Mickiewicz Battalion

The Mickiewicz Battalion was a volunteer battalion of the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War. It formed part of the XIII International Brigade from 27 October 1937 until 23 September 1938, when the International Brigades were disbanded.[1] It was named after Adam Mickiewicz (1798–1855), a Polish poet and patriot.

Mickiewicz Battalion
Active	1937-1938
Country	Polish
Allegiance	Republican Spain
Branch	International Brigades
Type	Infantry battalion
Part of	XIII International Brigade
Engagements	Battle of the Ebro
Commanders
Notable commanders	Franek Ksiezarczyk

In July 1938 The Battalion took part in the Battle of the Ebro crossing the river and initially advancing quickly attacking and capturing many Nationalist troops at La Venta de Camposines, before moving on to near Gandesa.[2] By September 1938 they were dug in defending a difficult position on the road from Corbera d'Ebre under constant bombardment and machine gun fire, the only respite being at night. They continued to dig trenches and lay barbed wire. After an artillery bombardment, the Battalion continued a heroic defence against tanks and cavalry which saw many of their best men killed, before the order for withdrawal came.[3]