This is a brief book on the basics of grammar. It provides an overview of syntax and morphology, two of the central subfields of linguistics, and their interactions. It relies only on widely-accepted notions in theoretical linguistics, such as concatenative morphology, syntax trees, X-bar structures and phrase structure grammars. However, it does not adhere to any particular current theory of grammar. Linguistics is a prerequisite. It is intended to be followed by such books as Morphology, Lexical-Functional Grammar, Government and Binding Theory, and The Minimalist Program.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Syntax
- Morphology
- Parts of Speech
- Lexical Categories
- Functional Categories
- Constituency
- X-bar Theory
- Grammatical Functions
- Arguments and Subcategorisation
- Voice
- Adjuncts
- Long-Distance Dependencies
- Relativisation
- Interrogatives
- Morphological Processes
- Bracketing
- Forms of Adjectives and Nouns
- Forms of Verbs and Adverbs
- Tense and Aspect
- Mood and Evidentiality
References
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