Yaadon Ki Baaraat

Yaadon Ki Baaraat (transl. Procession of Memories) is a 1973 Indian Hindi-language masala film, directed by Nasir Hussain and written by Salim–Javed (Salim Khan and Javed Akhtar). It featured an ensemble cast, starring Dharmendra, Zeenat Aman, Neetu Singh, Vijay Arora, Tariq and Ajit.

Yaadon Ki Baaraat
Poster
Directed byNasir Hussain
Written bySalim–Javed
Nasir Hussain
Produced byNasir Hussain
StarringDharmendra
Zeenat Aman
Vijay Arora
Tariq
Neetu Singh
Ajit
CinematographyMunir Khan
Edited byBabu Lavande
Gurudutt Shirali
Music byR. D. Burman
Production
company
Nasir Hussain Films
Distributed byNasir Hussain Films
United Producers
Release date
9 November 1973 (1973-11-09)
Running time
168 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi
Box office₹55 million ($7.1 million)

The film was influential in the history of Indian cinema. It has been widely identified as the first masala film, combining elements of the action, drama, romance, musical, crime and thriller genres.[1][2] The masala went on to become the most popular genre of Indian cinema,[3] and Yaadon Ki Baaraat has thus been identified as "the first" quintessentially "Bollywood film."[2] It also launched the careers of several actors, as the commercial breakthrough Hindi film for Zeenat Aman and Neetu Singh, who became leading actresses of the 1970s,[4][5] and as the debut film for Nasir Hussain's nephews Tariq Khan and Aamir Khan, the latter a child actor who grew up to be one of the biggest movie stars in Hindi cinema.[6]

It is still remembered fondly for its Hindi soundtrack, composed by music director R.D. Burman. The film was later remade in Telugu as Annadammula Anubandham, in Tamil as Naalai Namadhe and in Malayalam as Himam.[7][8]

Plot

The film starts with three young brothers, Shankar, Vijay and, Ratan, celebrating their father's birthday with their mother and their domestic helper. Their mother sings Yaadon ki baarat song, which she sings every year and which the boys love. Later, their father goes out. However, on the way he witnesses a theft done by Shakal and his henchmen.

Shakal realises that he will be in danger if the father reports it to the police and decides to kill him before any further action. Later, Shakal and his henchmen break into their house and shoots the father. The mother, hearing all the commotion goes to check only to find her husband dead. Shakal shoots her too. The incident is witnessed by Shankar and Vijay and they flee. They reach a railway station where Shankar manages to catch a train. He tries to take Vijay with him but unfortunately they separate. With nowhere to go, Shankar spends time in begging. He meets Usman another boy like him who spends time in stealing food from shops for quenching his hunger.

The maid approaches the police station who file a missing case for Vijay and Shankar. With the police's advice the maid decides to adopt Ratan. Vijay was found unconscious by a groundkeeper of a mansion owned by a wealthy man. The groundkeeper adopts him.

15 years later

The brothers have grown up into mature adults. Shankar (Dharmendra), the eldest is now joined by Usman on a crime spree around the city. However, he is still haunted by the murder of his parents and vows to kill the culprit and find his brothers. Vijay, the second, is now an unemployed and charming youth. Ratan, the youngest, lives with the maid and has now started a band in heavens hotel and does gigs to make a living.

Vijay meets Sunita and flirts with her though Sunita shows dislike towards Vijay. Later, Vijay returns home and finds Sunita there. As later, it is revealed that Sunita is the daughter of the wealthy man. A party is organised by Sunita in the mansion. Where, she sings 'Chura Liya Hai'. Vijay falls in love with her. Sunita who knew this, acts as if she too fell in love. Later, she publicly mocks him.

Vijay feigns as if he is sick, Sunita who gets to know of this feels pity for him. Vijay and his friend, Salim does a drama to make Sunita fall for him. They act as if Vijay is suffering with Cancer and may die soon. Sunita decides to make him happy and goes to a trip with him. However, she falls in love with Vijay. Later, Vijay reveals to Sunita that he has no cancer. Sunita is enraged at first, but forgives Vijay. Ratan falls in love with his co-dancer and singer.

Meanwhile, the brothers meet several times, however, they never know that they are brothers. In a concert, Ratan sings 'Yaadon ki Baarat' to find his brothers. Vijay and Shankar who were present there are overjoyed and Vijay sings along with him. Vijay and Ratan unite. Shankar writes to Ratan asking him to meet him but is unable to because of his boss who is none other than Shakal. Shankar discovers that Shakal is his parents' murderer.

Shakal decides to flee to another country. Shankar finds about this, he joins hands with his brothers and Sunita to defeat Shakal forever. Shakal realises that Shankar has discovered his parents' murderer. He and his son Rupesh tries to run away from Shankar but he corners them. Finally, Shakal and Rupesh tries to escape through the railway tracks. During this, Shakal's leg is stuck in the railway tracks. Shankar takes this opportunity to kill Shakal but before he can kill him, Shankar sees a train coming and leaves Shakal to die, while restraining Rupesh. Shakal gets killed by the coming train. In the end, Shankar unites with his brothers.

Cast

Production

Nasir Hussain's nephew Aamir Khan, who went on to become one of the most successful actors in Bollywood, made his acting debut as child artist at the age of eight with this film, appearing in the title song.[9][10]

Soundtrack
Yaadon Ki Baaraat
Soundtrack album by
R. D. Burman
Released1973
GenreFilm soundtrack
LabelHMV
ProducerR. D. Burman (composer)
Majrooh Sultanpuri (lyrics)

The music and soundtrack of the film was by R. D. Burman, with lyrics by Majrooh Sultanpuri. The opening lines of the hit song, "Chura Liya Hai Tumne" were inspired from the English song, "If It's Tuesday, This Must Be Belgium" by Bojoura from the soundtrack of 1969 film of the same name.[11] The title track "Yaadon Ki Baaraat Nikli Hai" appears multiple times. Its first line has also been used in the Hindi tv series Pandya Store. The other best remembered numbers are "Lekar Hum Deewana Dil", partly for the picturisation on the pin-up girl Neetu Singh, and Kishore Kumar and Asha Bhosle's duet, "Meri Soni Meri Tamanna". Child singers Padmini Kolhapure later became a noted actress, while Sushma Shrestha, also known as Poornima, became a successful playback singer.

Song Singer
"Yaadon Ki Baaraat Nikli Hai Aaj Dil Ke Dwaare" (Female) Lata Mangeshkar, Padmini Kolhapure, Sushma Shrestha
"Yaadon Ki Baaraat Nikli Hai Aaj Dil Ke Dwaare" (Male) Kishore Kumar, Mohammed Rafi
"Chura Liya Hai Tumne Jo Dil Ko" Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi
"Lekar Hum Deewana Dil, Phirte Hai Manzil Manzil" Asha Bhosle, Kishore Kumar
"Meri Soni, Meri Tamanna, Jhuth Nahin Hai Mera Pyar" Asha Bhosle, Kishore Kumar
"Aap Ke Kamre Mein Koi Rehta Hai, Hum Nahin Kehte, Zamana Kehta Hai" Asha Bhosle, Kishore Kumar, R. D. Burman

Reception

Box office

The film became a box office blockbuster. It was 2nd highest grossing film of 1973.highest-grossing films in India, grossing ₹5.5 crore.[12] This was equivalent to $7.1 million in 1973,[n 1] and is equivalent to US$47 million or ₹255 crore[14] in 2016.

Awards
21st Filmfare Awards:

Nominated

Impact

The film popularized the now familiar Bollywood theme of separated siblings united by fate.[15]

Notes
  1. 7.742 Indian rupees per US dollar in 1973[13]

References
  1. Kaushik Bhaumik, "An Insightful Reading of Our Many Indian Identities", The Wire, 12/03/2016
  2. Chaudhuri, Diptakirti (1 October 2015). Written by Salim-Javed: The Story of Hindi Cinema's Greatest Screenwriters. Penguin UK. p. 58. ISBN 9789352140084.
  3. Masala v. Genre - The Hindu
  4. Dinesh Raheja (12 November 2002). "The A to Z of Zeenat Aman". Rediff.com. Retrieved 14 January 2011.
  5. "Neetu Singh's TOI Archives". The Times of India. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  6. Cain, Rob (3 October 2017). "Aamir Khan's 'Secret Superstar' Could Be India's Next ₹1,000 Crore/$152M Box Office Hit". Forbes. Archived from the original on 3 October 2017.
  7. "Life & Style / Metroplus : Where has all the magic gone?". Retrieved 3 November 2012.. The Hindu (2012-07-20). Retrieved on 2012-11-03.
  9. "Birthday Special: The 47 Faces of Aamir Khan". Rediff.
  10. "The Most Ambitious Project of Aamir's Career". Rediff.
  11. Pandey, Siddhant (12 September 2017). "Chura Liya Hai to Mehbooba: 7 Bollywood songs that were 'inspired' by others'". inuth. New York City. Retrieved 12 September 2017.
  12. "Boxofficeindia.com". Boxofficeindia.com. Archived from the original on 10 October 2013. Retrieved 16 March 2012.
  13. Pacific Exchange Rate Service (PDF), University of British Columbia, 2023, p. 3, archived (PDF) from the original on 8 January 2023
  14. "Yearly Average Rates". OFX.
  15. "How film-maker Nasir Husain started the trend for Bollywood masala films". Hindustan Times. 30 March 2017.
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