1913 in Wales

Centuries:	18th; 19th; 20th; 21st;
Decades:	1890s; 1900s; 1910s; 1920s; 1930s;
See also:	List of years in Wales; 1913 in The United Kingdom Scotland

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1913 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Dyfed[1]

Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey – Sir Richard Henry Williams-Bulkeley, 12th Baronet
Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire – Joseph Bailey, 2nd Baron Glanusk[2]
Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire – John Ernest Greaves[3]
Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Herbert Davies-Evans[4]
Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – Sir James Williams-Drummond, 4th Baronet (until 15 June);[5] John William Gwynne Hughes (from 15 September)
Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire – William Cornwallis-West[6]
Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire – William Glynne Charles Gladstone[7]
Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – Robert Windsor-Clive, 1st Earl of Plymouth
Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire – Sir Osmond Williams, 1st Baronet[8]
Lord Lieutenant of Monmouthshire – Godfrey Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar (until 11 March)[9] Ivor Herbert, 1st Baron Treowen (from 4 April)
Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – Sir Herbert Williams-Wynn, 7th Baronet
Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – John Philipps, 1st Viscount St Davids
Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – Powlett Milbank[10]

Bishop of Bangor – Watkin Williams[11]
Bishop of Llandaff – Joshua Pritchard Hughes[12]
Bishop of St Asaph – A. G. Edwards (later Archbishop of Wales)[13]
Bishop of St Davids – John Owen[14]

Events

Mrs Pankhurst speaks in Cardiff

19 February - Suffragette arson attack on a house being built for David Lloyd George near Walton Heath Golf Club in Surrey. Emmeline Pankhurst, in a speech in Cardiff this evening, claims to have incited this and other incidents.[15]
5 June - The last ship built at Porthmadog, Y Gestiana, is launched; on 4 October she is wrecked on her maiden voyage, on the coast of Nova Scotia.
14 June - Three years after leaving Cardiff on her fateful voyage to the Antarctic, Captain Robert Falcon Scott's ship Terra Nova returns to the port, commanded by Scott's former comrade Teddy Evans.
14 October - Senghenydd Colliery Disaster: 439 men are killed in a mining accident at Universal Colliery, Senghenydd - the worst accident in British mining history. 1913 is the peak year for coal production in Wales.
27 October - A tornado hits South Wales, killing four people.[16]
Diplomat William Henry Hoare Vincent is knighted.
Carmarthen Farm Institute is founded - the first of its kind.
Monmouthshire Training College is founded at Caerleon, with Edward Anwyl as its first principal.
School of Mines founded at Treforest, a predecessor of the University of South Wales.

Arts and literature

Awards

National Eisteddfod of Wales - held in Abergavenny
- Chair - Thomas Jacob Thomas, "Aelwyd y Cymro"[17]
- Crown - William Evans (Wil Ifan)

English language

Sabine Baring-Gould - Lives of the British Saints, volume 4[18]
W. H. Davies - Foliage[19]
Frances Hoggan - American Negro Women During Their First Fifty Years of Freedom
Thomas Gwynn Jones - Cofiant Thomas Gee
Sir John Morris-Jones - Welsh Grammar: Historical and Comparative
Edward Thomas - The Happy-Go-Lucky Morgans

Welsh language

T. Gwynn Jones - Brethyn Cartref[20]
Moelona - Teulu Bach Nantoer

Music

Robert Griffith - Llyfr Cerdd Dannau[21]
Morfydd Llwyn Owen - Nocturne (Charles Lucas Medal)[22]

Film

The American adaptation of Ivanhoe is filmed at Chepstow Castle.[23]

Sport

Boxing
- 2 June - Bill Beynon wins the British and Empire bantamweight championship.
Rugby Union
- 18 January - Wales are defeated 12–0 by England in a game played at the National Stadium, Cardiff

Births

7 March – E. Gwyndaf Evans, poet and archdruid (died 1986)[24]
13 March – Tessie O'Shea, entertainer and actress (d. 1995)[25]
29 March - R. S. Thomas, poet (d. 2000)[26]
31 March - Dai Rees, golfer (died 1983)[27]
8 May - Tom Rees, Wales international rugby player (d. 1991)
27 May - Mervyn Stockwood, Anglican bishop (d. 1995)[28]
5 June - Moelwyn Merchant, poet and novelist (d. 1997)[29]
15 June - Sir James Hamlyn Williams-Drummond, Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire, 56[30]
6 July - Gwyn Thomas, author (died 1981)[31]
23 July - Michael Foot, politician, MP for Ebbw Vale 1960-1992 (died 2010)[32]
7 September - William "Wendy" Davis, Wales international rugby player (d. 2002)
2 October - Vivian Ridler, printer (died 2009)[33]
18 December - Eddie Morgan, Wales international rugby player (d. 1978)

Deaths

4 February - Tom Williams, Wales international rugby player and sports administrator, c.52
8 February - James Webb, Wales rugby international, 50
16 February (in Australia) - Lewis Thomas, colliery proprietor and politician, 80[34]
11 March - Godfrey Charles Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar, British Army officer, politician and philanthropist, 81[9]
19 March - John Thomas (Pencerdd Gwalia), harpist, 87[35]
30 March - Sidney Herbert, 14th Earl of Pembroke, politician, 60[36]
3 April (in London) - Henry Matthews, 1st Viscount Llandaff, politician, 87[37]
15 April - William Jones, Victoria Cross recipient, c.73
4 June (in London) - Stuart Rendel, 1st Baron Rendel, politician, 78
24 July - Hugh Brython Hughes, children's author, 65[38]
17 August - Harry Bowen, Wales international rugby player, 49
22 September - Emmeline Lewis Lloyd, alpine mountaineer, 85[39]
c. 8 October - John Jones (Coch Bach y Bala), notorious criminal, c.59
6 November - Sir William Henry Preece, electrical engineer, 79[40]
7 November (in Broadstone, Dorset) - Alfred Russel Wallace, scientist, 90[41]
19 December (in South Africa) - Bert Gould, Wales international rugby player, 43
date unknown - Thomas Thomas (apTommas), harpist and younger brother of John Thomas, 82/3

References

Rhys, James Ednyfed (1959). "Rees, Evan (Dyfed; 1850-1923), Calvinistic Methodist minister, poet, and archdruid of Wales". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
Dod's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland, Including All the Titled Classes. Dod. 1921. p. 356.
National Museum of Wales (1935). Adroddiad Blynyddol. The Museum. p. 3.
The county families of the United Kingdom; or, Royal manual of the titled and untitled aristocracy of England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland. Dalcassian Publishing Company. 1860. p. 443.
The Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion. The Society. 1986. p. 63.
Potter, Matthew (2016). The concept of the 'master' in art education in Britain and Ireland, 1770 to the present. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. p. 149. ISBN 9781351545471.
"No. 28512". The London Gazette. 11 July 1911. p. 5168.
Davies, Sir William Llewelyn. "Williams family, of Bron Eryri, later called Castell Deudraeth, Meirionnydd". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
L. G. Pine, The New Extinct Peerage 1884-1971: Containing Extinct, Abeyant, Dormant and Suspended Peerages With Genealogies and Arms (London, U.K.: Heraldry Today, 1972), page 272
Joseph Whitaker, ed. (1913). Whitaker's Almanack. Whitaker's Almanack. p. 847.
Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage. Burke's Peerage Limited. 1925. p. 2437.
Havard, William Thomas. "Hughes, Joshua (1807-1889), bishop". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
Who was Who 1897–2007, 1991, ISBN 978-0-19-954087-7
Thomas Iorwerth Ellis (1959). "Owen, John (1854-1926), bishop". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
Crawford, Elizabeth (4 July 2013). "We wanted to wake him up: Lloyd George and suffragette militancy". History of Government. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
"The Devastating South Wales Tornado of October 1913". Retrieved 28 June 2012.
"Winners of the Chair". National Eisteddfod of Wales. 3 October 2019.
Frank D. Reno (2000). Historic Figures of the Arthurian Era: Authenticating the Enemies and Allies of Britain's Post-Roman King. McFarland. pp. 327. ISBN 978-0-7864-0648-7.
Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860634-6.
Mark Meredith (1930). Who's who in Literature. Literary Year Books Press. p. 248.
Phyllis Kinney (15 June 2016). Welsh Traditional Music. University of Wales Press. p. 258. ISBN 978-1-78316-858-3.
Laura Seddon (15 April 2016). British Women Composers and Instrumental Chamber Music in the Early Twentieth Century. Routledge. p. 103. ISBN 978-1-317-17134-8.
Melissa Jones (11 July 2013). "Ivanhoe film to be screened at Chepstow castle 100 years after it was filmed there". South Wales Argus. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
"Y Parch E Gwyndaf Evans BA" (PDF). Eco'r Wyddfa (in Welsh): 3. April 1986.
Dennis Gifford (25 April 1995). "Obituary: Tessie O'Shea". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2019.
William Virgil Davis (2007). R.S. Thomas: Poetry and Theology. Baylor University Press. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-932792-49-2.
D. Ben Rees. "Rees, David James (Dai) (1913-1983), golfer and author". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
Priests and Prelates: The Daily Telegraph Clerical Obituaries. A&C Black. 23 June 2006. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-8264-8100-9.
David Shaw; Paul Merchant (3 May 1997). "Obituary: The Rev Professor W. Moelwyn Merchant". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
"Sir James Hamlyn Williams Drummond". Peoples Collection Wales. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
Janet Podell (May 1982). Annual Obituary, 1981. Thomson Gale. p. 272. ISBN 978-0-912289-51-9.
"Michael Foot". The Telegraph. 3 March 2010. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
Nicolas Barker (13 January 2009). "Vivian Ridler: Printer to Oxford University from 1958 to 1978 and founder of the Perpetua Press". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
"Death of Hon. Lewis Thomas". The Brisbane Courier. National Library of Australia. 17 February 1913. p. 7. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
"Thomas, John Pencerdd Gwalia (1826-1913), musician". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society. 1914. p. 120.
The Solicitors' Journal. The Journal. 1938. p. 270.
Jones, Gwynn (1983). "Hugh Brython Hughes", in Dewiniaid Difyr. Gwasg Gomer.
Ioan Bowen Rees. "Lewis Lloyd, Emmeline (1827-1913), one of the first women to climb in the Alps". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
Paul J. Nahin (13 November 2002). Oliver Heaviside: The Life, Work, and Times of an Electrical Genius of the Victorian Age. JHU Press. p. 287. ISBN 978-0-8018-6909-9.
Indraneil Das; Andrew Alek Tuen (25 April 2016). Naturalists, Explorers and Field Scientists in South-East Asia and Australasia. Springer. p. 79. ISBN 978-3-319-26161-4.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Rhys, James Ednyfed (1959). "Rees, Evan (Dyfed; 1850-1923), Calvinistic Methodist minister, poet, and archdruid of Wales". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 August 2018.

[2] Dod's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland, Including All the Titled Classes. Dod. 1921. p. 356.

[3] National Museum of Wales (1935). Adroddiad Blynyddol. The Museum. p. 3.

[4] The county families of the United Kingdom; or, Royal manual of the titled and untitled aristocracy of England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland. Dalcassian Publishing Company. 1860. p. 443.

[5] The Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion. The Society. 1986. p. 63.

[6] Potter, Matthew (2016). The concept of the 'master' in art education in Britain and Ireland, 1770 to the present. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. p. 149. ISBN 9781351545471.

[7] "No. 28512". The London Gazette. 11 July 1911. p. 5168.

[8] Davies, Sir William Llewelyn. "Williams family, of Bron Eryri, later called Castell Deudraeth, Meirionnydd". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 January 2020.

[Pine-9] L. G. Pine, The New Extinct Peerage 1884-1971: Containing Extinct, Abeyant, Dormant and Suspended Peerages With Genealogies and Arms (London, U.K.: Heraldry Today, 1972), page 272

[10] Joseph Whitaker, ed. (1913). Whitaker's Almanack. Whitaker's Almanack. p. 847.

[11] Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage. Burke's Peerage Limited. 1925. p. 2437.

[12] Havard, William Thomas. "Hughes, Joshua (1807-1889), bishop". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 26 October 2021.

[13] Who was Who 1897–2007, 1991, ISBN 978-0-19-954087-7

[14] Thomas Iorwerth Ellis (1959). "Owen, John (1854-1926), bishop". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 19 March 2022.

[15] Crawford, Elizabeth (4 July 2013). "We wanted to wake him up: Lloyd George and suffragette militancy". History of Government. Retrieved 21 November 2016.

[16] "The Devastating South Wales Tornado of October 1913". Retrieved 28 June 2012.

[17] "Winners of the Chair". National Eisteddfod of Wales. 3 October 2019.

[18] Frank D. Reno (2000). Historic Figures of the Arthurian Era: Authenticating the Enemies and Allies of Britain's Post-Roman King. McFarland. pp. 327. ISBN 978-0-7864-0648-7.

[19] Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860634-6.

[20] Mark Meredith (1930). Who's who in Literature. Literary Year Books Press. p. 248.

[21] Phyllis Kinney (15 June 2016). Welsh Traditional Music. University of Wales Press. p. 258. ISBN 978-1-78316-858-3.

[22] Laura Seddon (15 April 2016). British Women Composers and Instrumental Chamber Music in the Early Twentieth Century. Routledge. p. 103. ISBN 978-1-317-17134-8.

[23] Melissa Jones (11 July 2013). "Ivanhoe film to be screened at Chepstow castle 100 years after it was filmed there". South Wales Argus. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

[24] "Y Parch E Gwyndaf Evans BA" (PDF). Eco'r Wyddfa (in Welsh): 3. April 1986.

[25] Dennis Gifford (25 April 1995). "Obituary: Tessie O'Shea". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2019.

[26] William Virgil Davis (2007). R.S. Thomas: Poetry and Theology. Baylor University Press. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-932792-49-2.

[27] D. Ben Rees. "Rees, David James (Dai) (1913-1983), golfer and author". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 9 October 2019.

[28] Priests and Prelates: The Daily Telegraph Clerical Obituaries. A&C Black. 23 June 2006. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-8264-8100-9.

[29] David Shaw; Paul Merchant (3 May 1997). "Obituary: The Rev Professor W. Moelwyn Merchant". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 9 October 2019.

[30] "Sir James Hamlyn Williams Drummond". Peoples Collection Wales. Retrieved 5 April 2022.

[31] Janet Podell (May 1982). Annual Obituary, 1981. Thomson Gale. p. 272. ISBN 978-0-912289-51-9.

[32] "Michael Foot". The Telegraph. 3 March 2010. Retrieved 20 February 2015.

[33] Nicolas Barker (13 January 2009). "Vivian Ridler: Printer to Oxford University from 1958 to 1978 and founder of the Perpetua Press". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 9 October 2019.

[34] "Death of Hon. Lewis Thomas". The Brisbane Courier. National Library of Australia. 17 February 1913. p. 7. Retrieved 28 March 2015.

[Gwalia-35] "Thomas, John Pencerdd Gwalia (1826-1913), musician". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 9 October 2019.

[36] The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society. 1914. p. 120.

[37] The Solicitors' Journal. The Journal. 1938. p. 270.

[38] Jones, Gwynn (1983). "Hugh Brython Hughes", in Dewiniaid Difyr. Gwasg Gomer.

[39] Ioan Bowen Rees. "Lewis Lloyd, Emmeline (1827-1913), one of the first women to climb in the Alps". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 9 October 2019.

[40] Paul J. Nahin (13 November 2002). Oliver Heaviside: The Life, Work, and Times of an Electrical Genius of the Victorian Age. JHU Press. p. 287. ISBN 978-0-8018-6909-9.

[41] Indraneil Das; Andrew Alek Tuen (25 April 2016). Naturalists, Explorers and Field Scientists in South-East Asia and Australasia. Springer. p. 79. ISBN 978-3-319-26161-4.