August Becker (socialist)
August Becker (c. 1810–1875) was a German political activist, politician, and journalist. Becker was a member of the legislature of the German state of Hesse. In his later years he emigrated to the United States of America, where he worked as a journalist until the time of his death.
Biography
Early years
August Becker was born sometime around 1810 in Germany, the son of a clergyman.[1] In his youth he studied theology for a brief time before being introduced to socialist ideas and turning his activity towards that realm.[1]
Political career
Becker's political activity brought him into conflict with the law, and he was subsequently arrested and imprisoned for four years.[1] Following his release, Becker emigrated to Geneva, Switzerland, where he published political pamphlets as well as articles for the radical press.[1] Among those papers for which he wrote were the Rheinische Zeitung and the Vorwartz.[1]
With the eruption of the Revolutions of 1848, Becker returned to Germany.[1] There he published a political journal and was elected a member of the parliament for the Central German state of Hesse.[1]
Emigration
With the fall of the 1848 revolution, the "Red '48-er" Becker emigrated to the United States of America.[1] He ultimately moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, where he worked as a journalist until his death in 1875.[1]
References
- Bliss, William D.P., ed. (1908). "August Becker". The New Encyclopedia of Social Reform, Including All Social-Reform Movements and Activities, and the Economic, Industrial, and Sociological Facts and Statistics of All Countries and All Social Subjects (New ed.). New York: Funk and Wagnalls Co. p. 102.