Anypotactini

The Anypotactini are a Neotropical weevil tribe in the subfamily Entiminae.[1] It includes 81 described species.[2]

Anypotactini
Head of Anypotactus exilis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Coleoptera
Family:
Curculionidae
Subfamily:
Entiminae
Tribe:
Anypotactini

Champion, 1911
Genera

See text

Distribution

The tribe ranges from south-western USA (Texas) to Argentina and Chile and some Caribbean islands.[1] Most genera are distributed in Central America and northern South America, but the largest genus, Hyphantus Germar, 1824 [3] (45 species [4]), is distributed in southern Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay.

The Central American species were studied by Champion (1911).[5]

Diagnosis

Most anypotactines are small (approx. 4–11 mm), covered by brown scales, with some members of the genus Prepodellus covered by metallic green or blue scales.[6] The dorsal surface of the body usually bears thick and erect scale-like setae, rather uniformly distributed. Members of the genus Hyphantus tend to be larger and dark in coloration.[4]

Genera
  • Anypotactus Schönherr, 1840: 299 [7]
  • Bothinodontes Kirsch, 1868: 241 [8]
  • Cylloproctus Faust, 1892: 22 [9]
  • Helicorrhynchus Olliff, 1891: 61 [10]
  • Hyphantus Germar, 1824: 334 [11]
  • Hypsometopus Kirsch, 1868: 222 [8]
  • Neoanypotactus Hustache, 1938: 266 [12]
  • Nototactus Kuschel, 1952: 231 [13]
  • Paonaupactus Voss, 1953: 127 (+) [14]
  • Phanasora Pascoe, 1881: 38 [15]
  • Polydacrys Schönherr, 1834: 130 [16]
  • Prepodellus Kirsch, 1868: 239 [8]
  • Sitonites Heer, 1864: 90 (+)

References
  1. Alonso-Zarazaga, M.A.; Lyal, C.H.C. (1999). A world catalogue of families and genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) (excepting Scolytidae and Platypodidae) (PDF). Barcelona, Spain: Entomopraxis. pp. 315 pp.
  2. Wibmer, G. J.; O’Brien, C. W. (1986). "Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of South America (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)". Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 39: 1–563.
  3. Germar, E. F. (1824). Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. Halae: J. C. Hendelii et filii. pp. xxiv + 624 pp. + 2 pl.
  4. Vaurie, Patricia (1963). "A revision of the South American genus Hyphantus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otiorhynchinae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 125: 239–304. hdl:2246/1979.
  5. Sharp, D.; Champion, G. C. (1911). Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Otiorhynchinae. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 4. Part: 3. Vol. 4. London: R. H. Porter. pp. 354 pp. + 15 pl.
  6. Girón, J. C. (2020). "Status of knowledge of the broad-nosed weevils of Colombia (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)". Neotropical Biology and Conservation. 15 (4): 583–674. doi:10.3897/neotropical.15.e59713. ISSN 2236-3777. S2CID 231708108.
  7. Schönherr, C.J. (1840). Genera et species Curculionidum, cum synonymia hujus familiae. Species novae aut hactenus minus cognitae, descriptionibus a Dom. Leonardo Gyllenhal, C. H. Boheman, et entomologis aliis illustratae, tomus sextus, pars prima. Vol. 6. Paris: Roret. pp. 474 pp.
  8. Kirsch, Th. (1867). "Beiträge zur Käferfauna von Bogotà". Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift. 11 (3–4): 215–243. doi:10.1002/mmnd.18670110303.
  9. Faust, J. (1892). "Reise von E. Simon in Venezuela. Curculionidae. Pars prima". Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung. 53: 1–44.
  10. Olliff, A.S. (1891). Coleoptera (continued). In: Whymper, E. Supplementary appendix to travels amongst the great Andes of the Equator. London: Murray. pp. 58–81.
  11. Germar, E.F. (1824). Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. Halae: J. C. Hendelii et filii. pp. xxiv +624+2 pl. pp.
  12. Hustache, A. (1938). "Curculionides noveaux de l'Amérique méridionale. qui se trovent dans le Deutsches Entomologisches Institut. Deuxième note". Arbeiten über morphologische und taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem. 5: 265–288.
  13. Kuschel, G. (1952). "Los Curculionidae de la Cordillera chilenoargenliina (1a. parte) (Aporte 13 de Coleoptera Curculionidae)" (PDF). Revista Chilena de Entomología. 2: 229–279.
  14. Voss, E. (1953). "Einige Rhynchophoren der Bernsteinfauna (Col.)". Mitteilungen aus dem Geologischen Staatsinstitut in Hamburg. 22: 119–140.
  15. Pascoe, Francis P. (1881). "VI.— New neotropical Curculionidæ .—Part IV". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 7 (37): 38–45. doi:10.1080/00222938109459470. ISSN 0374-5481.
  16. Schönherr, C.J. (1834). Genera et species Curculionidum, cum synonymia hujus familiae. Species novae aut hactenus minus cognitae, descriptionibus a Dom. Leonardo Gyllenhal, C. H. Boheman, et entomologis aliis illustratae, tomus secundus, pars prima. Vol. 2. Paris: Roret. pp. 673 pp.


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