2018 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters

The 2018 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters was the thirty-second season of premier German touring car championship and also nineteenth season under the moniker of Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters since the series' resumption in 2000. 2018 would be the final season for the traditional 4.0-litre V8 naturally-aspirated engine package that debuted in the inaugural reborn season; as the brand new engine package has been introduced for the following season as part of the "Class One Project" prospect with Japanese Super GT GT500 cars.[1] 2018 also marked the final season for Mercedes-Benz in DTM due to Mercedes-Benz departing to FIA Formula E from the 2019–20 season and thus ended its 19-year participation.[2]

Gary Paffett (left) won his second Drivers' Championship while 2017 DTM champion René Rast (right) finished second in the championship.

Gary Paffett won his second title at the final round of the season with a third-place finish, beating previous champion René Rast by four points despite a late charge to six consecutive wins by Rast, a new series record.[3] Paffett became the second non-German driver to have won more than one DTM driver title, and thus repeating Swedish driver Mattias Ekström's feat in 2004 and 2007 seasons.

Mercedes-Benz won the manufacturer's championship for the first time since 2010.

Rule changes

Aerodynamic downforce aids, such as side winglets and side fences, has been enforced to all cars, in order to improve competition.[4] As a result, the minimum weight of all cars has been reduced from 2,480 lb (1,125 kg) to 2,458 lb (1,115 kg).[5]
The quantity of engine components a driver may use during the season has been increased from seven complete engines during the entire season, to a new system where each of the engine components are combined. Therefore, in 2018, each driver is permitted to use up to eight set engines.[5]
The additional wildcard entry is introduced for the first time ever, but ineligible for championship points even if they finish in top 10.

Calendar

Start of a race at Brands Hatch.

The provisional ten event calendar was announced on 24 November 2017,[6] and later finalized on 18 December 2017.[7]

Round	Circuit	Race 1	Race 2
1	Hockenheimring, Germany	5 May	6 May
2	Lausitzring, Germany	19 May	20 May
3	Hungaroring, Hungary	2 June	3 June
4	Norisring, Germany	23 June	24 June
5	Circuit Zandvoort, Netherlands	14 July	15 July
6	Brands Hatch, Great Britain	11 August	12 August
7	Misano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli, Italy	25 August	26 August
8	Nürburgring, Germany	8 September	9 September
9	Red Bull Ring, Austria	22 September	23 September
10	Hockenheimring, Germany	13 October	14 October

Calendar changes

The races in Great Britain and Italy are scheduled to return to the DTM schedule for the first time since 2013 and 2010 respectively. On 6 December 2017 it was confirmed that the British round would be held at Brands Hatch, on the circuit's GP layout as opposed to the Indy layout of previous DTM races.[8] Moscow Raceway was dropped from the 2018 schedule.[9] For the first time, Misano will host the round in Italy, as a night-time event.[10] The Lausitzring round will revert to full road course layout after last used in 2004.[11]

Teams and drivers

The following manufacturers, teams and drivers competed in the 2018 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters. All teams competed with tyres supplied by Hankook.

Key
Full-season entry	Additional/wildcard entry
* Eligible for all championship points	* Ineligible to score Drivers' championship points

Make	Car	Team	No.	Drivers	Rounds
Mercedes-Benz	Mercedes-AMG C63 DTM	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Petronas	2	Gary Paffett[12]	All
		Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Petronas	94	Pascal Wehrlein[13]	All
		Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Remus	3	Paul di Resta[12]	All
			17	Sébastien Ogier[14][15]	9
			23	Daniel Juncadella[16]	All
		Silberpfeil Energy Mercedes-AMG Motorsport	22	Lucas Auer[12]	All
		Silberpfeil Energy Mercedes-AMG Motorsport	48	Edoardo Mortara[12]	All
Audi	Audi RS5 DTM	Audi Sport Team Abt Sportsline	4	Robin Frijns[17]	All
			5	Mattias Ekström[18]	1
			51	Nico Müller[17]	All
		Audi Sport Team Phoenix	28	Loïc Duval[17]	All
		Audi Sport Team Phoenix	99	Mike Rockenfeller[17]	All
		Audi Sport Team Rosberg	33	René Rast[17]	All
		Audi Sport Team Rosberg	53	Jamie Green[17]	All
BMW	BMW M4 DTM	BMW Team RBM[19]	7	Bruno Spengler[19]	All
		BMW Team RBM[19]	47	Joel Eriksson[19]	All
		BMW Team RMG[19]	11	Marco Wittmann[19]	All
		BMW Team RMG[19]	15	Augusto Farfus[19]	All
		BMW Team RMR	12	Alex Zanardi[20]	7
			16	Timo Glock[19]	All
			25	Philipp Eng[19]	All

Driver changes

Mattias Ekström left the series after eighteen years, but remains with Audi via its FIA World Rallycross Championship programme.[21] 2017 Blancpain GT Series driver Robin Frijns will make his DTM début with Audi Sport.[17] In addition, the two-time champion made a one-off appearance in the 2018 season opener in Hockenheim with an additional Audi RS 5 to mark his retirement from the series.[18]
Philipp Eng and Joel Eriksson – both members of BMW's junior team – joined BMW Team RBM, to partner Canadian Bruno Spengler.[22] After five years with BMW Motorsport, Maxime Martin left the marque, and its DTM programme after four years to join Aston Martin Racing in the FIA World Endurance Championship for the 2018–19 season.[23] Tom Blomqvist will also leave the series after three years, but remains with BMW Motorsport via its Formula E and GT programmes.
After spending two years in Formula One with Manor and Sauber, Pascal Wehrlein returned to the DTM with Mercedes-AMG's HWA Team. After a one-year sabbatical, Daniel Juncadella also returned to the DTM with HWA.[16] Robert Wickens left the series after six years to join Schmidt Peterson Motorsports in the IndyCar Series for the 2018 season.[24] Maro Engel left the series after one season to focus solely on Formula E.[25]
Former Williams Formula One driver, two-time CART champion and four-time Paralympic gold medallist Alex Zanardi made his DTM début with BMW Motorsport at Misano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli as a guest driver.
Five-time World Rally Champion Sébastien Ogier made his DTM début with HWA Team as a guest driver at the Red Bull Ring.

Results

Round		Circuit	Pole position	Fastest lap	Winning driver	Winning team	Winning manufacturer	Report
1	R1	Hockenheimring	Gary Paffett	Daniel Juncadella	Gary Paffett	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Petronas	Mercedes-Benz	Report
1	R2	Hockenheimring	Timo Glock	Gary Paffett	Timo Glock	BMW Team RMR	BMW	Report
2	R1	Lausitzring	Lucas Auer	Daniel Juncadella	Edoardo Mortara	Silberpfeil Energy Mercedes-AMG Motorsport	Mercedes-Benz	Report
2	R2	Lausitzring	Philipp Eng	Marco Wittmann	Gary Paffett	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Petronas	Mercedes-Benz	Report
3	R1	Hungaroring	Paul di Resta	Lucas Auer	Paul di Resta	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Remus	Mercedes-Benz	Report
3	R2	Hungaroring	Lucas Auer	Daniel Juncadella	Marco Wittmann	BMW Team RMG	BMW	Report
4	R1	Norisring	Edoardo Mortara	Daniel Juncadella	Edoardo Mortara	Silberpfeil Energy Mercedes-AMG Motorsport	Mercedes-Benz	Report
4	R2	Norisring	Daniel Juncadella	Jamie Green	Marco Wittmann	BMW Team RMG	BMW	Report
5	R1	Circuit Zandvoort	Gary Paffett	Gary Paffett	Gary Paffett	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Petronas	Mercedes-Benz	Report
5	R2	Circuit Zandvoort	Gary Paffett	Mike Rockenfeller	René Rast	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	Audi	Report
6	R1	Brands Hatch	Daniel Juncadella	Marco Wittmann	Daniel Juncadella	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Remus	Mercedes-Benz	Report
6	R2	Brands Hatch	Gary Paffett	Paul di Resta	Paul di Resta	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Remus	Mercedes-Benz	Report
7	R1	Misano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli	Paul di Resta	Augusto Farfus	Paul di Resta	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Remus	Mercedes-Benz	Report
7	R2	Misano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli	Loïc Duval	Edoardo Mortara	Joel Eriksson	BMW Team RBM	BMW	Report
8	R1	Nürburgring	René Rast	René Rast	René Rast	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	Audi	Report
8	R2	Nürburgring	René Rast	Gary Paffett	René Rast	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	Audi	Report
9	R1	Red Bull Ring	Daniel Juncadella	Lucas Auer	René Rast	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	Audi	Report
9	R2	Red Bull Ring	Gary Paffett	Gary Paffett	René Rast	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	Audi	Report
10	R1	Hockenheimring	Lucas Auer	Timo Glock	René Rast	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	Audi	Report
10	R2	Hockenheimring	Marco Wittmann	Robin Frijns	René Rast	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	Audi	Report

Championship standings

Scoring system

Points were awarded to the top ten classified finishers as follows:

Race Position	1st	2nd	3rd	4th	5th	6th	7th	8th	9th	10th
Points	25	18	15	12	10	8	6	4	2	1

Additionally, the top three placed drivers in qualifying also received points:

Qualifying Position	1st	2nd	3rd
Points	3	2	1

Drivers' championship

Pos.	Driver	HOC		LAU		HUN		NOR		ZAN		BRH		MIS		NÜR		RBR		HOC		Points
1	Gary Paffett	1¹	3	9	1³	6	15	2	13²	1¹	2¹	6	2¹	Ret	14	3²	5²	10	3¹	4²	3³	255
2	René Rast	9	7²	Ret	DNS	4	10	16	14	17	1³	4³	3	Ret³	3	1¹	1¹	1	1	1	1²	251
3	Paul di Resta	7	9	6	4	1¹	5³	4	6	2³	3	16	1²	1¹	6	18	2	4	4³	8	14	233
4	Marco Wittmann	11²	11	7	2	16	1	3³	1	7	17	9	5	9	13	5	3	7	13	Ret	2¹	164
5	Timo Glock	3³	1¹	2	5	14	2	10	10	6	10	13	11	7	15	4	16	Ret²	7	3³	10	144
6	Edoardo Mortara	4	Ret	1	11	5	DSQ	1¹	2	13	8	8	17	3²	2²	13	11	16	10	10	13	140
7	Lucas Auer	2	15	4¹	14	2³	DSQ¹	7	5³	3	9	3²	8	Ret	Ret	11	18†	6	Ret	Ret¹	DSQ	121
8	Pascal Wehrlein	5	6	8	3²	13	12²	13	9	4²	6	7	4³	6	12	7	9	13	6	11	DSQ	108
9	Philipp Eng	16	14	3²	7¹	18	3	5²	11	14	4²	5	7	8	16	16	8³	8	9	12	8	102
10	Nico Müller	13	13	Ret	17	3²	14	18	7	Ret	7	15	10	5	10	10	14	3	2²	7	4	96
11	Mike Rockenfeller	14	2	11	8	11	4	15	16	15	16	10	6	10	9	6	13	2³	8	6	11	87
12	Bruno Spengler	6	8	5³	15	12	DSQ	6	4	12	13	17	14	Ret	11	2³	4	Ret	14	9	6	85
13	Robin Frijns	18	12	13	10	7	8	12	8	5	Ret	12	12	2	4	17	10	11	DSQ	2	5	84
14	Joel Eriksson	12	4³	12	9	17	6	9	12	9	11	14	13	12	1	12	6	15	5	15	9	72
15	Daniel Juncadella	8	18	14	12	10	11	8	3¹	16	12	1¹	9	14†	17³	15	17†	14¹	11	14	15	61
16	Augusto Farfus	15	10	10	16	15	7	14	17	8	5	2	Ret	11	Ret	9	7	9	Ret	Ret	7	56
17	Loïc Duval	10	5	Ret	13	8	9	17	18	11	15	Ret	16	4	7¹	8	12	Ret	15	5	12	54
18	Jamie Green	19	17	Ret	6	9	13	11	15	10	14	11	15	Ret	8	14	15	5	12	13	16	27
Guest drivers ineligible for points
	Alex Zanardi													13	5
	Sébastien Ogier																	12	16
	Mattias Ekström	17	16
Pos.	Driver	HOC		LAU		HUN		NOR		ZAN		BRH		MIS		NÜR		RBR		HOC		Points

Colour	Result
Gold	Winner
Silver	Second place
Bronze	Third place
Green	Points finish
Blue	Non-points finish
Blue	Non-classified finish (NC)
Purple	Retired (Ret)
Red	Did not qualify (DNQ)
Red	Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
Black	Disqualified (DSQ)
White	Did not start (DNS)
	Withdrew (WD)
	Race cancelled (C)
Blank	Did not practice (DNP)
	Did not arrive (DNA)
	Excluded (EX)

Bold – Pole
Italics – Fastest Lap
1 – 3 Points for Pole
2 – 2 Points for P2
3 – 1 Point for P3

† — Driver retired, but was classified as he completed 75% of the winner's race distance.

Teams' championship

Pos.	Team	Car	HOC		LAU		HUN		NOR		ZAN		BRH		MIS		NÜR		RBR		HOC		Points
1	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Petronas	2	1¹	3	9	1³	6	15	2	13²	1¹	2¹	6	2¹	Ret	14	3²	5²	10	3¹	4²	3³	363
1	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Petronas	94	5	6	8	3²	13	12²	13	9	4²	6	7	4³	6	12	7	9	13	6	11	DSQ	363
2	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Remus	3	7	9	6	4	1¹	5³	4	6	2³	3	16	1²	1¹	6	18	2	4	4³	8	14	294
2	Mercedes-AMG Motorsport Remus	23	8	18	14	12	10	11	8	3¹	16	12	1¹	9	14†	17³	15	17†	14¹	11	14	15	294
3	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	33	9	7²	Ret	DNS	4	10	16	14	17	1³	4³	3	Ret³	3	1¹	1¹	1	1	1	1²	278
3	Audi Sport Team Rosberg	53	19	17	Ret	6	9	13	11	15	10	14	11	15	Ret	8	14	15	5	12	13	16	278
4	Silberpfeil Energy Mercedes-AMG Motorsport	22	2	15	4¹	14	2³	DSQ¹	7	5³	3	9	3²	8	Ret	Ret	11	18†	6	Ret	Ret¹	DSQ	261
4	Silberpfeil Energy Mercedes-AMG Motorsport	48	4	Ret	1	11	5	DSQ	1¹	2	13	8	8	17	3²	2²	13	11	16	10	10	13	261
5	BMW Team RMR	16	3³	1¹	2	5	14	2	10	10	6	10	13	11	7	15	4	16	Ret²	7	3³	10	246
5	BMW Team RMR	25	16	14	3²	7¹	18	3	5²	11	14	4²	5	7	8	16	16	8³	8	9	12	8	246
6	BMW Team RMG	11	11²	11	7	2	16	1	3³	1	7	17	9	5	9	13	5	3	7	13	Ret	2¹	220
6	BMW Team RMG	15	15	10	10	16	15	7	14	17	8	5	2	Ret	11	Ret	9	7	9	Ret	Ret	7	220
7	Audi Sport Team Abt Sportsline	4	18	12	13	10	7	8	12	8	5	Ret	12	12	2	4	17	10	11	DSQ	2	5	180
7	Audi Sport Team Abt Sportsline	51	13	13	Ret	17	3²	14	18	7	Ret	7	15	10	5	10	10	14	3	2²	7	4	180
8	BMW Team RBM	7	6	8	5³	15	12	DSQ	6	4	12	13	17	14	Ret	11	2³	4	Ret	14	9	6	157
8	BMW Team RBM	47	12	4³	12	9	17	6	9	12	9	11	14	13	12	1	12	6	15	5	15	9	157
9	Audi Sport Team Phoenix	28	10	5	Ret	13	8	9	17	18	11	15	Ret	16	4	7¹	8	12	Ret	15	5	12	141
9	Audi Sport Team Phoenix	99	14	2	11	8	11	4	15	16	15	16	10	6	10	9	6	13	2³	8	6	11	141
Pos.	Team	Car	HOC		LAU		HUN		NOR		ZAN		BRH		MIS		NÜR		RBR		HOC		Points

Manufacturers' championship

Pos.	Manufacturer	HOC		LAU		HUN		NOR		ZAN		BRH		MIS		NÜR		RBR		HOC		Points
1	Mercedes-Benz	78	25	54	55	66	16	68	59	76	50	63	67	53	31	8	32	24	40	23	16	903
2	BMW	26	46	53	39	0	72	39	38	20	25	30	16	12	26	43	46	14	18	18	42	623
3	Audi	3	36	0	13	41	19	0	10	11	32	14	24	42	50	41	29	69	49	67	49	599
Pos.	Manufacturer	HOC		LAU		HUN		NOR		ZAN		BRH		MIS		NÜR		RBR		HOC		Points

References

Adam, Mitchell (20 January 2016). "DTM delays new engines and Class One rules to 2019". Autosport.com. Autosport. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
Klein, Jamie (25 July 2017). "Mercedes to quit DTM after 2018, confirms Formula E entry". Motorsport.com. Motorsport.com. Retrieved 25 July 2017.
"Hockenheim DTM: Paffett crowned champion as Rast wins finale". motorsport.com. motorsport.com. 14 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
Khorounzhiy, Valentin (1 March 2018). "DTM reveals rule tweaks to cut downforce "by a third"". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
"DTM 2018: The Changes For the Season". DTM.com. 28 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
Cozens, Jack (6 December 2017). "DTM announces expanded 2018 calendar". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
"Brands Hatch returns on 2018 DTM schedule". TouringCarTimes.com. 18 December 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
Klein, Jamie (6 December 2017). "DTM poised for Brands Hatch return in 2018". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
Klein, Jamie (24 November 2017). "DTM set to return to the UK in 2018". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
Klein, Jamie (21 February 2018). "DTM planning to hold night races at Misano". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
Klein, Jamie (14 March 2018). "DTM planning to hold night races at Misano". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
Khorounzhiy, Valentin (7 February 2018). "Mercedes retains four drivers for farewell DTM season". Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. Retrieved 7 February 2018.
Khorounzhiy, Valentin (7 February 2018). "Wehrlein to make DTM return in 2018". Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. Retrieved 7 February 2018.
"Sébastien Ogier secures Mercedes wild card drive at the Red Bull Ring". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 7 August 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
"Mercedes-AMG reveal Sébastien Ogier's livery for his DTM debut". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 13 September 2018. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
Rachit, Thukral (8 February 2018). "Mercedes confirms Juncadella's DTM return". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
"Robin Frijns to join Audi DTM roster as Ekström replacement". TouringCarTimes.com. TouringCarTimes.com. 29 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
"Mattias Ekström back in DTM season opener for farewell race". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 18 April 2018. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
"BMW promotes Eng, Eriksson to 2018 DTM seats". motorsport.com. motorsport.com. 16 December 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
"Alex Zanardi to make DTM debut at Misano". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 29 May 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
Aller, Tamara. "Mattias Ekström calls time on DTM career". TouringCarTimes.com. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
Goldschmidt, Alex (16 December 2017). "Joel Eriksson and Philipp Eng join BMW for 2018". touringcars.net. touringcars.net. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
Khorounzhiy, Valentin. "DTM race winner Martin splits with BMW". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
Malsher, David. "Robert Wickens leaves DTM to race for Schmidt in IndyCar in 2018". Autosport.com. Retrieved 2017-10-18.
Khorounzhiy, Valentin. "Engel vacates DTM seat for Mercedes' final season". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 5 February 2018.

External links

The official website of the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters (in German and English)

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Adam, Mitchell (20 January 2016). "DTM delays new engines and Class One rules to 2019". Autosport.com. Autosport. Retrieved 20 January 2016.

[2] Klein, Jamie (25 July 2017). "Mercedes to quit DTM after 2018, confirms Formula E entry". Motorsport.com. Motorsport.com. Retrieved 25 July 2017.

[3] "Hockenheim DTM: Paffett crowned champion as Rast wins finale". motorsport.com. motorsport.com. 14 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.

[4] Khorounzhiy, Valentin (1 March 2018). "DTM reveals rule tweaks to cut downforce "by a third"". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 1 March 2018.

[DTM_2018_rule_changes-5] "DTM 2018: The Changes For the Season". DTM.com. 28 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.

[6] Cozens, Jack (6 December 2017). "DTM announces expanded 2018 calendar". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 6 December 2017.

[DTM18-7] "Brands Hatch returns on 2018 DTM schedule". TouringCarTimes.com. 18 December 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2017.

[8] Klein, Jamie (6 December 2017). "DTM poised for Brands Hatch return in 2018". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 6 December 2017.

[9] Klein, Jamie (24 November 2017). "DTM set to return to the UK in 2018". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 24 November 2017.

[10] Klein, Jamie (21 February 2018). "DTM planning to hold night races at Misano". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 21 February 2018.

[11] Klein, Jamie (14 March 2018). "DTM planning to hold night races at Misano". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 14 March 2018.

[Mercedes-12] Khorounzhiy, Valentin (7 February 2018). "Mercedes retains four drivers for farewell DTM season". Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. Retrieved 7 February 2018.

[Wehrlein-13] Khorounzhiy, Valentin (7 February 2018). "Wehrlein to make DTM return in 2018". Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. Retrieved 7 February 2018.

[Ogier-14] "Sébastien Ogier secures Mercedes wild card drive at the Red Bull Ring". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 7 August 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2018.

[Ogier2-15] "Mercedes-AMG reveal Sébastien Ogier's livery for his DTM debut". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 13 September 2018. Retrieved 13 September 2018.

[Juncadella-16] Rachit, Thukral (8 February 2018). "Mercedes confirms Juncadella's DTM return". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 8 February 2018.

[Audi_DriversTeams-17] "Robin Frijns to join Audi DTM roster as Ekström replacement". TouringCarTimes.com. TouringCarTimes.com. 29 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.

[Ekström-18] "Mattias Ekström back in DTM season opener for farewell race". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 18 April 2018. Retrieved 18 April 2018.

[BMW_DriversTeams-19] "BMW promotes Eng, Eriksson to 2018 DTM seats". motorsport.com. motorsport.com. 16 December 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2017.

[Zanardi-20] "Alex Zanardi to make DTM debut at Misano". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 29 May 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.

[21] Aller, Tamara. "Mattias Ekström calls time on DTM career". TouringCarTimes.com. Retrieved 29 January 2018.

[22] Goldschmidt, Alex (16 December 2017). "Joel Eriksson and Philipp Eng join BMW for 2018". touringcars.net. touringcars.net. Retrieved 16 December 2017.

[23] Khorounzhiy, Valentin. "DTM race winner Martin splits with BMW". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 14 December 2017.

[24] Malsher, David. "Robert Wickens leaves DTM to race for Schmidt in IndyCar in 2018". Autosport.com. Retrieved 2017-10-18.

[25] Khorounzhiy, Valentin. "Engel vacates DTM seat for Mercedes' final season". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 5 February 2018.

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