1355
Year 1355 (MCCCLV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium | 
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: | 
| 1355 by topic | 
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| Leaders | 
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| Birth and death categories | 
| Births – Deaths | 
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | 
| Establishments – Disestablishments | 
| Art and literature | 
| 1355 in poetry | 
| Gregorian calendar | 1355 MCCCLV  | 
| Ab urbe condita | 2108 | 
| Armenian calendar | 804 ԹՎ ՊԴ  | 
| Assyrian calendar | 6105 | 
| Balinese saka calendar | 1276–1277 | 
| Bengali calendar | 762 | 
| Berber calendar | 2305 | 
| English Regnal year | 28 Edw. 3 – 29 Edw. 3 | 
| Buddhist calendar | 1899 | 
| Burmese calendar | 717 | 
| Byzantine calendar | 6863–6864 | 
| Chinese calendar | 甲午年 (Wood Horse) 4051 or 3991 — to — 乙未年 (Wood Goat) 4052 or 3992  | 
| Coptic calendar | 1071–1072 | 
| Discordian calendar | 2521 | 
| Ethiopian calendar | 1347–1348 | 
| Hebrew calendar | 5115–5116 | 
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1411–1412 | 
| - Shaka Samvat | 1276–1277 | 
| - Kali Yuga | 4455–4456 | 
| Holocene calendar | 11355 | 
| Igbo calendar | 355–356 | 
| Iranian calendar | 733–734 | 
| Islamic calendar | 755–756 | 
| Japanese calendar | Bunna 4 (文和4年)  | 
| Javanese calendar | 1267–1268 | 
| Julian calendar | 1355 MCCCLV  | 
| Korean calendar | 3688 | 
| Minguo calendar | 557 before ROC 民前557年  | 
| Nanakshahi calendar | −113 | 
| Thai solar calendar | 1897–1898 | 
| Tibetan calendar | 阳木马年 (male Wood-Horse) 1481 or 1100 or 328 — to — 阴木羊年 (female Wood-Goat) 1482 or 1101 or 329  | 
Events
    
- January 6 – Charles IV of Bohemia is crowned with the Iron Crown of Lombardy as King of Italy in Milan.
 - January 7 – King Alphonso IV of Portugal sends three men who kill Inês de Castro, beloved of his son Peter, who revolts and incites a civil war.
 - February 10 – St Scholastica Day riot in Oxford, England, breaks out, leaving 63 scholars and perhaps 30 locals dead in two days.[1]
 - April – Philip II, Prince of Taranto, marries Maria of Calabria, daughter of Charles, Duke of Calabria, and Marie of Valois.
 - April 5 – Charles IV is crowned Holy Roman Emperor in Rome.
 - April 18 – In Venice, the Council of Ten beheads Doge Marin Falier, for conspiring to kill them.[2]
 - August – Battle of Nesbit Moor: The Scottish army decisively defeats the English.[3]
 - September 1 – The old town of Visoki is first mentioned in Tvrtko I of Bosnia's charter in castro nostro Vizoka vocatum.[4]
 - October 5–December 2 – Hundred Years' War: Black Prince's chevauchée of 1355: A large mounted Anglo-Gascon force under the command of Edward the Black Prince marches from Bordeaux in English-held Gascony 300 miles (480 km) south to Narbonne and back, devastating a wide swathe of French territory.[5]
 - Date unknown – Battle of Ihtiman: The Ottoman Turks defeat the Bulgarian Empire.
 
Births
    
- January 7 – Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester, son of King Edward III of England (d. 1397)
 - August 16 – Philippa Plantagenet, Countess of Ulster (d. 1382)
 - probable
- Acamapichtli, 1st tlatoani (monarch) of Tenochtitlan (modern Mexico City), 1375-1395 (d. 1395)[6]
 - Manuel Chrysoloras, Byzantine humanist (d. 1415)
 - Konrad von Jungingen, German 25th Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
 - Gemistus Pletho, Greek scholar
 - Foelke Kampana, Frisian lady and regent (d. 1418)
 - Mircea I of Wallachia (d. 1418)
 
 
Deaths
    
- January 7 – Inês de Castro, lover of King Peter I of Portugal (murdered) (b. 1325)
 - April 17 – Marin Falier, Doge of Venice (b. 1285)
 - April 22 – Eleanor of Woodstock, countess regent of Guelders, eldest daughter of King Edward II of England (b. 1318)[7]
 - August 3 – Bartholomew de Burghersh, 1st Baron Burghersh
 - October 16 – Louis of Sicily
 - December 5 – John III, Duke of Brabant (b. 1300)
 - December 20 – Stefan Uroš IV Dušan, Emperor of Serbia
 - date unknown – Bettina d'Andrea, Italian lawyer and professor
 
References
    
- Brockliss, L. W. B. (2016). The University of Oxford: A History. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-924356-3.
 - Villari, Luigi (1911). "Faliero, Marino" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 148.
 - Dalrymple, Sir David (1819). Annals of Scotland. Edinburgh, Scotland: Archibald Constable & Co. p. 182-183.
 - Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina (3 April 2009). "Povijesno područje – Stari grad Visoki". Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Archived from the original on 30 March 2012. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
 - Madden, Mollie Marie (2014). The Black Prince at War: The Anatomy of a Chevauchée (PDF) (PhD thesis). Minnesota: University of Minnesota.
 - "Acamapichtli, "Puñado de cañas" (1375-1395)" [Acamapichtli, "Fistful of canes" (1375-1395)]. Arqueologia Mexicana (in Spanish). July 2016. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
 - Panton, James (2011). Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy. Scarecrow Press. p. 173. ISBN 978-0-8108-7497-8.
 
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