Alpiq
Alpiq is a leading energy company in Switzerland and the largest energy service provider with focus on European markets. The company operates mainly in Switzerland, but it also has power stations in Italy, France, Norway, Hungary and the Czech Republic and is building new ones in Germany, Italy, France, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic.[1] The group was established in 2009 in Neuchâtel, Switzerland after the merger of two Swiss energy companies Aare-Tessin Ltd. for Electricity (Atel) and Energie Ouest Suisse (EOS).[2]
Type | Publicly traded limited |
---|---|
Industry | Electric utility |
Founded | 2009 |
Headquarters | Lausanne, Switzerland |
Key people | Jens Alder, CEO |
Products | energy production, energy trading, renewable energy |
Revenue | CHF 6.078 billion (2016) |
Number of employees | 1,258 (2020) |
Website | www |
History
Alpiq was founded in 2009 as a result of the merger of Swiss energy companies Atel and EOS. Atel (Aare-Tessin Ltd. for Electricity) was founded in 1894 and was active in Europe in the production, trading and sale of electricity.[2] EOS (Energie Ouest Suisse) was founded in 1919 by several electricity companies based in Western Switzerland. The company was specialised in producing electric power from hydroelectric sources and owned many stations in the country. It also had a 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) energy distribution network in the same area.[2]
Group companies
The Alpiq Group comprises the following companies:[3]
Switzerland
- Alpiq
- Alpiq Holding
- Alpiq Suisse
- Alpiq Central Europe
- Alpiq EcoPower Switzerland
- Alpiq EcoServices
- Alpiq EnerTrans
- Alpiq Hydro Aare
- Alpiq Hydro Ticino
- Alpiq InTec
- Alpiq Prozessautomation
- Società Elettrica Sopracenerina
Czech Republic
- Alpiq Energy SE
- Alpiq Generation
- Alpiq Retail CZ
Denmark
- Alpiq Denmark
France
- Alpiq Energie France
- Alpiq Retail France
Germany
- Alpiq Energie Deutschland
- Alpiq Anlagentechnik
Greece
- Alpiq Energy Hellas
Hungary
- Alpiq Csepel
- Alpiq Energy
Italy
- Alpiq Energia Italia
- Alpiq Produzione Italia
Norway
- Alpiq Norway
Poland
Romania
- Alpiq RomIndustries
Spain
- Alpiq Energía España
Activity
Alpiq is specialised in the production, distribution and trading of electric power. The company owns around 6,322 MW in hydroelectric, thermal, wind and solar power stations.[4] Alpiq has stakes in 2,963 MW of hydroelectric power stations, 3,250 MW of thermal power stations and 109 MW in small hydroelectric power stations, wind farms and solar power stations.[4]
Hydroelectric power stations
The company partially or fully owns around 2,963 MW of hydroelectric power station in Switzerland and Italy. The largest hydroelectric power station fully owned by Alpiq is the Lucendro hydroelectric power station located in Switzerland that has an installed capacity of 60 MW. The company also owns a 60% stake in the Grande Dixence SA, company that manages the Grande Dixence Dam.[5]
Rank | Name | Type | Country | Capacity (MW) | Annual production (million kWh) | Stake (%) | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Flumenthal | run-of-river | Switzerland | 23.7 | 146 | 100 | [6] |
2 | Gösgen | run-of-river | Switzerland | 51.3 | 300 | 100 | [7] |
3 | Klingnau | run-of-river | Switzerland | 37 | 230 | 10 | [8] |
4 | Ruppoldingen | run-of-river | Switzerland | 21.1 | 115 | 100 | [9] |
5 | Ryburg-Schwörstadt | run-of-river | Switzerland | 110 | 760 | 25 | [10] |
6 | Blenio | conventional | Switzerland | 400 | 890 | 17 | [11] |
7 | Chandoline | conventional | Switzerland | 120 | 320 | 10.9 | [12] |
8 | Cleuson-Dixence | conventional | Switzerland | 1,269 | ? | 32 | [13] |
8 | Emosson | conventional | Switzerland | 360 | 840 | 50 | [14] |
9 | Engadine | conventional | Switzerland | 414 | 1,330 | 22 | [15] |
10 | Conches | conventional | Switzerland | 119 | 280 | 41 | [16] |
11 | Fully | conventional | Switzerland | 6 | 12 | 28 | [17] |
12 | Martigny-Bourg | conventional | Switzerland | 21 | 90 | 18 | [18] |
13 | Gd-St-Bernard | conventional | Switzerland | 40 | 96 | 25 | [19] |
14 | Hongrin-Léman | conventional | Switzerland | 240 | 530 | 39.3 | [20] |
15 | Gougra | conventional | Switzerland | 159 | 575 | 65 | [21] |
16 | Grande Dixence | conventional | Switzerland | 680 | 2,000 | 60 | [22] |
17 | Hinterrhein | conventional | Switzerland | 741 | 1,460 | 9.3 | [23] |
18 | Lucendro | conventional | Switzerland | 60 | 104 | 100 | [24] |
19 | Maggia | conventional | Switzerland | 626 | 1,475 | 12.5 | [25] |
20 | Massa | conventional | Switzerland | 340 | 545 | 34.5 | [26] |
21 | Mese | conventional | Italy | 377 | 1,128 | 20 | [27] |
22 | Salanfe | conventional | Switzerland | 60 | 120 | 100 | [28] |
23 | Simplon | conventional | Switzerland | 62 | 240 | 80 | [29] |
24 | Tusciano | conventional | Italy | 96 | 313 | 20 | [30] |
25 | Udine | conventional | Italy | 309 | 1,161 | 20 | [31] |
26 | Zervreila | conventional | Switzerland | 268 | 560 | 30 | [32] |
Thermal power stations
The company partially or fully owns around 3,250 MW of thermal power stations in Switzerland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Spain and the Czech Republic. The largest thermal power station fully owned by Alpiq is the Plana del Vent thermal power station located in Spain that has an installed capacity of 800 MW.
Rank | Name | Type | Country | Capacity (MW) | Annual production (million kWh) | Stake (%) | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Brindisi | fossil fuel | Italy | 640 | 1,528 | 20 | [33] |
2 | Kladno District | fossil fuel | Czech Republic | 388 | 1,500 | 100 | [34] |
3 | San Filippo del Mela | fossil fuel | Italy | 1,280 | 4,009 | 20 | [35] |
4 | Zlín | fossil fuel | Czech Republic | 66 | 176 | 100 | [36] |
5 | Biella | combined cycle | Italy | 20 | 180 | 60 | [37] |
6 | Chivasso | combined cycle | Italy | 1,140 | 3,001 | 20 | [38] |
7 | Csepel | combined cycle | Hungary | 403 | 2,130 | 100 | [39] |
8 | Kladno II | combined cycle | Czech Republic | 45 | ? | 100 | [40] |
9 | Monthey | combined cycle | Switzerland | 55 | 456 | 100 | [41] |
10 | Novara | combined cycle | Italy | 100 | 597 | 51 | [42] |
11 | Piacenza | combined cycle | Italy | 860 | 2,593 | 20 | [43] |
12 | Plana del Vent | combined cycle | Spain | 800 | ? | 100 | [44] |
13 | Sermide | combined cycle | Italy | 1,140 | 2,667 | 20 | [45] |
14 | Spreetal | combined cycle | Germany | 56 | ? | 100 | [46] |
15 | Turbigo | combined cycle | Italy | 1,740 | 2,466 | 20 | [47] |
16 | Vercelli | combined cycle | Italy | 50 | 116 | 95 | [48] |
17 | Gösgen | nuclear power | Switzerland | 970 | 7,964 | 40 | [49] |
18 | Leibstadt | nuclear power | Switzerland | 1,165 | 9,385 | 32.4 | [50] |
Other power stations
Alpiq partially or fully owns around 109 MW of small hydropower stations, wind farms and solar power stations in Switzerland, Italy, Norway and Bulgaria. The company owns stakes in 11 small hydropower stations in Switzerland, Italy and Norway with a combined electric power generation capacity of 20.63 MW and an annual power generation of 72.17 GWh.[51] The company owns stakes in five wind farms located in Switzerland and Italy with a combined electric power generation capacity of 178 MW and an annual power generation of 346 GWh.[52] Alpiq is also involved in the construction of another two wind farms in Italy and Bulgaria with a combined capacity of 90 MW.[53][54]
The company is also involved in the construction of the Narbone Serre solar park located near Agrigento in Sicily, Italy. The power station will use thin-film solar cells. The solar cells will have a combined capacity of 14 MW. The first section of the solar farm will go operational in 2010, generating 6.5 MW. The second section rated at 7.5 MW is still at the approvals phase.[55]
Electricity trading
Alpiq has trading branches in 16 countries in Europe and is active on all major European energy exchanges. The company focuses on origination and sales activities in the B2B customer segment for electricity and natural gas. Alpiq has a pan-European presence with regional roots and know-how and has an experienced team in the optimization and marketing of renewable energies and flexible production units. With the 24/7 intraday team, Alpiq customers have access to the intraday, spot and forward markets around the clock in Europe. This service opens up attractive revenue potentials, supports the risk management and the active management of energy positions.
In 2008 the company bought two leading Romanian electricity trading companies Buzmann Industries and Ehol Distribution, both companies based in Bucharest.[56] In 2010 Alpiq became the largest open market electric power trader in Romania surpassing Alro Slatina and having a 16% market share.[57]
See also
References
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- "Cleuson-Dixence storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 24 August 2010. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
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- "Conches storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
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- "Gd-St-Bernard storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
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- "Gougra storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Grande Dixence storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Hinterrhein storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
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- "Mese storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Salanfe storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Simplon storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Tusciano storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Udine storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Zervreila storage power stations". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Brindisi thermal power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-02-05. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Kladno thermal power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-05-08. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
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- "Zlín thermal power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-05-09. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Biella thermal power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-12-24. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
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- "Csepel thermal power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-12-24. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Kladno II thermal power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-12-24. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Monthey thermal power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-12-24. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
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- "Gösgen nuclear power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-02-24. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Leibstadt nuclear power station". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-07-12. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Small Hydropower Plants". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2009-12-07. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- "Wind Power Plants". Alpiq. 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-04-05. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
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