MID$ and MID$$
Syntax
MID$(stringVar$,startPos,numChars) = replaceString$
MID$$(container$$,startPos,numChars) = ¬
  replaceString$/contnr$$
Revised
May 30, 2000 (Release 3)
Description
This statement updates stringVar$ (which must be a string variable) or container$$ (a container variable), deleting a subpart from stringVar$ or container$$ and replacing it with an equal number of characters from the left side of replaceString$. The subpart to be replaced begins at position startPos within stringVar$ or container$$. In the following code fragments, containers and strings work the same. The number of characters replaced equals the smallest of these quantities:
- numChars
- LEN(replaceString$)
- LEN(stringVar$) - startPos + 1
Under the following circumstances, MID$ does nothing:
- When stringVar$orreplaceString$is empty;
- When startPosis less than 1 or greater thanLEN(stringVar$);
- When numCharsis less than 1.
Note: You may not use complex expressions that include containers on the right side of the equal sign.
Example:
x$ = "abcdefgh"
y$ = "abcdefgh"
z$ = "abcdefgh"
MID$(x$,2,3) = "1234"
PRINT x$
MID$(y$,2,5) = "1234"
PRINT y$
MID$(z$,7,4) = "1234"
PRINT z$
program output:
a123efgh
a1234egh
abcdef12
See Also
MID$ function; LEFT$; RIGHT$; INSTR