Environmental Policy Act, O.C.G.A. § 12-16-1

Summary of the Act

This Act requires the State to prepare an environmental effects report for any state funded construction project that may have a significant adverse effect on the environment. This requirement applies to “land disturbing activities,” which includes scraping, clearing, dredging, grading, excavating, or building a dam. It applies to government projects, projects funded by government grants, or municipal projects receiving more than $250,000 or more than 50% government funding, but it does not apply to agriculture or private developments.

History of the Act

Specific provisions of the Act

Environmental Effects Reports

If the project will have a significant effect on the environment, an environmental effects report must be prepared. The report should explain any environmental impacts, including effect on water quality and quantity, and also environmental effects that cannot be avoided, possible alternatives, and proposed mitigation.

Openness to the Public

The government agency must make the environmental effects report available to the public, and notify the public about the project. If at least 100 people request a public hearing, then the state must hold a hearing a take public comments.

Administration of the Act

Effectiveness of the Act

Relevance for State Water Plan

References

• O.C.G.A. § 12-16-1