Bono Region
The Bono region is one of the 16 administrative regions of Ghana. It is as a result of the remainder of Brong-Ahafo region when Bono East region and Ahafo region were created.[3] Sunyani, also known as the green city of Ghana, is the regional capital.[4][5] Sunyani can pride itself as the cleanest capital city and a major conference destination.[6]
Bono Region | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 7°39′N 2°30′W | |
Country | Ghana |
Capital | Sunyani |
Districts | 12 |
Government | |
• Regional Minister | Hon Justina Owusu-Banahene [1] |
Area | |
• Total | 11,481 km2 (4,433 sq mi) |
Population (2021)Census [2] | |
• Total | 1,208,649 |
GDP (PPP) | |
GDP (Nominal) | |
Time zone | GMT |
Creation of the region
The region was created after the Ahafo region and Bono East region respectively have been carved out of the then Brong-Ahafo region. This was in fulfillment of a promise made by candidate Nana Akuffo Addo in his 2016 campaign activities. The implementation of plans for the creation of this region is seeded to the newly created Ministry of Regional Reorganization and Development under the leadership of Hon. Dan Botwe. Brong Ahafo Region in effect ceased to exist and so does the Brong Ahafo Region Co-ordinating Council (BARCC).
Consequently, in the spirit of Article 255 of the 1992 constitution and Article 186 of the Local Governance Act, 2016 (Act 936 as Amended), the Bono Regional Co-ordinating Council (BRCC) is a new entity and thus replaces the BARCC. Because of this, it became necessary to inaugurate the BRCC to enable it to perform its functions accordingly.[7]
Administrative divisions
The political administration of the region is through the local government system. Under this administration system, the region is divided into 12 MMDA's (made up of 0 Metropolitan, 5 Municipal and 7 Ordinary Assemblies).[8] Each District, Municipal or Metropolitan Assembly, is administered by a Chief Executive, representing the central government but deriving authority from an Assembly headed by a presiding member elected from among the members themselves. The current list is as follows:
# | MMDA Name | Capital | MMDA Type | Member of Parliament | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Banda | Banda Ahenkro | Ordinary | Ahmed Ibrahim | NDC |
2 | Berekum East | Berekum | Municipal | Nelson Kyeremeh | NPP |
3 | Berekum West | Jinijini | Ordinary | Kwaku Agyenim-Boateng | NPP |
4 | Dormaa Central | Dormaa-Ahenkro | Municipal | Kwaku Agyeman-Manu | NPP |
5 | Dormaa East | Wamfie | Ordinary | Paul Apreku Twum Barimah | NPP |
6 | Dormaa West | Nkrankwanta | Ordinary | Vincent Oppong Asamoah | NDC |
7 | Jaman North | Sampa | Ordinary | Frederick Yaw Ahenkwah | NDC |
8 | Jaman South | Japekrom | Municipal | Williams Okofo-Dateh | NDC |
9 | Sunyani | Sunyani | Municipal | Kwasi Ameyaw Cheremeh | NPP |
10 | Sunyani West | Odumase | Ordinary | Ignatius Baffour Awuah | NPP |
11 | Tain | Nsawkaw | Ordinary | Adama Sulemana | NDC |
12 | Wenchi | Wenchi | Municipal | Haruna Seidu | NDC |
Vegetation and climate
This area's topography is mainly characterized by a low elevation not exceeding 152 metres above sea level. It has moist semi-deciduous forest and the soil is very fertile. The region produces Cash crops like cashew, timber, etc., and food crops such as maize, cassava, plantain, cocoyam, tomatoes, and many others.[6]
Location and size
Bono Region shares a border at the north with the Savannah Region, is bordered on the west by Ghana-Côte d'Ivoire international border, on the east by Bono East, and on the south by Ahafo Region.
It has a population of about 1,208,649 according to Ghana statistical service in 2021 census.[10]
Tourism and parks
- Bui National Park, which is 1,821-kilometer square and covers part of the Black Volta River, is endowed with several species of antelopes and a variety of birds. It is also known for its hippopotamus population. The tourist can take a cruise on the Black Volta River through the National Park.
- Bui Dam, located at the base of the Banda Mountains, was built to improve Ghana's energy requirements.[6]
- Duasidan Monkey Sanctuary, located 10 km southwest of Dormaa Ahenkro, hosts a rare breed of Mona Monkeys. The tourist is welcomed by the presence of these monkeys as you enter their forest-like abode. Bamboo trees form a canopy in the middle of the forest, which serves as a resting ground for visitors. Monkeys can be seen swinging up and down tree branches and peeling bananas left out for them. The visitor gets a chance to see how monkeys carry their babies on the move.[6]
Education and religion
- The region prides itself on having public institutions such as University of Energy and Natural Resources, Sunyani Technical University, Dormaa Senior High School, Sunyani Senior High school, St. Vitus, Notre Dame Girls Senior High School, Sacred Heart Senior High School, Twene Amanfo Senior High Technical School, Odumanseman Senior High School, Bonoman Senior High School, Abesim Senior High School plus many other private educational institutions such as the Catholic University in Fiapre, Ideal College, Saint James Senior High Seminary in Abesim, Miracle Preparatory Junior & High School, Sunyani Business High School etc.
- Bono Ancestral Worship and spirituality and Christianity is the dominant religion within this domain.[11]
Cultural and social life
There are several cultural practices and festivals within this region. Kwafie is celebrated by the Dormaa, Berekum and Nsoatre people in November, December or January, and Munufie by Drobo. They are celebrated to cleanse and feed the stools and gods respectively. It is climaxed with a large bonfire in the palace courtyard. It is believed that the people of Dormaa Ahenkro (Aduana) brought fire to Ghana, hence this legend is symbolically re-enacted. Akwantukese is celebrated by the people of Suma in March.[6]
References
- "President Akufo-Addo swears in Ministers of Bono and Oti region | GBC Ghana Online". Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- Ghana Statistical Service
- "Brong Ahafo to be known as Bono Region". myjoyonline.com. Archived from the original on 4 September 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- "Sunyani: 14-year-old final year JHS student found dead in suspected suicide". Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana. 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- Boakye, Edna Agnes (19 May 2021). "Let's wait for police investigation into death of 14-year-old final year student – School". Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
- WhiteOrange. "Brong Ahafo". Ghana Tourism Authority. Archived from the original on 6 December 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- Ayibani, Imoro Tebra (29 July 2019). "Ghana: Bono Regional Coordinating Council Inaugurated in Sunyani". allAfrica.com. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- "The Database – GhanaPlaceNames". Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- Brong-Ahafo Region. Geohive.com.
- "Ghana Statistical Services". statsghana.gov.gh. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- "REPORT OF THE COMMISSION OF INQUIRY INTO THE CREATION OF NEW REGIONS" presented to His Excellency The President of the Republic of Ghana, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo on Tuesday, 26th day of June 2018.