Carex helferi
Carex helferi is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to parts of South East Asia.[1]
Carex helferi | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Cyperaceae |
Genus: | Carex |
Species: | C. helferi |
Binomial name | |
Carex helferi | |
Description
The sedge has a woody rhizome with central culms that have a triangular cross-section with a length of 20 to 50 cm (7.9 to 19.7 in) and a width of 1 to 3 mm (0.039 to 0.118 in) and that are smooth lower down with a rough texture toward the top. It has basal flattish to folded lengthwise leaves with a broadly linear to lanceolate shaped blade that is 17 to 60 cm (6.7 to 23.6 in) long with a 1 to 7 cm (0.39 to 2.76 in) long dark brown sheaths that usually disintegrate. The narrow inflorescences appear as a narrow branched cluster with a length of 17 to 20 cm (6.7 to 7.9 in) with three to six crowded to distant nodes.[2]
Taxonomy
The species was first formally described by the botanist Johann Otto Boeckeler in 1876 as a part of the work Linnaea.[3] It has two synonyms;
- Carex helferi subsp. mapaniifolia (Ridl.) T.Koyama
- Carex mapaniifolia Ridl. [2]
Distribution
It is often situated along river banks in the understorey of evergreen forests from an altitude of 0 to 400 m (0 to 1,312 ft)[2] in tropical biomes, the range of the plant extends from Myanmar in the north to Thailand in the south and on the island of Java in Indonesia.[1]
See also
References
- "Carex helferi Boeckeler". Kew Science – Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- "Carex helferi Boeckeler". World Flora Online. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- "Carex helferi Boeckeler". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 19 November 2022.