Blackpaper
Blackpaper Magazine was a Hong Kong magazine, founded by Roy Tsui, Luk Ka Chun and Yiu Ka Ho in 2009, and owned by Most Kwai Chung. The magazine was published on the 1st and 15th of each month, sold at 7-Eleven only. It was printed on A5 paper and folded in half. In 2010, it achieved 160,000 copies in Hong Kong. The company also sells merchandise like T-shirts and books.[1]
The magazine ceased publication on 1 January 2017.[2]
Rationale
Blackpaper Magazine publishes content in short for the local new generation, mostly post-80s and post-90s, in order to encourage them to read more. It features celebrities as cover people, especially from the local entertainment sphere. Sometimes, they would invite political figures.[3]
Changes of Blackpaper Magazine throughout the years
Each year, the main theme of Blackpaper Magazine changes but it mainly contains 'black interview' (interviews with celebrities), 'black survey' (results of survey related to the theme of that issue) and 'black sentence' (sarcastic sentences based on the theme of that issue).
2010 Faux Literature Magazine (偽文學雜誌)
Every issue was titled with a single word and only 'black sentence' as its contents. There was no limit on the colour tone.
2011 Faux Entertainment Magazine(偽娛樂雜誌)
Every issue was titled with a single word, with 'black sentence' and 'black interview'. The cover was in greyscale, including the portraits of the interviewees in 'black interview'.
2012 Faux Advertisement Magazine(偽廣告雜誌)
Every issue was titled with a two-word vocabulary. Most of the issues were composed of 'black sentence' and 'black interview'. Some of them were composed with other kinds of verbal creation, such as drafts and graphics. On the covers, portraits of interviewees were in greyscale and the title is in colour.
2013 Faux Love (Romantic) Magazine(偽愛情雜誌)
The titles of the issues started by 'Hate ... the most', such as 'Hate hypocrites the most', in local film director Wong Jing's issue. Issues were composed of 'black sentence', 'black interview' and 'black statistic'. The covers are printed in colour, but the interviewees' full length photos are in greyscale.
2014 Faux Times Magazine(偽時代雜誌)
The titles of the issues were 'Man of the ...', such as 'Man of Cantonese'. Every issue was composed of 'black sentence' and 'black interview'. Covers were printed with the profile shots of the interviewees in colour.
Special Edition (September 2012)
This edition features the 11 reasons why the Moral and National Education has to be retracted. The issue was distributed in the related protest at the Central Government Complex, Tamar, Hong Kong.
Issues related to political affairs
Topics related to Hong Kong politics are their main focus, especially on June Forth event and election in Hong Kong.
Every year, Blackpaper Magazine titles 'June Fourth' (六四), the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, as its first issue of June, in order to remind the public to struggle for the rehabilitation of victims. Young generation can also get to know more about the incident.
After the Hong Kong Chief Executive election of 2012, Blackpaper Magazine published an issue with a single word, 'Darkness' (黑暗), expressing the distrust towards Leung Chun-ying, the new chief executive. Moreover, another issue published in August 2012 disapproved the 2012 Hong Kong legislative election. Blackpaper Magazine was in attempt to call for a fair electoral system, a universal suffrage in Hong Kong.
Influence
Politics
Some celebrities from the celebrities from local entertainment sphere were asked about the issues happened in Hong Kong Society. For instance, Mag Lam, a local diva, expressed her opinion towards education in Hong Kong. As young adults treated those celebrities as their idols, through this celebrity effect, Blackpaper Magazine aroused teenagers' interest in politics in a certain extent.
Blackpaper Magazine was even used in protest, which directly shows its influence in Hong Kong politics. During the protest against Moral and National Education in Hong Kong in 2012, the founders of Blackpaper Magazine issued a special edition of Blackpaper Magazine, with the word 'Retract' (撤回) printed on it. Copies of this issue of Blackpaper Magazine were distributed to protesters outside the Central Government Complex on 7 September.[4] Members and supporters of Scholarism (學民思潮) held up the Blackpaper Magazine during the protest,[5] showing their determination. Some students even put Blackpaper Magazine on their school bulletin board so as to show their concerns on the controversy to schools.
During the debate of Copyright (Amendment) Bill 2011 in Hong Kong, which the public treated as Internet Article 23, Blackpaper Magazine published an issue called 'Parody'(惡搞), with some paper glasses attached to that issue. It invited readers to wear them as real glasses. Later, many people posted photos of their recreated images with the paper glasses on Facebook, including local artist, Shawn Yue and the member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong, James Tien Pei-chun. As people who joined the event actually involved in the creation of derivative works, this show their support towards derivative works.
Derivative works
Due to its success among teenagers, many derivative works of Blackpaper Magazine started to appear. People took its style and design as reference and created various 'fraux-Blackpaper Magazine' to attract teenagers. For example, souvenirs distributed by Beacon College's tutor Yat Yan Lam and dessert recipes in local convenience stores.
Language
Blackpaper Magazine used Cantonese and words commonly known among teenagers like 'plastic' (膠) and 'blow' (吹), which can be vulgar. This further spreads and consolidates the usage of those words in society.
Criticism of Blackpaper Magazine
The deliberate short length in each issue led to criticism by netizens of Blackpaper Magazine and 100Most, another magazine that was also founded by the same group, that these magazines will degrade teenagers' ability to write long articles. The founder responded, saying that they only aimed at helping readers to become someone who pays more attention to society and themself through reading the Blackpaper Magazine.[6]
References
- Penny, Z. (11 February 2010). Upclose with Black Paper . HK Magazine. Retrieved 21 March 2014, from http://hk-magazine.com/events/article/upclose-black-paper.
- "Most Kwai Chung Limited - Share Offer" (PDF). Most Kwai Chung. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- 王貽興 (4 May 2013). 王貽興×黑紙 輕於鴻毛的理想 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 太陽報. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
- 馮煒光 (26 September 2012). 反國教反融合 心戰八招進逼 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 經濟日報. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
- 劉銳紹 (12 September 2012). 國教交予民間 莫走另一極端 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 經濟日報. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
- 阿果 (24 July 2013). 《100毛》就是這年代的《號外》 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 主場新聞. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
