609 BC
The year 609 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 145 Ab urbe condita . The denomination 609 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
| Millennium: | 1st millennium BC | 
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: | 
| 609 BC by topic | 
| Politics | 
|---|
| Categories | 
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| Gregorian calendar | 609 BC DCVIII BC  | 
| Ab urbe condita | 145 | 
| Ancient Egypt era | XXVI dynasty, 56 | 
| - Pharaoh | Necho II, 2 | 
| Ancient Greek era | 42nd Olympiad, year 4 | 
| Assyrian calendar | 4142 | 
| Balinese saka calendar | N/A | 
| Bengali calendar | −1201 | 
| Berber calendar | 342 | 
| Buddhist calendar | −64 | 
| Burmese calendar | −1246 | 
| Byzantine calendar | 4900–4901 | 
| Chinese calendar | 辛亥年 (Metal Pig) 2088 or 2028 — to — 壬子年 (Water Rat) 2089 or 2029  | 
| Coptic calendar | −892 – −891 | 
| Discordian calendar | 558 | 
| Ethiopian calendar | −616 – −615 | 
| Hebrew calendar | 3152–3153 | 
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | −552 – −551 | 
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A | 
| - Kali Yuga | 2492–2493 | 
| Holocene calendar | 9392 | 
| Iranian calendar | 1230 BP – 1229 BP | 
| Islamic calendar | 1268 BH – 1267 BH | 
| Javanese calendar | N/A | 
| Julian calendar | N/A | 
| Korean calendar | 1725 | 
| Minguo calendar | 2520 before ROC 民前2520年  | 
| Nanakshahi calendar | −2076 | 
| Thai solar calendar | −66 – −65 | 
| Tibetan calendar | 阴金猪年 (female Iron-Pig) −482 or −863 or −1635 — to — 阳水鼠年 (male Water-Rat) −481 or −862 or −1634  | 
Events
    
- The Medes and the Babylonians defeat the Assyrians under Ashur-uballit II and capture Harran. Ashur-uballit II, the last king of Assyria, disappears from history.
 - Battle of Megiddo—King Josiah is killed fighting against Necho II, who was on his way to aid the Assyrian state.
 - King Jehoahaz succeeds his father Josiah as king of Judah, though he is killed by Necho II, who instead installs Jehoahaz's brother Jehoiakim.
 - The Persian Gulf recedes by a large portion, extending the Tigris and Euphrates rivers by 187mi (300km).
 
Births
    
    
Deaths
    
- Ashur-uballit II (probably), last king of Assyria
 - Josiah, king of Judah
 - Jehoahaz, king of Judah
 - Duke Kang of Qin, ruler of the state of Qin
 - Duke Yi of Qi, ruler of the state of Qi
 
References
    
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