Carl Eduard War Cross
The Carl Eduard War Cross (German: Carl-Eduard-Kriegskreuz) was a military decoration of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha presented during World War I. Established 19 July 1916, by Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, the cross recognized military merit and bravery in battle, without regard to rank. Awarded only 97 times, it is one of the rarest of World War I German military decorations. Recipients must have already been holders of the Iron Cross, 1st Class and been serving in the 6. Thüringischses Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 95.[1]
Carl Edward War Cross Carl-Eduard-Kriegskreuz | |
---|---|
Type | Military decoration |
Awarded for | Bravery and military merit |
Presented by | Saxe-Coburg and Gotha |
Campaign(s) | World War I |
Established | 19 July 1916 |
Total | 97 |
Insignia
The Carl Eduard War Cross is in the shape of a Maltese cross, made of silver. On the obverse in the center medallion is the cypher CE surmounted by a ducal crown. The medallion is surrounded by a green enameled laurel wreath superimposed on the arms of the cross. The reverse of the medallion displays the coat of arms of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha surrounded by the words FIDELITER ET CONSTANTER.[1]
Notable recipients
- Gotthard Heinrici
- Paul von Hindenburg
- Fritz von Selle
References
- "Saxe-Coburg-Gotha Carl Eduard War Cross | Australian War Memorial". Awm.gov.au. Retrieved 15 May 2013.