558.20%4
193477,56060.47%4
192877,63663.35%5
192569,32257.94%5
191990,25275.15%6
2018

Results of the 2018 general election held on 14 October 2018:[10][11]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV62,15629.40%3
Democratic PartyDP43,67720.66%2
The GreensDG34,93016.52%1
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP27,22212.88%1
Alternative Democratic Reform PartyADR20,2559.58%0
Pirate Party LuxembourgPPLU14,7616.98%0
The LeftDL6,9843.30%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL1,3960.66%0
Total211,381100.00%7
Valid Votes31,351
Blank Votes8172.45%
Rejected Votes – Other1,1483.45%
Total Polled33,31691.04%
Registered Electors36,595

The following candidates were elected:[12] Gilles Baum (DP), 7,299 votes; Lex Delles (DP), 10,396 votes; Carole Dieschbourg (DG), 9,752 votes; Léon Gloden (CSV), 9,754 votes; Françoise Hetto (CSV), 12,150 votes; Octavie Modert (CSV), 10,222 votes; and Nicolas Schmit (LSAP), 5,522 votes.

2013

Results of the 2013 general election held on 20 October 2013:[13][14]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV71,72736.89%3
Democratic PartyDP36,23718.63%2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP28,38514.60%1
The GreensDG25,48613.11%1
Alternative Democratic Reform PartyADR16,9018.69%0
The LeftDL5,9413.06%0
Pirate Party LuxembourgPPLU5,2262.69%0
Party for Full DemocracyPID3,0181.55%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL1,5370.79%0
Total194,458100.00%7
Valid Votes28,907
Blank Votes9473.06%
Rejected Votes – Other1,0573.42%
Total Polled30,91191.34%
Registered Electors33,841

The following candidates were elected:[15] Lex Delles (DP), 5,338 votes; Léon Gloden (CSV), 10,612 votes; Françoise Hetto (CSV), 14,281 votes; Henri Kox (DG), 6,271 votes; Octavie Modert (CSV), 11,485 votes; Maggy Nagel (DP), 7,103 votes; and Nicolas Schmit (LSAP), 5,070 votes.

2009

Results of the 2009 general election held on 7 June 2009:[16][17]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV72,64041.44%4
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP28,60216.32%1
Democratic PartyDP26,99215.40%1
The GreensDG24,76614.13%1
Alternative Democratic Reform PartyADR16,6619.50%0
The LeftDL3,9222.24%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL1,7080.97%0
Total175,291100.00%7
Valid Votes26,461
Blank Votes9923.51%
Rejected Votes – Other7842.78%
Total Polled28,23791.64%
Registered Electors30,814

The following candidates were elected:[18] Fernand Boden (CSV), 11,629 votes; Marie-Josée Frank (CSV), 11,534 votes; Françoise Hetto (CSV), 11,776 votes; Henri Kox (DG), 7,551 votes; Octavie Modert (CSV), 12,728 votes; Nicolas Schmit (LSAP), 7,653 votes; and Carlo Wagner (DP), 5,787 votes.

2004

Results of the 2004 general election held on 13 June 2004:[19]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV64,90838.68%3
Democratic PartyDP31,89019.00%1
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP27,68216.50%1
Alternative Democratic Reform PartyADR20,75412.37%1
The GreensDG20,36312.13%1
The LeftDL2,2141.32%0
Total167,811100.00%7
Valid Votes25,024
Blank Votes7312.77%
Rejected Votes – Other6112.32%
Total Polled26,36692.23%
Registered Electors28,588

The following candidates were elected:[20] Fernand Boden (CSV), 13,652 votes; Lucien Clement (CSV), 9,045 votes; Henri Kox (DG), 4,972 votes; Robert Mehlen (ADR), 5,528 votes; Octavie Modert (CSV), 9,064 votes; Jos Scheuer (LSAP), 6,453 votes; and Carlo Wagner (DP), 7,999 votes.

1999

Results of the 1999 general election held on 13 June 1999:[21]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV48,76532.45%3
Democratic PartyDP36,93524.58%2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP27,03717.99%1
Action Committee for Democracy and Pensions JusticeADR20,35813.55%1
The GreensDG13,0478.68%0
The LeftDL2,4481.63%0
Green and Liberal AllianceGaL1,6801.12%0
Total150,270100.00%7
Valid Votes22,690
Blank Votes9073.74%
Rejected Votes – Other6252.58%
Total Polled24,22285.88%
Registered Electors28,203

The following candidates were elected:[22] Fernand Boden (CSV), 9,492 votes; Lucien Clement (CSV), 7,234 votes; Marie-Josée Frank (CSV), 6,630 votes; Robert Mehlen (ADR), 5,692 votes; Maggy Nagel (DP), 5,535 votes; Jos Scheuer (LSAP), 5,501 votes; and Carlo Wagner (DP), 6,454 votes.

1994

Results of the 1994 general election held on 12 June 1994:[23][24]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV47,12432.57%3
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP33,49123.15%2
Democratic PartyDP30,75021.25%1
Action Committee for Democracy and Pensions JusticeADR16,43011.36%1
The GreensGLEI-GAP13,0869.04%0
National MovementNB2,9382.03%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL8670.60%0
Total144,686100.00%7
Valid Votes21,906
Blank Votes7873.39%
Rejected Votes – Other5482.36%
Total Polled23,24187.47%
Registered Electors26,570

The following candidates were elected:[25] Fernand Boden (CSV), 9,441 votes; Norbert Konter (CSV), 7,977 votes; Robert Mehlen (ADR), 4,641 votes; Jos Scheuer (LSAP), 6,568 votes; Marcel Schlechter (LSAP), 7,039 votes; Nicolas Strotz (CSV), 7,025 votes; and Carlo Wagner (DP), 5,538 votes.

1989

Results of the 1989 general election held on 18 June 1989:[26][27]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV47,91833.82%3
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP37,32826.35%2
Democratic PartyDP25,89918.28%1
Action Committee 5/6 Pensions for Everyone5/616,18211.42%1
Green Alternative PartyGAP4,6363.27%0
Green List Ecological InitiativeGLEI4,1762.95%0
National MovementNB2,6061.84%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL2,0751.46%0
Green Alternative AllianceGRAL8490.60%0
Total141,669100.00%7
Valid Votes21,321
Blank Votes5812.58%
Rejected Votes – Other6342.81%
Total Polled22,53687.46%
Registered Electors25,766

The following candidates were elected:[28] Fernand Boden (CSV), 9,817 votes; Robert Gitzinger (DP), 4,507 votes; Fernand Kons (CSV), 6,882 votes; Norbert Konter (CSV), 7,061 votes; Robert Mehlen (5/6), 3,452 votes; Jos Scheuer (LSAP), 7,091 votes; and Marcel Schlechter (LSAP), 7,822 votes.

1984

Results of the 1984 general election held on 17 June 1984:[29][30]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV57,98942.37%3
Democratic PartyDP37,50127.40%2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP35,22425.74%2
Independent Socialist PartyPSI3,2942.41%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL2,8442.08%0
Total136,852100.00%7
Valid Votes20,921
Blank Votes7703.47%
Rejected Votes – Other5142.31%
Total Polled22,20587.71%
Registered Electors25,316

The following candidates were elected:[29] Fernand Boden (CSV), 12,931 votes; Victor Braun (DP), 6,284 votes; Paul Helminger (DP), 7,914 votes; Marcel Schlechter (LSAP), 6,880 votes; Aly Schroeder (LSAP), 5,771 votes; Jean-Pierre Urwald (CSV), 8,017 votes; and Paul Wagener (CSV), 8,038 votes.

1979

Results of the 1979 general election held on 10 June 1979:[31][32]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV48,55243.03%3
Democratic PartyDP27,00923.94%2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP18,21416.14%1
Social Democratic PartySDP8,2757.33%0
Enrôlés de ForceEDF8,0997.18%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL1,7351.54%0
Alternative List - Worth it9400.83%0
Total112,824100.00%6
Valid Votes19,602
Blank Votes6292.96%
Rejected Votes – Other1,0394.88%
Total Polled21,27087.65%
Registered Electors24,268

The following candidates were elected:[31] Fernand Boden (CSV), 10,938 votes; Victor Braun (DP), 5,141 votes; Marcel Schlechter (LSAP), 3,949 votes; Jean-Pierre Urwald (CSV), 8,931 votes; Paul Wagener (CSV), 7,502 votes; and Charles Wagner (DP), 5,360 votes.

1974

Results of the 1974 general election held on 26 May 1974:[32][33]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV40,75836.61%2
Democratic PartyDP29,29626.32%2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP19,31117.35%1
Social Democratic PartySDP18,80716.89%1
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL3,1542.83%0
Total111,326100.00%6
Valid Votes19,449
Blank Votes3171.54%
Rejected Votes – Other8784.25%
Total Polled20,64489.16%
Registered Electors23,153

The following candidates were elected:[34] Jean-Pierre Büchler (CSV), 8,137 votes; Georges Hurt (SDP), 5,205 votes; Robert Schaffner (DP), 6,582 votes; Marcel Schlechter (LSAP), 3,880 votes; Jean-Pierre Urwald (CSV), 8,436 votes; and Charles Wagner (DP), 6,505 votes.

1968

Results of the 1968 general election held on 15 December 1968:[35]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV46,95947.59%3
Democratic PartyDP23,58423.90%2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP22,40022.70%1
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL5,0185.09%0
National Solidarity7050.71%0
Total98,666100.00%6
Valid Votes17,355
Blank Votes4662.51%
Rejected Votes – Other7173.87%
Total Polled18,53886.60%
Registered Electors21,407

The following candidates were elected:[36] Jean-Pierre Büchler (CSV), 9,409 votes; Aloyse Duhr (CSV), 8,153 votes; Georges Hurt (LSAP), 5,238 votes; Fernand Kons (CSV), 8,723 votes; Robert Schaffner (DP), 5,716 votes; and Charles Wagner (DP), 5,348 votes.

1964

Results of the 1964 general election held on 7 June 1964:[37]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV47,06846.36%3
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP25,44925.07%2
Democratic PartyDP19,74919.45%1
Popular Independent MovementMIP6,1626.07%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL3,1003.05%0
Total101,528100.00%6
Valid Votes17,929
Blank Votes4432.31%
Rejected Votes – Other8204.27%
Total Polled19,19289.88%
Registered Electors21,353

The following candidates were elected:[38] Victor Bodson (LSAP), 5,195 votes; Aloyse Duhr (CSV), 9,001 votes; Georges Hurt (LSAP), 5,288 votes; Fernand Kons (CSV), 8,490 votes; Robert Schaffner (DP), 4,830 votes; and Émile Schaus (CSV), 8,251 votes.

1959

Results of the 1959 general election held on 1 February 1959:[32][39]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV54,03149.62%3
Democratic PartyDP31,30228.75%2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP23,56021.64%1
Total108,893100.00%6
Valid Votes18,913
Rejected Votes9904.97%
Total Polled19,90390.88%
Registered Electors21,901

The following candidates were elected:[39] Joseph Bech (CSV), 11,676 votes; Othon Decker (LSAP), 4,916 votes; Aloyse Duhr (CSV), 9,055 votes; Robert Schaffner (DP), 7,911 votes; Guillaume Speck (CSV), 8,752 votes; and Charles Wagner (DP), 6,984 votes.

1954

Results of the 1954 general election held on 30 May 1954:[32][40]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV62,98756.02%4
Democratic GroupGD24,52921.82%1
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP23,07720.52%1
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL1,8441.64%0
Total112,437100.00%6
Valid Votes19,480
Rejected Votes1,0435.08%
Total Polled20,52391.88%
Registered Electors22,336

The following candidates were elected:[40] Joseph Bech (CSV), 14,038 votes; Othon Decker (LSAP), 5,156 votes; Aloyse Duhr (CSV), 9,925 votes; Robert Schaffner (GD), 5,757 votes; Guillaume Speck (CSV), 10,036 votes; and Nicolas Thill (CSV), 10,518 votes.

1948

Results of the 1948 general election held on 6 June 1948:[32][41]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV53,69050.40%3
Patriotic and Democratic GroupGPD28,32426.59%2
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' PartyLSAP21,88820.54%1
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL2,6362.47%0
Total106,538100.00%6
Valid Votes18,568
Blank Votes00.00%
Rejected Votes – Other1,2456.28%
Total Polled19,81393.12%
Registered Electors21,276

The following candidates were elected:[42] Joseph Bech (CSV), 12,203 votes; Othon Decker (LSAP), 6,027 votes; Nicolas Leonardy (CSV), 8,514 votes; Robert Schaffner (GPD), 10,232 votes; Guillaume Speck (CSV), 9,309 votes; and Charles Wagner (GPD), 4,920 votes.

1945

Results of the 1945 general election held on 21 October 1945:[43]

PartyVotes%Seats
Christian Social People's PartyCSV64,04558.20%4
Patriotic and Democratic GroupGPD21,53519.57%1
Party of Independents of the EastOO13,97712.70%1
Luxembourg Workers' PartyLAP7,9887.26%0
Communist Party of LuxembourgKPL2,5032.27%0
Total110,048100.00%6
Valid Votes19,011
Blank Votes1240.63%
Rejected Votes – Other6703.38%
Total Polled19,805
Registered Electors

The following candidates were elected:[44] Joseph Bech (CSV), 15,064 votes; Othon Decker (OO), 6,027 votes; Aloyse Duhr (CSV), 9,736 votes; Robert Schaffner (GPD), 6,077 votes; Guillaume Speck (CSV), 11,077 votes; and Nicolas Thill (CSV), 10,127 votes.

1934

Results of the 1934 general election held on 3 June 1934:[45]

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of the RightRP77,56060.47%4
Party of Independents of the EastOL50,70739.53%3
Total128,267100.00%7
Valid Votes19,370
Blank Votes2211.10%
Rejected Votes – Other5402.68%
Total Polled20,131
Registered Electors

The following candidates were elected:[45] Joseph Bech (RP), 15,211 votes; Othon Decker (OL), 10,149 votes; Jean-Baptiste Didier (RP), 10,441 votes; Pierre Godart (OL), 10,020 votes; Auguste Keiffer (OL), 10,064 votes; Adolphe Klein (RP), 11,101 votes; and Mathias Schaffner (RP), 10,629 votes.

1928

Results of the 1928 general election held on 3 June 1928:[46]

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of the RightRP77,63663.35%5
Independent LeftOL36,77330.01%2
Independent GroupOG8,1376.64%0
Total122,546100.00%7
Valid Votes18,457
Blank Votes1740.90%
Rejected Votes – Other7043.64%
Total Polled19,335
Registered Electors

The following candidates were elected:[46] Joseph Bech (RP), 16,222 votes; Jean-Baptiste Didier (RP), 10,806 votes; Pierre Godart (OL), 7,838 votes; Auguste Keiffer (OL), 7,732 votes; Adolphe Klein (RP), 11,588 votes; Mathias Schaffner (RP), 10,280 votes; and Jean-Pierre Wiltzius (RP), 10,152 votes.

1925

Results of the 1925 general election held on 1 March 1925:[47]

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of the RightRP69,32257.94%5
Independent LeftOL39,70033.18%2
National Independent UnionONV10,6258.88%0
Total119,647100.00%7
Valid Votes17,632
Blank Votes1170.64%
Rejected Votes – Other5212.85%
Total Polled18,270
Registered Electors

The following candidates were elected:[47] Joseph Bech (RP), 12,316 votes; Othon Decker (OL), 7,761 votes; Jean-Baptiste Didier (RP), 10,030 votes; Pierre Godart (OL), 8,585 votes; Mathias Huss (RP), 9,983 votes; Adolphe Klein (RP), 10,758 votes; and Jean-Pierre Wiltzius (RP), 9,322 votes.

1919

Results of the 1919 general election held on 26 October 1919:[48]

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of the RightRP90,25275.15%6
CartelK22,05718.37%1
Independent People's PartyFV7,7906.49%0
Total120,099100.00%7
Valid Votes18,075
Rejected Votes9995.24%
Total Polled19,074
Registered Electors

The following candidates were elected:[48] Joseph Bech (RP), 13,369 votes; Othon Decker (K), 4,900 votes; Lamoral de Villers (RP), 12,348 votes; Albert Dühr (RP), 13,215 votes; Mathias Huss (RP), 12,929 votes; Adolphe Klein (RP), 12,703 votes; and Auguste Thorn (RP), 13,564 votes.

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